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Mazda RX-7 1989 1.3L 202-215 hp (151-160 kW) S5 Turbocharged

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$133.00
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The 1989 Mazda RX-7, designated FC3S (S5), represents a significant entry in the sports coupe segment, celebrated for its innovative rotary engine and exceptional handling. This performance-oriented vehicle, powered by a twin-turbocharged 13B rotary engine, offered a unique, smooth power delivery and a high-revving character that set it apart from competitors. Its design, featuring iconic pop-up headlights and a sleek aerodynamic profile, combined with a near-perfect 50/50 weight distribution and a sophisticated suspension system, contributed to its renowned agility and driver engagement, earning it frequent accolades in the automotive press. This comprehensive workshop service repair manual provides in-depth technical information and procedures for the 1989 Mazda RX-7. It covers all major systems, including the 13B rotary engine, turbocharger, transmission, brakes, suspension, and electrical systems, with expert-level detail suitable for complete overhauls and advanced diagnostics. The manual includes scheduled maintenance guidelines, systematic troubleshooting steps, and detailed repair instructions for components such as engine seals, turbochargers, and brake systems, ensuring owners and technicians have the resources needed to maintain and restore this performance vehicle. 🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Mazda Model: RX-7 Year: 1989 Generation: FC3S (S5) Codes Chassis Code: FC3S Engine Code: 13B 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Sports Coupe, Performance Car Competitors 1989: Nissan 300ZX (Z32), Toyota Supra (Mk III), Porsche 944, Chevrolet Camaro. Competitive Analysis Unique Selling Proposition: The RX-7's rotary engine offered a unique, smooth power delivery and high-revving character unmatched by piston engines in its class, combined with excellent handling. Key Features Engine Type: Rotary (Wankel) Twin-Turbocharged Handling: Renowned for its balanced chassis, near 50/50 weight distribution, and sophisticated suspension for its era. Design: Iconic 'wind-up window' sports car design, pop-up headlights, sleek aerodynamic profile. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: Workshop Service Repair Page Count Estimated Pages: 1500+ Manual Type Type: Comprehensive Workshop Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Digital Download (PDF) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Full coverage of 13B rotary engine, including assembly, disassembly, seals, apex seals, rotors, housings, and porting. Engine Management: Ignition system, fuel injection, ECU diagnosis, sensor testing (MAP, TPS, O2), emissions control systems. Turbocharger System: Detailed information on the twin-entry turbocharger system, intercooler, wastegate operation, boost control, and common failure points. Transmission: Manual transmission (Type R154 equivalent often fitted, though factory manual gearbox details are key), clutch system, driveshaft, differential. Brakes: Front and rear disc brake systems, ABS (if equipped), hydraulic circuits, master cylinder, caliper overhaul, pad and rotor replacement. Suspension Steering: Front MacPherson strut, rear independent multi-link suspension. Bushings, ball joints, shock absorbers, steering rack, power steering system. Electrical System: Wiring diagrams, battery, alternator, starter motor, lighting, power windows, mirrors, audio system, fuse/relay locations, diagnostic connectors. HVAC: Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system diagnosis, refrigerant handling, component replacement. Body Chassis: Body panel removal and installation, door mechanisms, glass replacement, interior trim, structural components. Procedures Included Scheduled Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug (rotary specific) replacement, coolant checks, brake fluid flush, timing belt (auxiliary belt) inspection. Troubleshooting: Systematic diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon issues, fault code interpretation, wiring harness troubleshooting. Engine Rebuild: Detailed steps for complete engine teardown, inspection, component replacement (rotors, seals, housings), and reassembly. Transmission Repair: Gearbox overhaul, bearing replacement, seal