Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Avella Model Years Covered: 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Body Styles Potentially Covered: Hatchback, Sedan (Note: Specific body style coverage may vary by model year and region) Codes Chassis Codes Associated: This manual likely covers variations based on the platform, which was shared with Mazda 323/Familia. Introduction Market Position Purpose: To provide comprehensive diagnostic, repair, and maintenance information for Kia Avella owners and independent mechanics. Value Proposition: Enables owners to perform their own maintenance and repairs, saving significant costs compared to dealership service. Empowers informed discussions with technicians. Competitive Analysis Manufacturer Provided Information: Contains the same specifications and procedures used by authorized Kia dealerships. Vs Generic Manuals: Vehicle-specific, not generic; ensuring accuracy and relevance. Key Features Completeness: Complete and intact, with no missing or corrupt parts, covering all major topics. Ease Of Use: Clear, concise text with step-by-step instructions, diagrams, and illustrations for ease of understanding. Diagnostic Capability: Essential for diagnosing and troubleshooting a wide range of vehicle issues. Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Type: Service Repair Workshop Manual Language: English Format: PDF Download File Format Compatibility: PDF Reader (for PC, Mac, and various mobile devices) Printable: Yes Download Speed: Speed Download Manual Coverage Systems Covered General Information: Included Engine Mechanical System: Complete coverage including disassembly, assembly, inspection, and repair of all internal and external engine components. Engine Electrical System: Covers ignition system, charging system, starting system, engine control unit (ECU) diagnostics, and related components. Emission Control System: Details on emission control devices, diagnostic procedures for emissions-related faults, and component testing. Fuel System: Covers fuel injection system (if applicable), fuel pump, fuel filter, injectors, fuel lines, and fuel tank maintenance. Clutch System: Instructions for clutch inspection, adjustment, replacement, and related components for manual transmission vehicles. Manual Transaxle System: Detailed procedures for manual gearbox overhaul, maintenance, troubleshooting, and component replacement. Automatic Transaxle System: Covers automatic transmission diagnosis, repair, fluid changes, and component specifications. Driveshaft And Axle: Procedures for driveshaft, CV joints, axles, and related components for both front-wheel and potentially all-wheel-drive configurations. Suspension System: Covers struts, shock absorbers, control arms, springs, bushings, and wheel alignment procedures. Steering System: Details on steering rack, power steering system, steering column, and related components. Restraint System: Information on airbags, seatbelts, and related safety restraint systems, including diagnostic procedures. Brake System: Covers disc and drum brakes, ABS (if equipped), brake fluid, hydraulic lines, and component replacement. Body Interior And Exterior: Repair and maintenance for body panels, doors, windows, seats, trim, bumpers, and exterior components. Body Electrical System: Covers lighting systems, power windows, power door locks, wipers, horn, and interior electronics. Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning HVAC: Includes diagnosis and repair of the HVAC system, including refrigerant handling (where applicable), blower motor, and climate controls. Procedures Included Maintenance: Step-by-step instructions for routine maintenance tasks such as oil changes, fluid checks, filter replacements, and tune-ups. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic guides and flowcharts to identify and resolve common and complex vehicle issues. Repair: Detailed instructions for component removal, repair, and reinstallation across all major vehicle systems. Diagnostics: Guidance on using diagnostic tools, interpreting error codes, and performing system checks. Wiring Schematics: Comprehensive electrical wiring diagrams for all vehicle systems, crucial for electrical troubleshooting and repairs. Specifications And Tolerances: Precise technical specifications and allowable tolerances for all adjustable components and critical measurements. Illustrations And Diagrams: Abundant use of clear diagrams, illustrations, and exploded views to facilitate understanding of repair procedures. Technical Depth Depth Of Coverage: Comprehensive, covering basic maintenance to advanced engine and transmission overhauls, as used by professional mechanics. Target Audience: Independent auto service professionals, experienced DIY mechanics, and informed vehicle owners. Rebuild Procedures: Includes detailed procedures for rebuilding major components like engines and transmissions. Manual Specifications File Format PDF Quality: High-resolution, clear text and images, ensuring readability and usability. Searchable Text: Likely includes searchable text for efficient navigation and information retrieval. Print Quality Printable Pages: All pages are printable, allowing users to print specific sections as needed for workshop use. Ease Of Printing: Designed for easy printing of individual pages to avoid damage to the digital file. Binding Type Digital Format: PDF (not a physical bound book) Physical Equivalent: Corresponds to a professionally bound workshop manual. Paper Type Digital Medium: Viewable on PC, Mac, smartphones, and ebook readers. Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type Common: Inline-4 cylinder gasoline engines. Specific displacements and engine codes will vary by model year and region, likely including 1.3L and 1.5L variants (e.g., B3, B5). Performance Horsepower Range: Typically ranging from 70-90 horsepower depending on the specific engine and configuration. Torque Range: Generally in the range of 75-95 lb-ft, varying with engine displacement. Fuel System Fuel Delivery Common: Early models likely utilized fuel injection, with potential for carburetor systems in very early or specific market variants. The manual will detail...