🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Spectra Model Years Covered: 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Codes Platform Code: LD 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Compact Sedan/Hatchback Target Audience: DIY enthusiasts, independent repair shops, Kia owners Competitive Analysis Competitors: Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla, Ford Focus, Mazda3 Key Features Manual Advantage: Provides comprehensive, factory-level repair information for cost-effective maintenance. Vehicle Appeal: Affordable, reliable, and practical compact car with good fuel economy. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: Service, Repair, Maintenance Secondary Coverage: Troubleshooting, Diagnostics, Specifications Page Count Estimated Page Count: 1500+ Manual Type Type: Factory Service Manual (FSM) Language Language: English Format Format: PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Yes (including disassembly, assembly, inspection, and repair) Engine Management And Diagnostics: Yes (including EFI, ignition system, emission controls, and DTCs) Transmission Manual: Yes (disassembly, assembly, repair, and adjustments) Transmission Automatic: Yes (disassembly, assembly, repair, fluid service, and diagnostics) Drivetrain: Yes (axles, CV joints, propeller shafts, differentials) Suspension: Yes (front and rear suspension components, alignment procedures) Steering: Yes (power steering system, steering gear, steering column) Brakes: Yes (disc brakes, drum brakes, ABS system, hydraulic system) Electrical System: Yes (battery, charging system, starting system, lighting) Body And Interior: Yes (exterior panels, doors, glass, interior trim, seats) HVAC System: Yes (air conditioning, heating, ventilation) Restraint Systems: Yes (airbags, seatbelts) Chassis And Frame: Yes (frame inspection and repair) Procedures Included Scheduled Maintenance: Yes (oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks) Diagnostic Procedures: Yes (troubleshooting charts, symptom-based diagnostics) Repair Procedures: Yes (step-by-step instructions for all major components) Component Replacement: Yes (e.g., alternator, starter, fuel pump, radiator) Troubleshooting Guides: Yes (for common and uncommon issues) Wiring Diagrams: Yes (detailed electrical schematics) Torque Specifications: Yes (for all critical fasteners) Special Tools: Yes (identification and usage for specialized tasks) Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds) Diagnostics Level: Advanced (includes guided diagnostics, OBD-II interpretation) Detail Level: High (includes exploded views, diagrams, and clear instructions) 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Compatibility: Windows and MAC OS Searchability: Yes (searchable text within the PDF) Print Quality Printability: Yes (pages can be printed as needed) Zoom Capability: Yes (allows for detailed viewing of diagrams and text) Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital PDF format) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital PDF format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: G4EC (1.5L), G4ED (1.6L) Engine Type: Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC Displacement 1.5L: 1493 cc Displacement 1.6L: 1599 cc Performance Horsepower 1.5L: 94-96 hp @ 6000 rpm (approx.) Torque 1.5L: 94-96 lb-ft @ 3000 rpm (approx.) Horsepower 1.6L: 104-106 hp @ 6000 rpm (approx.) Torque 1.6L: 106-109 lb-ft @ 3200 rpm (approx.) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline Recommended Octane: 87 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type Standard: 5-speed Manual Optional Transmission Type Optional: 4-speed Automatic Features Automatic Features: Electronically controlled, Lock-up torque converter Manual Features: Hydraulic clutch actuation 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 169.9 inches (Sedan), 166.1 inches (Hatchback) Width: 66.7 inches Height: 56.3 inches (Sedan), 57.7 inches (Hatchback) Wheelbase: 100.4 inches Weights Curb Weight Manual: 2600-2700 lbs (approx.) Curb Weight Automatic: 2700-2800 lbs (approx.) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: 3700-3900 lbs (approx.) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Driver Front Impact: Good (for most models/years, refer to specific tests) NHTSA Passenger Front Impact: Good (for most models/years, refer to specific tests) IIHS Side Impact: Acceptable/Marginal (varies by year and equipment) Active Features ABS: Optional on some trims, Standard on higher trims and later years Traction Control: Not widely available on this generation Passive Features Airbags Front: Standard Dual Frontal Airbags Airbags Side: Optional Side Curtain Airbags (on some later models/trims) Seatbelts: 3-point front and rear seatbelts, pretensioners, load limiters 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: AM/FM/CD player, optional cassette, multiple speaker configurations Display: Basic digital display for clock and radio information Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Available on higher trim levels Connectivity Auxiliary Input: Not standard; aftermarket solutions available Bluetooth: Not available from factory 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Engine Oil Change: Every 5,000 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first Oil Filter Replacement: At every oil change Engine Air Filter Replacement: Every 30,000 miles or 3 years Cabin Air Filter Replacement: Every 15,000 miles or 1 year Spark Plug Replacement: Every 60,000 miles (Irridium type) Transmission Fluid Change Auto: Every 60,000 miles or 4 years Transmission Fluid Change Manual: Every 60,000 miles or 4 years (recommend inspection) Coolant Replacement: First at 100,000 miles, then every 50,000 miles or 5 years Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Specification: API SN/SP, SAE 5W-20 or 5W-30 (refer to owner's manual for climate specifics) Engine Oil Capacity: Approx. 3.8 Liters (4.0 US Quarts) Automatic Transmission Fluid Type: Kia SPII or SPIII (or equivalent ATF) Manual Transmission Fluid Type: GL-4 Gear Oil (75W-90 recommended) Coolant Type: Ethylene Glycol based coolant (Blue or Green) Brake Fluid Type: DOT 3 or DOT 4 Power Steering Fluid...