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BMW R 100 R 1987-1996 Workshop Service Manual

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$133.00
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The BMW R 100 R, produced from 1987 to 1996, is a distinguished roadster/naked bike renowned for its robust engineering and classic appeal. This motorcycle features BMW's signature air-cooled boxer twin engine, delivering approximately 60-65 horsepower, coupled with a reliable shaft drive and advanced Monolever rear suspension. Its durable construction and understated design reflect BMW's commitment to quality and longevity, making it a sought-after machine for both touring and spirited riding. The R 100 R embodies a blend of traditional motorcycle design with practical, user-friendly technology characteristic of its era. This workshop service manual provides comprehensive coverage for the BMW R 100 R motorcycle, spanning the production years 1987 through 1996. It details essential maintenance procedures, including scheduled servicing, fluid changes, and component adjustments, alongside in-depth repair instructions for all major systems such as the engine, transmission, chassis, and electrical components. The manual also includes critical technical specifications, torque values, and troubleshooting guides to assist owners and technicians in diagnosing and resolving potential issues, ensuring the continued optimal performance and reliability of the vehicle. 🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: BMW Model: R 100 R Model Code: R100R Vehicle Type: Motorcycle Primary Motorcycle Type: Roadster/Naked Bike Codes Chassis Code: Not explicitly stated, but generally '247' 👋 Introduction Market Position Positioning: The BMW R 100 R was positioned as a premium, robust naked roadster, appealing to riders seeking a blend of classic BMW engineering with comfortable touring and sporting capabilities. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Competed with other large-displacement European and Japanese motorcycles of the era, offering a distinct shaft-drive, horizontally opposed twin-cylinder experience. Key Features Features: Characterized by its air-cooled boxer twin engine, Monolever rear suspension, reliable shaft drive, and understated yet durable build quality synonymous with BMW. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Years Covered: 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996 Page Count Estimated Pages: Comprehensive (exact count not provided, typical for workshop manuals of this era) Manual Type Type: Workshop Service Manual Language Language: English (presumed, standard for international sales) Format Format: PDF Download 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Complete overhaul, tuning, carburetor service, ignition system, cooling system (air-cooled) Transmission: Gearbox disassembly, assembly, maintenance, clutch service Chassis: Frame inspection, forks, rear suspension (monolever or dual shock depending on specific R100R variant if applicable) Electrical: Wiring diagrams, lighting, charging system, starter motor, ignition system troubleshooting Brakes: Front and rear brake system service, hydraulic components, pad replacement Fuel System: Fuel tank, fuel lines, fuel pump (if applicable), carburetor overhaul and adjustment (likely Bing carburetors) Bodywork And Trim: Fairings (if equipped), seat, fenders, exhaust system removal and installation Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug service, valve clearance adjustment Troubleshooting: Diagnostic guides for common problems, fault finding procedures Repair: Detailed step-by-step repair instructions for all major components Disassembly And Assembly: Complete instructions for component removal and reinstallation Specifications And Tolerances: Torque values, clearances, fluid capacities, and other critical specifications Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive: Covers from basic routine maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, advanced diagnostics, and electrical system troubleshooting. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Quality: High-resolution, searchable PDF with clear text and images. Printability: Printable pages for easy workshop use. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital PDF Download) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital PDF Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Four-stroke, horizontally opposed twin-cylinder (Boxer) Displacement: 980 cc (980cm³) Bore X Stroke: 94 mm x 70.6 mm Compression Ratio: 8.2:1 (typical for R100 models) Valve Train: Overhead valves (OHV), two valves per cylinder, pushrod operated Cooling System: Air-cooled Performance Horsepower: Approx. 60-65 hp (45-48 kW) at ~6000 rpm (specific output varies slightly by year/tuning) Torque: Approx. 56-60 lb-ft (76-81 Nm) at ~3500 rpm (specific output varies slightly by year/tuning) Fuel System Carburetors: Dual Bing 32/40/321 or similar (likely 40mm diameter) Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline (premium recommended) Fuel Tank Capacity: Approx. 19 liters (5.0 US gallons) 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 5-speed manual gearbox Final Drive: Shaft drive Features Clutch Type: Dry single-plate clutch Gear Ratios: Specific ratios available in the manual, typically designed for balanced performance and touring. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Varies slightly by year/specific model, approximately 2180 mm Width: Varies slightly by year/specific model, approximately 850 mm Height: Varies slightly by year/specific model, approximately 1220 mm Weights Dry Weight: Approx. 215-230 kg (dry weight, depending on equipment) Wet Weight: Approx. 235-250 kg (with all fluids, depending on equipment) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Safety Ratings: No formal NCAP or equivalent ratings for motorcycles of this era; safety relies on rider skill and mechanical integrity. Active Features Braking System: Front: Dual disc brakes with hydraulic actuation; Rear: Single disc brake with hydraulic actuation. Often equipped with Brembo or similar quality components. Suspension: Front: Telescopic forks; Rear: Monolever swingarm with single shock absorber (or twin shocks on some early R100 variants, though R100R is typically...
