Basic Information Identification Make: Fiat Trattori Model: 55-90 Type: Agricultural Tractor Generation Series: 90 Series Introduction Market Position Market Segment: Mid-range utility agricultural tractor Competitive Analysis Competitors: Massey Ferguson, John Deere, Ford/New Holland, International Harvester, Deutz-Fahr (during its production era) Key Features Durability: Renowned for robust construction and reliability, characteristic of Fiat Trattori heritage. Simplicity: Generally straightforward mechanical design, making maintenance and repairs accessible. Versatility: Designed for a range of agricultural tasks, from plowing and tilling to mowing and transport, often with various implement options. Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage: Full Service Repair and Maintenance Page Count Estimated Page Count: Likely exceeds 500 pages (typical for comprehensive tractor manuals) Manual Type Type: Full Service Repair Manual Additional Types Covered: Likely includes sections on service schedules, maintenance procedures, and diagnostic techniques. Language Language: English Format Format: PDF (Digital Download) Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Detailed overhaul, troubleshooting, fuel system, cooling system, lubrication system, starting and charging system, exhaust system Transmission: Repair, maintenance, lubrication, troubleshooting of gearbox, clutch, PTO (Power Take-Off) Hydraulics: Hydraulic pump, cylinders, control valves, hydraulic fluid specifications, troubleshooting Electrical: Wiring diagrams, troubleshooting, starting system, charging system, lighting system, instrumentation Chassis: Front axle, rear axle, braking system, steering system, suspension (if applicable) Bodywork: Body panel removal and installation, operator's station, controls Operator Controls: Detailed explanation of all levers, pedals, and switches, and their functions. Braking System Overhaul: Procedures for brake caliper or drum inspection, pad/shoe replacement, and hydraulic brake system bleeding. Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance, lubrication charts, fluid level checks, filter replacement Repair: Complete engine rebuild, transmission overhaul, hydraulic system repair, brake service, steering system repair Diagnostics: Troubleshooting guides for common issues, diagnostic flowcharts Technical Specifications: Torque specifications, clearances, tolerances, fluid capacities, part numbers Wiring Diagrams: Detailed, integrated with troubleshooting for electrical systems. Troubleshooting Charts: Systematic guides to diagnose and fix problems based on symptoms. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, suitable for professional technicians and experienced DIY mechanics Engine Overhaul: Complete engine disassembly, inspection, machining specifications, and reassembly procedures. Transmission Repair: Detailed steps for removing, disassembling, inspecting, and reassembling the gearbox, clutch, and PTO. Hydraulic Troubleshooting: Diagnosis of pressure loss, slow operation, and leaks; repair procedures for pumps, valves, and cylinders. Torquing Procedures: Precise torque values for critical fasteners are essential for safe and correct assembly. Manual Specifications File Format Format: PDF Searchability: PDF format typically allows for text searching for quick information retrieval. Print Quality Printability: Full Printable Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Download) Software Requirements Reader: Adobe PDF Reader Extraction: WinRAR (for compressed files, if applicable) Compatibility Operating Systems: All Versions of Windows & Mac Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Manufacturer: Fiat Engine Model Series: Likely a Fiat 8000 series engine (e.g., 8045 or similar, common in this range) Engine Type: Diesel Displacement: Estimated 3.9-4.5 Liters (typical for this horsepower range, specific model details would be in the manual) Horsepower Rating: Approximately 55 HP (as indicated by model number '55') Performance Torque Output: Specific torque figures would be detailed in the manual; generally adequate for its intended tasks. Fuel System Fuel Type: Diesel Injection System: Likely direct injection with a Bosch or similar inline or rotary injection pump. Cooling System Cooling Method: Liquid-cooled Engine Type Aspiration: Naturally Aspirated (most common for this model, turbocharger would be specified if present) Transmission Standard Transmission Type: Manual Synchromesh Gear Configuration: Likely 12 forward gears and 4 reverse gears (common for this series, but manual will confirm exact ratios). Features Pto: Standard PTO (540/1000 RPM, depending on configuration, detailed in manual) Differential Lock: Typically equipped with a rear differential lock for improved traction. Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase: Specific dimensions would be in the manual, but generally designed for stability. Weights Operating Weight: Estimated 2500-3000 kg (dry weight), depending on configuration. Manual will provide precise figures. Safety Features Active Features Braking System: Hydraulic disc brakes (likely dry disc or oil-immersed, depending on variant, specified in manual). Passive Features Roll Over Protection: ROPS (Roll Over Protective Structure) likely standard or optional, with details on installation/removal in manual. Technology Features Infotainment Features: Basic instrumentation: tachometer, engine temperature gauge, oil pressure light, fuel gauge. No advanced infotainment. Driver Assistance Features: None. This is a mechanically operated tractor. Maintenance Service Intervals Engine Oil Change: Typically every 250-500 operating hours or annually, exact interval and oil specification will be in the manual. Air Filter Service: Regular inspection and cleaning based on operating conditions, replacement at specified intervals. Manual provides details. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil: Likely API CF or similar specification diesel engine oil, with viscosity grade (e.g., 15W-40) specified in the manual. Hydraulic Fluid: Manual will specify type (e.g., UTTO or TO-4) and viscosity grade for the hydraulic/transmission fluid. Capacity is critical. Coolant: Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze with a suitable protection level, specific mixture ratio detailed in the manual. Transmission Fluid Capacity: Specific...
