Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Sportage Year: 1999 Generation: First Generation (JA) Codes Chassis Code: JA Introduction Market Position Positioning: Compact SUV, positioned as a budget-friendly and capable off-roader with a focus on practicality. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Competed against vehicles like the Honda CR-V, Toyota RAV4, Ford Escape, and Jeep Cherokee in its segment. Key Features Features: Available with part-time or full-time 4WD, body-on-frame construction, optional turbodiesel engine (in some markets), rugged styling. Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage: Complete factory service and repair information Page Count Pages: Hundreds (exact count not specified, but implied extensive) Manual Type Type: Factory Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF Download Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Engine assembly, disassembly, overhaul, lubrication system, cooling system, fuel system, ignition system, emissions control. Engine Management: ECU diagnosis, sensor testing, actuator testing, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs). Transmission Manual: Clutch system, manual gearbox (operation, disassembly, assembly, adjustments). Transmission Automatic: Automatic transmission (operation, disassembly, assembly, adjustments, hydraulic control, torque converter). Drivetrain: Front axle, rear axle, driveshafts, differentials, hubs, bearings. Suspension: Front suspension (independent, MacPherson struts), rear suspension (multi-link, solid axle), shock absorbers, springs, control arms, alignment specifications. Steering: Power steering system (pump, rack and pinion, lines), steering column, steering wheel, tie rods. Brakes: Front disc brakes, rear drum or disc brakes, hydraulic system (master cylinder, brake lines, calipers, wheel cylinders), parking brake, ABS system (if equipped). Electrical System: Battery, charging system (alternator), starting system (starter motor), lighting system (headlights, taillights, interior), horn, wipers, washers. Body Interior: Body panels, doors, windows, locks, seats, dashboard, trim panels, headliner. Body Exterior: Bumpers, grille, hood, fenders, trunk lid, body shell structure, rust prevention. Climate Control: Air conditioning system (compressor, refrigerant, evaporator, condenser), heater system, ventilation. Safety Systems: Airbag system (SRS), seat belts, child seat anchors. Procedures Included Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and changes, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement, brake pad replacement. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic flowcharts, symptom-based troubleshooting, component testing procedures. Repair: Component removal and installation, system repair, component overhaul, body repair. Diagnostics: OBD-II diagnostics, circuit testing, pressure testing, mechanical testing. Specifications: Torque specifications for all fasteners, clearance specifications, alignment angles. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive: from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds. Detail Level: Detailed step-by-step instructions with diagrams and illustrations. Manual Specifications File Format Format: PDF (Portable Document Format) Print Quality Quality: High-resolution, suitable for printing individual pages or the entire manual. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Download - Print at your convenience) Paper Type Paper: N/A (Digital Download - User choice for printing) Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code Gasoline: FE3 (2.0L SOHC 4-cylinder) Engine Description Gasoline: Kia FE3 2.0L (1998cc) Inline 4-Cylinder, Single Overhead Camshaft (SOHC) Performance Horsepower Gasoline: Approximately 122 hp @ 5,500 rpm Torque Gasoline: Approximately 133 lb-ft @ 3,000 rpm Horsepower Diesel: Approximately 85 hp @ 4,000 rpm - Market Dependent Torque Diesel: Approximately 133 lb-ft @ 2,000 rpm - Market Dependent Engine Code Diesel Engine Code Diesel: RF (2.0L SOHC Turbo Diesel) - Market Dependent Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline (Octane rating as per owner's manual) Engine Maintenance Timing Belt Replacement Interval: Refer to manual, typically 60,000 - 90,000 miles or as per Kia recommendations for the FE3 engine. Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 5-Speed Manual Transmission Optional Transmission Type Optional: 4-Speed Automatic Transmission Features Drivetrain Options: 2WD (Rear-Wheel Drive), 4WD (Part-time or Full-time, depending on trim and market) Fluid Specifications Manual Transmission Fluid: API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 (Verify with manual for exact specification and capacity) Automatic Transmission Fluid: Dexron III or equivalent (Verify with manual for exact specification and capacity) Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 167.1 inches Width: Approx. 69.1 inches Height: Approx. 66.7 inches Wheelbase: Approx. 103.5 inches Ground Clearance: Approx. 8.0 inches (Varies with 2WD/4WD) Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 3,200 - 3,700 lbs (Varies with engine, transmission, and drivetrain) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: Consult vehicle placard or manual. Towing Capacity: Consult vehicle placard or manual; typically around 1,500 - 2,000 lbs for unbraked trailers. Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Crash Test Results: Limited official data for this specific model year and region. Research individual country reports. Active Features ABS: Available on higher trims or as an option. Passive Features Airbags: Driver and passenger front airbags. Seat Belts: Three-point seat belts with pretensioners for front occupants. Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment System: Basic AM/FM stereo with cassette player and optional CD player. Limited to analog controls. Driver Assistance Driver Assistance Features: None in the modern sense (no advanced driver-assistance systems like adaptive cruise control or lane keeping assist). Connectivity Connectivity Options: No factory integrated Bluetooth or USB ports. Aftermarket solutions are common. Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval Gasoline: Every 3,000-5,000 miles or 3-6 months (synthetic oil may extend intervals, consult manual). Air Filter Replacement Interval: Every 15,000-30,000 miles or as needed based...