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BMW R 100 R 1987-1996 Workshop Service ManualBMW R 100 R 1987-1996 Workshop Service ManualBMW R 100 R 1987-1996 Workshop Service ManualBMW R 100 R 1987-1996 Workshop Service Manual
The BMW R 100 R, produced from 1987 to 1996, is a distinguished roadster/naked bike renowned for its robust engineering and classic appeal. This motorcycle features BMW's signature air-cooled boxer twin engine, delivering approximately 60-65 horsepower, coupled with a reliable shaft drive and advanced Monolever rear suspension. Its durable construction and understated design reflect BMW's commitment to quality and longevity, making it a sought-after machine for both touring and spirited riding. The R 100 R embodies a blend of traditional motorcycle design with practical, user-friendly technology characteristic of its era. This workshop service manual provides comprehensive coverage for the BMW R 100 R motorcycle, spanning the production years 1987 through 1996. It details essential maintenance procedures, including scheduled servicing, fluid changes, and component adjustments, alongside in-depth repair instructions for all major systems such as the engine, transmission, chassis, and electrical components. The manual also includes critical technical specifications, torque values, and troubleshooting guides to assist owners and technicians in diagnosing and resolving potential issues, ensuring the continued optimal performance and reliability of the vehicle.
🏷️ Basic Information
Identification
Make:
BMW
Model:
R 100 R
Model Code:
R100R
Vehicle Type:
Motorcycle
Primary Motorcycle Type:
Roadster/Naked Bike
Codes
Chassis Code:
Not explicitly stated, but generally '247'
👋 Introduction
Market Position
Positioning:
The BMW R 100 R was positioned as a premium, robust naked roadster, appealing to riders seeking a blend of classic BMW engineering with comfortable touring and sporting capabilities.
Competitive Analysis
Competitors:
Competed with other large-displacement European and Japanese motorcycles of the era, offering a distinct shaft-drive, horizontally opposed twin-cylinder experience.
Key Features
Features:
Characterized by its air-cooled boxer twin engine, Monolever rear suspension, reliable shaft drive, and understated yet durable build quality synonymous with BMW.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Years Covered:
1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
Page Count
Estimated Pages:
Comprehensive (exact count not provided, typical for workshop manuals of this era)
Manual Type
Type:
Workshop Service Manual
Language
Language:
English (presumed, standard for international sales)
Format
Format:
PDF Download
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Engine:
Complete overhaul, tuning, carburetor service, ignition system, cooling system (air-cooled)
Transmission:
Gearbox disassembly, assembly, maintenance, clutch service
Chassis:
Frame inspection, forks, rear suspension (monolever or dual shock depending on specific R100R variant if applicable)
Electrical:
Wiring diagrams, lighting, charging system, starter motor, ignition system troubleshooting
Brakes:
Front and rear brake system service, hydraulic components, pad replacement
Fuel System:
Fuel tank, fuel lines, fuel pump (if applicable), carburetor overhaul and adjustment (likely Bing carburetors)
Bodywork And Trim:
Fairings (if equipped), seat, fenders, exhaust system removal and installation
Procedures Included
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug service, valve clearance adjustment
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic guides for common problems, fault finding procedures
Repair:
Detailed step-by-step repair instructions for all major components
Disassembly And Assembly:
Complete instructions for component removal and reinstallation
Specifications And Tolerances:
Torque values, clearances, fluid capacities, and other critical specifications
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive: Covers from basic routine maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, advanced diagnostics, and electrical system troubleshooting.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Quality:
High-resolution, searchable PDF with clear text and images.
