Aston Martin V8 Saloon 1978 Factory Service Repair Manual
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Aston Martin Model: V8 Saloon Year: 1978 Codes Chassis Code: V8 Series 2 👋 Introduction Market Position Positioning: A premium, high-performance luxury grand tourer aimed at discerning clientele valuing exclusivity and performance. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Competed with other contemporary luxury GTs and sports cars from marques such as Ferrari, Lamborghini, and Porsche, offering a distinct British character. Key Features Key Features: Powerful V8 engine, luxurious handcrafted interior, sophisticated styling, and formidable road presence. Manual Value Proposition: Enables owners to perform comprehensive maintenance and repairs, potentially saving significant workshop labor costs and maintaining the vehicle's pristine condition. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Type: Factory Service Repair Manual Language: English Format: PDF Download Printability: Fully Printable Digital Format Details: High Resolution, Searchable Text 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Service Repair: Comprehensive service, repair, and overhaul procedures for the V8 engine. Transmission Service Repair: Detailed procedures for servicing and repairing the transmission system. Brake System: Complete coverage of brake system maintenance, diagnostics, and repair, including hydraulic and mechanical components. Wiring Diagram: Detailed electrical wiring diagrams for all vehicle systems. Electrical System: In-depth diagnosis and repair of the entire electrical system, including starting, charging, lighting, and accessories. Suspension: Service and repair procedures for front and rear suspension components, geometry, and alignment. Steering: Comprehensive guidance on steering system maintenance, adjustments, and repairs. Cooling System: Detailed information on radiator, water pump, thermostat, and cooling system servicing. Fuel Injection Fuel System: Service and calibration procedures for the fuel injection system and fuel delivery components. Emission System: Information related to emission control systems and their servicing. Heater Air Conditional: Maintenance and repair of the climate control system. Engine Control System: Details on engine management and control unit functions. Chassis Body: Body repair, chassis maintenance, and structural information. Restraint System: Information pertaining to seat belts and other restraint features. Interior: Procedures for interior trim, components, and systems. Differential Drive: Service and repair of the differential and drive axles. Axle: Detailed axle maintenance and repair information. Procedures Included General Maintenance: Routine checks, fluid changes, filter replacements, and lubrication schedules. Troubleshooting: Advanced troubleshooting guides to diagnose and resolve common and uncommon issues. Repair Procedures: Step-by-step repair instructions for virtually every component and system. Rebuild Refurbishment Restoration: Comprehensive guidance for full rebuilds, refurbishment, and restoration projects. Diagnostics: Detailed diagnostic procedures for identifying faults across all vehicle systems. Technical Depth Depth: Factory-level technical depth, covering everything from basic maintenance to complex rebuilds, as understood by factory-trained technicians. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Software Requirement: Adobe Acrobat Reader Print Quality Resolution: High Resolution Illustration Detail: Includes detailed illustrations, drawings, photos, and enlarged insets for precise part identification. Binding Type Binding: Digital (Downloadable PDF, printable by user) Paper Type Paper Type For Printing: User selectable upon printing ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Aston Martin V8 (Tadek Marek design) Displacement: 5340 cc (5.3 Liters) Configuration: V8, 90-degree V-angle Bore X Stroke: 93.26 mm x 95.25 mm Compression Ratio: 8.5:1 (typical, can vary by market/tune) Performance Horsepower Bhp: Approx. 315 bhp @ 5500 rpm (US Spec) Torque Lb-Ft: Approx. 360 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm (US Spec) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Bosch K-Jetronic Fuel Injection (for most 1978 models) Fuel Type: Unleaded Premium Gasoline (minimum 91 RON / 87 AKI) Engine Control System Ignition System: Electronic Ignition (e.g., Lucas) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: ZF 4-speed Manual (optional, often preferred by enthusiasts) Optional Transmission Type Optional: Chrysler Torqueflite 3-speed Automatic (common, especially in US models) Features Automatic Transmission Features: Torque converter lock-up, smooth shifting, robust construction. Fluid Specifications Automatic Transmission Fluid: Dexron III (or equivalent) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 4760 mm (187.4 inches) Width: Approx. 1790 mm (70.5 inches) Height: Approx. 1320 mm (52.0 inches) Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 1750 kg (3858 lbs) 🛡️ Safety Features Passive Features Seat Belts: Three-point inertia reel seat belts for front occupants. Construction: Robust steel chassis and body construction. Active Features Brakes: Power-assisted hydraulic disc brakes front and rear (ventilated discs front). Steering System: Power-assisted rack and pinion steering. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment System: Basic for the era, typically comprising an AM/FM radio, often with a cassette player. Speaker placement integrated into door panels and rear bulkhead. Driver Assistance Driver Assistance: Primarily limited to power steering and power-assisted brakes. Advanced driver aids were not a feature of this era. Connectivity Connectivity: No modern connectivity features. Focused on the mechanical and driving experience. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically every 5,000 miles or 6 months, subject to usage and conditions (consult manual for specific factory recommendations). Major Service Interval: Annually or every 10,000 miles for comprehensive inspection and service. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Specification: API SG/SF or higher, viscosity SAE 20W-50 or 10W-30 depending on climate (check manual for exact spec). Coolant Specification: 50/50 mix of ethylene...
A premium, high-performance luxury grand tourer aimed at discerning clientele valuing exclusivity and performance.
Competitive Analysis
Competitors:
Competed with other contemporary luxury GTs and sports cars from marques such as Ferrari, Lamborghini, and Porsche, offering a distinct British character.