Complete engine rebuild, transmission overhaul, hydraulic system repair, brake service, steering system repair
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting guides for common issues, diagnostic flowcharts
Technical Specifications:
Torque specifications, clearances, tolerances, fluid capacities, part numbers
Wiring Diagrams:
Detailed, integrated with troubleshooting for electrical systems.
Troubleshooting Charts:
Systematic guides to diagnose and fix problems based on symptoms.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive, suitable for professional technicians and experienced DIY mechanics
Engine Overhaul:
Complete engine disassembly, inspection, machining specifications, and reassembly procedures.
Transmission Repair:
Detailed steps for removing, disassembling, inspecting, and reassembling the gearbox, clutch, and PTO.
Hydraulic Troubleshooting:
Diagnosis of pressure loss, slow operation, and leaks; repair procedures for pumps, valves, and cylinders.
Torquing Procedures:
Precise torque values for critical fasteners are essential for safe and correct assembly.
Manual Specifications
File Format
Format:
PDF
Searchability:
PDF format typically allows for text searching for quick information retrieval.
Print Quality
Printability:
Full Printable
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (Digital Download)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
Software Requirements
Reader:
Adobe PDF Reader
Extraction:
WinRAR (for compressed files, if applicable)
Compatibility
Operating Systems:
All Versions of Windows & Mac
Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Manufacturer:
Fiat
Engine Model Series:
Likely a Fiat 8000 series engine (e.g., 8045 or similar, common in this range)
Engine Type:
Diesel
Displacement:
Estimated 3.9-4.5 Liters (typical for this horsepower range, specific model details would be in the manual)
Horsepower Rating:
Approximately 55 HP (as indicated by model number '55')
Performance
Torque Output:
Specific torque figures would be detailed in the manual; generally adequate for its intended tasks.
Fuel System
Fuel Type:
Diesel
Injection System:
Likely direct injection with a Bosch or similar inline or rotary injection pump.
Cooling System
Cooling Method:
Liquid-cooled
Engine Type
Aspiration:
Naturally Aspirated (most common for this model, turbocharger would be specified if present)
Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
Manual Synchromesh
Gear Configuration:
Likely 12 forward gears and 4 reverse gears (common for this series, but manual will confirm exact ratios).
Features
Pto:
Standard PTO (540/1000 RPM, depending on configuration, detailed in manual)
Differential Lock:
Typically equipped with a rear differential lock for improved traction.
Dimensions
Exterior
Wheelbase:
Specific dimensions would be in the manual, but generally designed for stability.
Weights
Operating Weight:
Estimated 2500-3000 kg (dry weight), depending on configuration. Manual will provide precise figures.
Safety Features
Active Features
Braking System:
Hydraulic disc brakes (likely dry disc or oil-immersed, depending on variant, specified in manual).
Passive Features
Roll Over Protection:
ROPS (Roll Over Protective Structure) likely standard or optional, with details on installation/removal in manual.
Technology Features
Infotainment
Features:
Basic instrumentation: tachometer, engine temperature gauge, oil pressure light, fuel gauge. No advanced infotainment.
Driver Assistance
Features:
None. This is a mechanically operated tractor.
Maintenance
Service Intervals
Engine Oil Change:
Typically every 250-500 operating hours or annually, exact interval and oil specification will be in the manual.
Air Filter Service:
Regular inspection and cleaning based on operating conditions, replacement at specified intervals. Manual provides details.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil:
Likely API CF or similar specification diesel engine oil, with viscosity grade (e.g., 15W-40) specified in the manual.
Hydraulic Fluid:
Manual will specify type (e.g., UTTO or TO-4) and viscosity grade for the hydraulic/transmission fluid. Capacity is critical.
Coolant:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze with a suitable protection level, specific mixture ratio detailed in the manual.
Transmission Fluid Capacity:
Specific capacity for hydraulic/transmission fluid will be listed in the manual, crucial for proper operation.
Known Issues
Common Wear Items:
Clutch wear, hydraulic pump and seal wear, PTO clutch engagement issues, electrical connector corrosion.
Electrical System Reliability:
Older wiring harnesses can degrade; manual's wiring diagrams are invaluable for troubleshooting.
Cooling System Efficiency:
Overheating can be an issue if the radiator or thermostat is neglected; manual provides maintenance and troubleshooting.
Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Heritage:
Fiat Trattori is a historical brand with a long legacy in agricultural machinery, known for robust and functional designs.
Model Evolution
Series:
The 90 series represented a significant advancement for Fiat Trattori, incorporating improved ergonomics and performance. The '55' denotes its horsepower class.
Target Market:
Catered to small to medium-sized farms requiring a reliable and cost-effective tractor.
Production
Production Period:
The 90 series was primarily produced in the 1980s and early 1990s.
Choosing a selection results in a full page refresh.