Printability:
Printable pages for easy workshop use.
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (Digital PDF Download)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital PDF Download)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
Four-stroke, horizontally opposed twin-cylinder (Boxer)
Displacement:
980 cc (980cm³)
Bore X Stroke:
94 mm x 70.6 mm
Compression Ratio:
8.2:1 (typical for R100 models)
Valve Train:
Overhead valves (OHV), two valves per cylinder, pushrod operated
Cooling System:
Air-cooled
Performance
Horsepower:
Approx. 60-65 hp (45-48 kW) at ~6000 rpm (specific output varies slightly by year/tuning)
Torque:
Approx. 56-60 lb-ft (76-81 Nm) at ~3500 rpm (specific output varies slightly by year/tuning)
Fuel System
Carburetors:
Dual Bing 32/40/321 or similar (likely 40mm diameter)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline (premium recommended)
Fuel Tank Capacity:
Approx. 19 liters (5.0 US gallons)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Type:
5-speed manual gearbox
Final Drive:
Shaft drive
Features
Clutch Type:
Dry single-plate clutch
Gear Ratios:
Specific ratios available in the manual, typically designed for balanced performance and touring.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Varies slightly by year/specific model, approximately 2180 mm
Width:
Varies slightly by year/specific model, approximately 850 mm
Height:
Varies slightly by year/specific model, approximately 1220 mm
Weights
Dry Weight:
Approx. 215-230 kg (dry weight, depending on equipment)
Wet Weight:
Approx. 235-250 kg (with all fluids, depending on equipment)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Safety Ratings:
No formal NCAP or equivalent ratings for motorcycles of this era; safety relies on rider skill and mechanical integrity.
Active Features
Braking System:
Front: Dual disc brakes with hydraulic actuation; Rear: Single disc brake with hydraulic actuation. Often equipped with Brembo or similar quality components.
Suspension:
Front: Telescopic forks; Rear: Monolever swingarm with single shock absorber (or twin shocks on some early R100 variants, though R100R is typically Monolever).
Passive Features
Lighting:
Halogen headlight, taillight, brake lights, turn signals.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
N/A (Classic motorcycle, no built-in infotainment system).
Driver Assistance
Assistance Features:
N/A (No electronic driver assistance features common on modern vehicles).
Connectivity
Connectivity Options:
N/A (No electronic connectivity features).
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000 - 7,500 km or annually (refer to manual for precise interval and oil type).
Valve Adjustment Interval:
Every 10,000 - 15,000 km.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 10,000 - 20,000 km, depending on plug type.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 20W-40 or SAE 15W-50 motorcycle-specific oil (API SG or higher).
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 2.5 - 3.0 liters (with filter change, refer to manual for exact capacity).
Gearbox Oil Type:
Gearbox oil SAE 80W/90 (API GL-5 recommended).
Gearbox Oil Capacity:
Approx. 0.75 - 1.0 liter.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid.
Known Issues
Common Wear Items:
Clutch wear, worn valve guides, potential for carburetors needing periodic cleaning and synchronization, aging electrical connectors, and output shaft seal leaks.
Reliability:
Generally considered very reliable and durable with proper maintenance, known for their longevity.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Heritage:
BMW Motorrad boasts a long history of producing reliable, robust, and technologically advanced motorcycles, particularly known for its boxer engine and shaft drive configurations.
Model Evolution
Evolution:
The R 100 R is an evolution of the R 100 series, refined for the modern era with updated styling, Monolever suspension, and improved braking. It represents a peak of BMW's air-cooled boxer technology before the transition to oil-cooling.
Production
Production Period:
1987-1996 (for the R 100 R model specifically)
Manufacturing Location:
Berlin, Germany
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Recognitions:
While specific awards for the R 100 R model are not widely documented, BMW motorcycles of this era are consistently recognized for their build quality, engineering, and long-term value retention.
Ratings
Owner Satisfaction:
High owner satisfaction due to reliability, performance, and classic appeal.
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