API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 or SAE 75W-85 (refer to specific vehicle manual for exact spec)
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Dexron-III or equivalent (refer to specific vehicle manual for exact spec)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length Sedan:
169.1 inches (4295 mm)
Width Sedan:
67.1 inches (1704 mm)
Height Sedan:
55.7 inches (1415 mm)
Wheelbase Sedan:
102.8 inches (2611 mm)
Interior
Passenger Volume:
Approx. 90-95 cubic feet
Cargo
Cargo Volume Sedan:
Approx. 12-14 cubic feet
Weights
Curb Weight Base:
Approx. 2600-2800 lbs (1180-1270 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr:
Refer to vehicle placard (typically 3700-3900 lbs)
Towing Capacity:
Not recommended or specified for towing
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Front Crash Test Driver:
4-star (1999 model year, may vary)
NHTSA Front Crash Test Passenger:
4-star (1999 model year, may vary)
IIHS Small Overlap Front:
Not tested or rated for this specific year/generation.
Active Features
ABS:
Available on select trims (Anti-lock Braking System)
Traction Control:
Rarely available for this generation.
Passive Features
Airbags Driver:
Standard
Airbags Passenger:
Standard
Seat Belts:
3-point height-adjustable front seat belts, rear lap and shoulder belts.
Child Seat Anchors Latch:
Not equipped with LATCH system; relies on seat belt anchoring.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory-installed AM/FM stereo with cassette player, optional CD player. Basic speaker configurations.
Display Technology:
Analog gauges for speedometer, tachometer, fuel, and temperature. No integrated digital displays or infotainment screens.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Available on higher trim levels.
Keyless Entry:
Available on select trims, typically as an aftermarket addition or on higher-end models.
Connectivity
Bluetooth Connectivity:
Not equipped from the factory.
Usb Ports:
Not equipped from the factory.
Phone Integration:
Not equipped from the factory; aftermarket solutions required.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000 to 7,500 miles (8,000 to 12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (refer to manual for specific recommendation).
Engine Oil Filter Replacement:
With every oil change.
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 to 30,000 miles (24,000 to 48,000 km) or as needed based on driving conditions.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 30,000 to 60,000 miles (48,000 to 96,000 km) depending on plug type (copper vs. platinum).
Timing Belt Replacement:
Critical: Every 60,000 to 90,000 miles (96,000 to 144,000 km) or 5-7 years, depending on engine. Failure can cause catastrophic engine damage (interference engine).
Coolant Flush Interval:
Every 30,000 to 50,000 miles (48,000 to 80,000 km) or 2-3 years.
Brake Fluid Flush Interval:
Every 2-3 years or 30,000 miles (48,000 km).
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Capacity 1.8L:
Approx. 4.2 US quarts (4.0 Liters) with filter.
Engine Oil Capacity 2.0L:
Approx. 4.2 US quarts (4.0 Liters) with filter.
Engine Oil Viscosity:
5W-30 or 10W-30 (API SG or higher quality, consult manual for climate-specific recommendations).
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol based, Asian-type pink or orange coolant (refer to manual for Mazda-specific type).
Power Steering Fluid:
Dexron-III ATF or specific power steering fluid (consult manual).
Known Issues
Engine Oil Leaks:
Valve cover gasket, oil pan gasket, rear main seal.
Suspension Wear:
Worn ball joints, tie rod ends, sway bar links, and bushings due to age and mileage.
Exhaust System Corrosion:
Rusting of muffler, catalytic converter, and exhaust pipes.
Automatic Transmission Shifting:
Erratic shifting or delayed engagement can occur with age and mileage, often related to fluid condition or solenoid issues.
Interior Trim Degradation:
Cracking dashboards, worn seat bolsters, and faded interior panels are common in older vehicles.
Check Engine Light Causes:
Faulty oxygen sensors, mass airflow sensor (MAF), or EGR valve issues are common.
Ac System Performance:
Leaky AC lines or failing compressor can reduce cooling efficiency.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Mazda Philosophy:
Known for 'Zoom-Zoom' driving dynamics, often offering sporty handling and engaging driving experiences in their segments.
Model Evolution
Protege Generation Start:
First generation introduced in 1977.
Protege Bj Generation:
The 1999 model belongs to the third generation (BJ), which ran from 1998 to 2003.
Key Changes For Bj:
Significant redesign with a more aerodynamic and modern appearance, improved chassis, and new engine options. Offered in sedan and hatchback variants.
Production
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily Japan (Mazda plants) and also in North America (e.g., Flat Rock, Michigan, USA for some markets).
Production Years For Bj Generation:
1998-2003
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Car And Driver 10Best:
The Protege line has received 'Car and Driver' 10 Best honors in previous generations, signifying its competitive standing.
Ratings
Consumer Reports Reliability:
Reliability ratings for the 1999 Protege generally fall in the average to above-average range for its class and era, with some specific components noted for potential issues.
Certifications
Emissions Certification:
Meets EPA and California Air Resources Board (CARB) emission standards for its model year.
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