Enables owners to perform comprehensive maintenance and repairs, potentially saving significant workshop labor costs and maintaining the vehicle's pristine condition.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Manual Type:
Factory Service Repair Manual
Language:
English
Format:
PDF Download
Printability:
Fully Printable
Digital Format Details:
High Resolution, Searchable Text
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Engine Service Repair:
Comprehensive service, repair, and overhaul procedures for the V8 engine.
Transmission Service Repair:
Detailed procedures for servicing and repairing the transmission system.
Brake System:
Complete coverage of brake system maintenance, diagnostics, and repair, including hydraulic and mechanical components.
Wiring Diagram:
Detailed electrical wiring diagrams for all vehicle systems.
Electrical System:
In-depth diagnosis and repair of the entire electrical system, including starting, charging, lighting, and accessories.
Suspension:
Service and repair procedures for front and rear suspension components, geometry, and alignment.
Steering:
Comprehensive guidance on steering system maintenance, adjustments, and repairs.
Cooling System:
Detailed information on radiator, water pump, thermostat, and cooling system servicing.
Fuel Injection Fuel System:
Service and calibration procedures for the fuel injection system and fuel delivery components.
Emission System:
Information related to emission control systems and their servicing.
Heater Air Conditional:
Maintenance and repair of the climate control system.
Engine Control System:
Details on engine management and control unit functions.
Chassis Body:
Body repair, chassis maintenance, and structural information.
Restraint System:
Information pertaining to seat belts and other restraint features.
Interior:
Procedures for interior trim, components, and systems.
Differential Drive:
Service and repair of the differential and drive axles.
Axle:
Detailed axle maintenance and repair information.
Procedures Included
General Maintenance:
Routine checks, fluid changes, filter replacements, and lubrication schedules.
Troubleshooting:
Advanced troubleshooting guides to diagnose and resolve common and uncommon issues.
Repair Procedures:
Step-by-step repair instructions for virtually every component and system.
Rebuild Refurbishment Restoration:
Comprehensive guidance for full rebuilds, refurbishment, and restoration projects.
Diagnostics:
Detailed diagnostic procedures for identifying faults across all vehicle systems.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Factory-level technical depth, covering everything from basic maintenance to complex rebuilds, as understood by factory-trained technicians.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
PDF
Software Requirement:
Adobe Acrobat Reader
Print Quality
Resolution:
High Resolution
Illustration Detail:
Includes detailed illustrations, drawings, photos, and enlarged insets for precise part identification.
Binding Type
Binding:
Digital (Downloadable PDF, printable by user)
Paper Type
Paper Type For Printing:
User selectable upon printing
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
Aston Martin V8 (Tadek Marek design)
Displacement:
5340 cc (5.3 Liters)
Configuration:
V8, 90-degree V-angle
Bore X Stroke:
93.26 mm x 95.25 mm
Compression Ratio:
8.5:1 (typical, can vary by market/tune)
Performance
Horsepower Bhp:
Approx. 315 bhp @ 5500 rpm (US Spec)
Torque Lb-Ft:
Approx. 360 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm (US Spec)
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Bosch K-Jetronic Fuel Injection (for most 1978 models)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Premium Gasoline (minimum 91 RON / 87 AKI)
Engine Control System
Ignition System:
Electronic Ignition (e.g., Lucas)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
ZF 4-speed Manual (optional, often preferred by enthusiasts)
Optional
Transmission Type Optional:
Chrysler Torqueflite 3-speed Automatic (common, especially in US models)
Three-point inertia reel seat belts for front occupants.
Construction:
Robust steel chassis and body construction.
Active Features
Brakes:
Power-assisted hydraulic disc brakes front and rear (ventilated discs front).
Steering System:
Power-assisted rack and pinion steering.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
Basic for the era, typically comprising an AM/FM radio, often with a cassette player. Speaker placement integrated into door panels and rear bulkhead.
Driver Assistance
Driver Assistance:
Primarily limited to power steering and power-assisted brakes. Advanced driver aids were not a feature of this era.
Connectivity
Connectivity:
No modern connectivity features. Focused on the mechanical and driving experience.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 5,000 miles or 6 months, subject to usage and conditions (consult manual for specific factory recommendations).
Major Service Interval:
Annually or every 10,000 miles for comprehensive inspection and service.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Specification:
API SG/SF or higher, viscosity SAE 20W-50 or 10W-30 depending on climate (check manual for exact spec).
Coolant Specification:
50/50 mix of ethylene glycol antifreeze and distilled water.
Brake Fluid Specification:
DOT 4 brake fluid.
Known Issues
Common Issues:
Potential for Weber carburetor tuning issues, fuel injection component wear, cooling system leaks, and electrical system corrosion. Rust is also a common concern on older vehicles.
Manual Assistance For Issues:
The manual provides diagnostic steps for carburetor and fuel injection issues, troubleshooting electrical faults, and guidance on addressing cooling system problems.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Brand Identity:
Aston Martin is synonymous with British luxury, performance, and motorsport heritage, a legacy dating back to 1913.
Model Evolution
V8 Saloon Development:
The V8 Saloon evolved from the earlier DBS and V8 models, featuring a more powerful engine and distinct styling cues, representing the pinnacle of Aston Martin's V8 offerings in this era.
Production
Production Period:
The V8 Saloon (including V8 Series 2 variants like the 1978 model) was produced from the early 1970s through the 1980s.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Awards And Recognitions:
While specific awards for the 1978 model are not widely documented, the Aston Martin V8 Saloon series is recognized as a significant icon of automotive design and performance from its era, frequently featured in classic car publications and collections.
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