replacement, clutch assembly installation and adjustment. Brake Service: Disc pad and rotor replacement, caliper overhaul, brake line replacement, bleeding procedures, ABS component testing. Suspension Work: Strut replacement, shock absorber replacement, bushing replacement, alignment procedures. Electrical Diagnostics: Testing sensors, actuators, wiring continuity, component voltage checks using multimeters and oscilloscopes. Turbo Maintenance: Turbocharger inspection, wastegate adjustment, intercooler cleaning, boost leak testing. Body Repair: Panel alignment, dent repair, rust prevention, interior trim removal for access. Technical Depth Depth: Expert level. Covers complete overhaul, rebuilding, advanced diagnostics, and performance tuning considerations for the 13B rotary engine and associated systems. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Searchability: Fully searchable text content for quick information retrieval. Print Quality Resolution: High-resolution scans, ensuring clarity of diagrams and text. Readability: Designed for clear on-screen reading and can be printed. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper Quality: N/A (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Mazda 13B Rotary (Wankel) Configuration: Twin-Rotor, Naturally Aspirated (non-turbo variants exist, but this manual covers the turbo model) Displacement: 1.3L (654cc per rotor x 2 = 1308cc equivalent) Aspiration: Twin-Turbocharged (Sequential Turbocharging System) Performance Horsepower Hp: 202-215 hp Horsepower Kw: 151-160 kW Torque Ft Lb: 190-200 lb-ft (approximate) Redline: 7500 RPM (approximate) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Premium Gasoline (91+ Octane Recommended) Ignition System: Distributorless Ignition System (DIS) or Distributor-based depending on exact market/spec. Lubrication Oil Type Recommendation: API SG or SH, SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 (rotary specific oils may be beneficial, consult manual) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 5-Speed Manual Transmission Optional Transmission Type: 4-Speed Automatic Transmission (less common on...
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Mazda RX-7 1989 1.3L 202-215 hp (151-160 kW) S5 TurbochargedMazda RX-7 1989 1.3L 202-215 hp (151-160 kW) S5 TurbochargedMazda RX-7 1989 1.3L 202-215 hp (151-160 kW) S5 TurbochargedMazda RX-7 1989 1.3L 202-215 hp (151-160 kW) S5 Turbocharged
The 1989 Mazda RX-7, designated FC3S (S5), represents a significant entry in the sports coupe segment, celebrated for its innovative rotary engine and exceptional handling. This performance-oriented vehicle, powered by a twin-turbocharged 13B rotary engine, offered a unique, smooth power delivery and a high-revving character that set it apart from competitors. Its design, featuring iconic pop-up headlights and a sleek aerodynamic profile, combined with a near-perfect 50/50 weight distribution and a sophisticated suspension system, contributed to its renowned agility and driver engagement, earning it frequent accolades in the automotive press. This comprehensive workshop service repair manual provides in-depth technical information and procedures for the 1989 Mazda RX-7. It covers all major systems, including the 13B rotary engine, turbocharger, transmission, brakes, suspension, and electrical systems, with expert-level detail suitable for complete overhauls and advanced diagnostics. The manual includes scheduled maintenance guidelines, systematic troubleshooting steps, and detailed repair instructions for components such as engine seals, turbochargers, and brake systems, ensuring owners and technicians have the resources needed to maintain and restore this performance vehicle.
🏷️ Basic Information
Identification
Make:
Mazda
Model:
RX-7
Year:
1989
Generation:
FC3S (S5)
Codes
Chassis Code:
FC3S
Engine Code:
13B
👋 Introduction
Market Position
Segment:
Sports Coupe, Performance Car
Competitors 1989:
Nissan 300ZX (Z32), Toyota Supra (Mk III), Porsche 944, Chevrolet Camaro.
Competitive Analysis
Unique Selling Proposition:
The RX-7's rotary engine offered a unique, smooth power delivery and high-revving character unmatched by piston engines in its class, combined with excellent handling.
Key Features
Engine Type:
Rotary (Wankel) Twin-Turbocharged
Handling:
Renowned for its balanced chassis, near 50/50 weight distribution, and sophisticated suspension for its era.
