🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Rondo Year: 2011 Generation Generation Code: Unibody MPV Codes Vin Code: WK1 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Compact MPV (Multi-Purpose Vehicle) / Crossover Target Demographic: Families, individuals seeking versatile and practical transportation Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Mazda5, Ford Focus Wagon, Chevrolet HHR, Pontiac Vibe Key Features Versatility: Flexible seating configurations, ample cargo space Practicality: Comfortable ride, good fuel efficiency for its class Manual Value Owner Benefit: Empowers owners to perform maintenance and repairs, saving time and money Professional Benefit: Essential reference for independent repair shops and automotive technicians 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: Complete Workshop Service & Repair Scope: All mechanical, electrical, and bodywork aspects Page Count Estimated Pages: 1500+ Manual Type Type: Workshop Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Downloadable PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine, transmission, fuel system, exhaust system Chassis: Suspension (front and rear), steering, brakes (front and rear), wheels and tires Electrical: Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, instruments, body electrical, powertrain control module (PCM) Body And Trim: Exterior panels, interior trim, seats, doors, windows, glass HVAC: Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning system Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, inspections Diagnostics: Troubleshooting guides, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), electrical schematics Repair: Component removal, installation, overhaul, and adjustment Rebuilds: Engine and transmission rebuild procedures Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, from basic adjustments to complete engine/transmission overhauls Diagnostic Tools: Includes information on using scan tools and diagnostic equipment 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Searchability: Fully searchable text content Print Quality Resolution: High-resolution, clear diagrams and text Printability: Printable pages for easy reference Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper Quality: N/A (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: G4FA / G4FC (depending on market variant) Engine Type: Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, CVVT Displacement Cc: 1591 Bore X Stroke: 77.0 mm x 85.4 mm Compression Ratio: 10.5:1 Performance Horsepower Hp: 128 Torque Lb-Ft: 114 Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline Other Engines Optional Engine Displacement: 2.4L (Optional in some markets) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 5-speed Manual Optional Transmission Type: 4-speed Automatic Features Automatic Control: Electronic control unit (ECU) for shift timing and logic Fluid Specifications Manual Transmission Fluid Type: GL-4, SAE 75W-90 Automatic Transmission Fluid Type: SPIII or equivalent 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length In: 174.7 Width In: 69.1 Height In: 63.4 Wheelbase In: 104.3 Interior Passenger Volume Cu Ft: 99.0 Cargo Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row Cu Ft: 10.7 Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row Cu Ft: 31.6 Cargo Volume Behind 1St Row Cu Ft: 66.3 Weights Curb Weight Lbs: 3153 - 3307 (depending on trim and transmission) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr Lbs: 4409 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Front Impact Driver: 5-Star NHTSA Front Impact Passenger: 5-Star NHTSA Side Impact Front Seat: 5-Star NHTSA Side Impact Rear Seat: 5-Star IIHS Head Restraints And Seats: Good Active Features ABS: Standard Anti-lock Braking System Esc: Standard Electronic Stability Control Traction Control: Standard Traction Control System (TCS) Passive Features Airbags: Front airbags, front side-impact airbags, full-length side curtain airbags Seatbelts: Three-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: AM/FM/CD/MP3 player with auxiliary input, USB port (optional on some trims). Speaker Count: 4 to 6 speakers depending on trim level. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Standard cruise control Rearview Camera: Optional rearview camera system available on higher trims. Connectivity Bluetooth: Optional Bluetooth hands-free connectivity Convenience Keyless Entry: Standard keyless entry system 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 5,000-7,500 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first (depending on oil type and driving conditions). Engine Air Filter Replacement: Inspect every 15,000 miles, replace as needed or every 30,000 miles. Cabin Air Filter Replacement: Inspect every 15,000 miles, replace as needed or every 20,000 miles. Spark Plug Replacement: Typically every 60,000 miles for standard plugs, 100,000 miles for iridium plugs (refer to manual for exact type). Coolant Replacement: Initial replacement at 100,000 miles, then every 50,000 miles thereafter. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: API SN or ILSAC GF-5, SAE 5W-20 Engine Oil Capacity Quarts: 4.2 (with filter change for 1.6L engine) Coolant Type: Ethylene Glycol based, Long Life Coolant (LLC), Blue or Pink color (Asia/Europe) or Green (North America), consult manual for specific part number. Brake Fluid Type: DOT 3 or DOT 4 Known Issues Engine Vibrations: Some reports of mild engine vibrations, often addressed by engine mount inspection/replacement or ECU updates. HVAC Issues: Occasional issues with blower motor or blend door actuators. Suspension Noise: Front suspension components like sway bar links can wear over time, leading to clunking noises. Electrical Gremlins: Minor electrical faults can sometimes occur, typically related to grounding or connectors, detailed troubleshooting in the manual. 📚 Vehicle History Brand Heritage Manufacturer Origin: South Korea Brand Reputation: Known...