Design:
Iconic 'wind-up window' sports car design, pop-up headlights, sleek aerodynamic profile.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Primary Coverage:
Workshop Service Repair
Page Count
Estimated Pages:
1500+
Manual Type
Type:
Comprehensive Workshop Service Repair Manual
Language
Language:
English
Format
Format:
Digital Download (PDF)
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Engine Mechanical:
Full coverage of 13B rotary engine, including assembly, disassembly, seals, apex seals, rotors, housings, and porting.
Engine Management:
Ignition system, fuel injection, ECU diagnosis, sensor testing (MAP, TPS, O2), emissions control systems.
Turbocharger System:
Detailed information on the twin-entry turbocharger system, intercooler, wastegate operation, boost control, and common failure points.
Transmission:
Manual transmission (Type R154 equivalent often fitted, though factory manual gearbox details are key), clutch system, driveshaft, differential.
Brakes:
Front and rear disc brake systems, ABS (if equipped), hydraulic circuits, master cylinder, caliper overhaul, pad and rotor replacement.
Suspension Steering:
Front MacPherson strut, rear independent multi-link suspension. Bushings, ball joints, shock absorbers, steering rack, power steering system.
Electrical System:
Wiring diagrams, battery, alternator, starter motor, lighting, power windows, mirrors, audio system, fuse/relay locations, diagnostic connectors.
HVAC:
Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system diagnosis, refrigerant handling, component replacement.
Body Chassis:
Body panel removal and installation, door mechanisms, glass replacement, interior trim, structural components.
Procedures Included
Scheduled Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug (rotary specific) replacement, coolant checks, brake fluid flush, timing belt (auxiliary belt) inspection.
Troubleshooting:
Systematic diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon issues, fault code interpretation, wiring harness troubleshooting.
Engine Rebuild:
Detailed steps for complete engine teardown, inspection, component replacement (rotors, seals, housings), and reassembly.
Transmission Repair:
Gearbox overhaul, bearing replacement, seal replacement, clutch assembly installation and adjustment.
Brake Service:
Disc pad and rotor replacement, caliper overhaul, brake line replacement, bleeding procedures, ABS component testing.
Suspension Work:
Strut replacement, shock absorber replacement, bushing replacement, alignment procedures.
Electrical Diagnostics:
Testing sensors, actuators, wiring continuity, component voltage checks using multimeters and oscilloscopes.
Turbo Maintenance:
Turbocharger inspection, wastegate adjustment, intercooler cleaning, boost leak testing.
Body Repair:
Panel alignment, dent repair, rust prevention, interior trim removal for access.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Expert level. Covers complete overhaul, rebuilding, advanced diagnostics, and performance tuning considerations for the 13B rotary engine and associated systems.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
PDF
Searchability:
Fully searchable text content for quick information retrieval.
Print Quality
Resolution:
High-resolution scans, ensuring clarity of diagrams and text.
Readability:
Designed for clear on-screen reading and can be printed.
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (Digital Download)
Paper Type
Paper Quality:
N/A (Digital Download)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
Mazda 13B Rotary (Wankel)
Configuration:
Twin-Rotor, Naturally Aspirated (non-turbo variants exist, but this manual covers the turbo model)
Displacement:
1.3L (654cc per rotor x 2 = 1308cc equivalent)
Aspiration:
Twin-Turbocharged (Sequential Turbocharging System)
Performance
Horsepower Hp:
202-215 hp
Horsepower Kw:
151-160 kW
Torque Ft Lb:
190-200 lb-ft (approximate)
Redline:
7500 RPM (approximate)
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Premium Gasoline (91+ Octane Recommended)
Ignition System:
Distributorless Ignition System (DIS) or Distributor-based depending on exact market/spec.
Lubrication
Oil Type Recommendation:
API SG or SH, SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 (rotary specific oils may be beneficial, consult manual)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
5-Speed Manual Transmission
Optional
Transmission Type:
4-Speed Automatic Transmission (less common on turbo models)
Features
Clutch Type:
Hydraulically Actuated, Dry Single Plate Clutch
Differential:
Limited Slip Differential (LSD) often standard on Turbo models.
Fluid Specs
Manual Transmission Fluid:
API GL-4 or GL-5, SAE 75W-90 (check manual for specific Mazda recommendations)
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Dexron II or equivalent (check manual)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
4390 mm (172.8 in)
Width:
1700 mm (66.9 in)
Height:
1295 mm (51.0 in)
Wheelbase:
2430 mm (95.7 in)
Weights
Curb Weight:
1300-1400 kg (2866-3086 lbs) depending on trim and options
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Not specified, but typically around 1700kg.
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Crash Test Results:
No standardized global crash test ratings readily available for this specific model year and market. However, it featured a robust unibody construction for its time.
Active Features
Braking System:
Four-wheel disc brakes, with ABS available as an option on some models.
Suspension Dynamics:
Sophisticated independent suspension contributing to high levels of active safety and predictable handling.
Passive Features
Seat Belts:
Three-point seat belts with pretensioners on front seats.
Airbags:
Driver-side airbag standard on North American models from 1990 onwards. May or may not be present on 1989 models depending on market. Passenger airbag not typically available.
Body Structure:
Reinforced safety cage and crumple zones designed for occupant protection.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory AM/FM stereo with cassette player, often with 4-6 speakers. Aftermarket upgrades are common.
Climate Control:
Manual or automatic climate control systems, depending on trim level.
Driver Assistance
ABS:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) was an optional feature, primarily on higher trim levels or later production models.
Cruise Control:
Standard on most models for highway cruising.
Connectivity
Original Connectivity:
Basic. Primarily focused on mechanical and electrical systems, not integrated digital connectivity as known today.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 3,000-5,000 miles or 6 months (whichever comes first), depending on driving conditions and oil used. Rotary engines can consume oil, so regular checks are crucial.
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000-30,000 miles or as needed based on inspection.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Rotary specific plugs. Intervals vary greatly, but typically 30,000-60,000 miles. Consult manual for exact type and interval.
Coolant Flush:
Every 2-3 years or 30,000-50,000 miles.
Brake Fluid Flush:
Every 2 years or 25,000 miles.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 5.5-6.0 US quarts (5.2-5.7 liters) with filter. Verify with manual.
Coolant Capacity:
Approx. 7.5-8.0 US quarts (7.1-7.6 liters). Use a 50/50 mix of ethylene glycol coolant and distilled water.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 (check manual)
Known Issues
Rotary Engine Apex Seals:
Wear or failure of apex seals can lead to loss of compression and engine damage. Regular maintenance and proper engine operation are critical.
Oil Consumption:
Rotary engines naturally consume some oil as part of their lubrication system. Ensure oil levels are consistently checked.
Vacuum Lines:
Aging rubber vacuum lines can crack and leak, affecting engine performance and boost control.
Turbocharger Reliability:
While generally robust, turbo seals can fail over time, leading to oil burning or loss of boost. Proper warm-up/cool-down cycles are important.
Cooling System:
Overheating can be an issue if the cooling system is not properly maintained. Radiator, hoses, and thermostat should be checked regularly.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Mazda Rotary Legacy:
Mazda's commitment to the rotary engine dates back to the Cosmo Sport 110S in the late 1960s. The RX-7 is the pinnacle of their sports car rotary lineage.
Model Evolution
First Generation:
SA22C (1978-1985)
Second Generation:
FC3S (1985-1992), with S4 (1985-1988) and S5 (1989-1992) updates.
Third Generation:
FD3S (1992-2002)
Production
Manufacturing Plant:
Mazda Hiroshima Plant, Japan.
Production Years Fc:
1985-1992
Notable Submodels Fc:
GTU, GXL, TII (Turbo II), Convertible, GT-R (Japan only).
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Car And Driver Ten Best:
The RX-7 (FC generation) was frequently featured on Car and Driver's '10Best' list during its production run, recognized for its performance and handling.
Motor Trend Car Of The Year:
While not winning the overall award, it was a strong contender and highly regarded by MotorTrend.
Ratings
Handling Reputation:
Consistently praised by automotive press for its exceptional handling and driver engagement, often compared favorably to European sports cars.
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