🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Peugeot Model: 406 Year: 1996-1997 Codes Platform: PSA EW/ES platform (shared with Citroën Xantia, XM, and some aspects with XJ X300/X308) 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Mid-size Family Car (often classified as a lower-medium or executive car) Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Ford Mondeo, Opel/Vauxhall Vectra, Volkswagen Passat, Renault Laguna, Fiat Croma, BMW 3 Series (E36), Mercedes-Benz C-Class (W202) Key Features Design Philosophy: Emphasized comfort, ride quality, and distinctive styling (particularly the Coupe by Pininfarina). Platform Sharing: Utilized the advanced PSA EW/ES platform, contributing to excellent handling and ride comfort, similar to its Citroën counterparts. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Geographical Coverage: Global (primarily European market focus) Model Variants Covered: Sedan, Estate (Break/SW), Coupe Page Count Estimated Page Count: Large (up to 5 GB estimated file size suggests extensive coverage) Manual Type Manual Type: Service and Repair Manual (Workshop Manual) Language Language: English Format Delivery Format: Digital Download (PDF, ZIP, RAR, EXE) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine Mechanical (including Cylinder Head, Cylinder Block, Crankshaft, Pistons, Connecting Rods), Fuel System (Fuel Pump, Injectors, Fuel Tank), Cooling System, Exhaust System, Ignition System, Emissions Control Systems, Lubrication System Transmission: Manual Transaxle System, Automatic Transaxle System, Clutch System (Clutch Master Cylinder, Clutch Release Cylinder, Clutch Pedal) Chassis: Front Suspension System, Rear Suspension System, Steering System, Brake System (Brake Master Cylinder, Brake Booster, Brake Actuator), Wheel and Tire System, Drive Shafts Electrical: Charging System (Generator), Starting System (Starter Assy), Lighting System (Headlamps, Tail Lamps, Interior Lights), Instrument Panel, Combination Meter, Audio & Visual System, Power Window Control System, Power Door Lock Control System, Wiper and Washer System, Horn System, Supplemental Restraint System (Airbag System) Body: Body Repair, Exterior Components (Bumpers, Doors, Hood, Trunk, Glass), Interior Components (Seats, Roof Headlining, Instrument Panel) Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled Maintenance, Fluid Changes (Engine Oil, Transmission Fluid, Coolant, Brake Fluid), Filter Replacements, Belt Inspections and Replacements Troubleshooting: Diagnostic Procedures, Fault Code Interpretation (where applicable), Symptom-Based Troubleshooting for all major systems Repair: Component Removal and Installation, Engine Rebuilding, Transmission Overhaul, Suspension and Steering Component Replacement, Brake System Repairs, Electrical Component Diagnosis and Repair, Body Panel Repair and Replacement Diagnostics: Engine Control System Diagnostics, ABS Diagnostics, Airbag System Diagnostics, Transmission Control Diagnostics Wiring Diagrams: Includes detailed wiring diagrams for electrical systems, aiding in diagnosis and repair of electrical faults. Explod Views: Features exploded views of components for easier identification and assembly/disassembly guidance. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive: Covers everything from basic fluid checks and component replacement to in-depth engine and transmission overhauls, electrical system diagnostics, and bodywork. Includes detailed diagrams and specifications for professional-level repairs. Torque Specifications: Provides specific torque values for all critical fasteners, essential for correct assembly and component integrity. Special Tools: Lists any specialized tools required for specific repair procedures. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Primary Format: PDF Compression: May be provided in ZIP or RAR format for larger files. Print Quality Printability: High Quality, Printable on any computer and printer. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Download) Software Requirements PDF Reader: Requires a PDF Reader (e.g., Adobe Acrobat Reader) Unzipping Software: Requires unzipping software (e.g., WinZip, WinRAR) if delivered in compressed format. ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Options 1996-1997: Petrol: XU7JP (1.8L), XU10J2Z/L3 (2.0L), XU10J4R (2.0L 16V), ES9J4 (3.0L V6); Diesel: XUD7TE (1.9L TD), DW8 (2.0L HDi - introduced later in the generation, but potential for early models depending on market) Performance Typical Power Output 2.0L Petrol: Approx. 132-135 PS (97-99 kW) Typical Power Output 3.0L V6: Approx. 190-194 PS (140-143 kW) Typical Torque 2.0L Petrol: Approx. 180-187 Nm Fuel System Fuel Injection Type: Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPi) for petrol engines, Direct Injection for HDi diesel engines. Engine Codes Common Petrol Engine Codes: XU7JP, XU10J2, XU10J4R, ES9J4 Common Diesel Engine Codes: XUD7TE, DW8 🔧 Transmission Standard Manual Transmission Availability: Standard on most petrol and diesel models. Optional Automatic Transmission Availability: Optional on many petrol engines, notably the 2.0L and 3.0L V6. Features Automatic Transmission Type: AL4 (4-speed automatic with electronic control) was common on later models, earlier might use AW-30. Manual Transmission Type: Typically 5-speed manual transaxles. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Sedan Length: Approx. 4,605 mm (181.3 in) Estate Length: Approx. 4,705 mm (185.2 in) Coupe Length: Approx. 4,677 mm (184.1 in) Weights Kerb Weight Range: Approx. 1300-1550 kg (depending on engine and body style) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Euro Ncap Rating: Euro NCAP: 4 stars (for 1997 testing, early rating system) Passive Features Standard Safety Features: Driver and Passenger Airbags (standard on most models), ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), Seatbelt Pre-tensioners. Optional Safety Features: Side Airbags (later models), Cruise Control. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory fitted radio/cassette or CD player with speakers, often with steering wheel controls on higher trims. Display Technology: Basic monochrome LCD for trip computer and audio information, analog gauges for speed,...
Front Suspension System, Rear Suspension System, Steering System, Brake System (Brake Master Cylinder, Brake Booster, Brake Actuator), Wheel and Tire System, Drive Shafts
Electrical:
Charging System (Generator), Starting System (Starter Assy), Lighting System (Headlamps, Tail Lamps, Interior Lights), Instrument Panel, Combination Meter, Audio & Visual System, Power Window Control System, Power Door Lock Control System, Wiper and Washer System, Horn System, Supplemental Restraint System (Airbag System)
Scheduled Maintenance, Fluid Changes (Engine Oil, Transmission Fluid, Coolant, Brake Fluid), Filter Replacements, Belt Inspections and Replacements
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic Procedures, Fault Code Interpretation (where applicable), Symptom-Based Troubleshooting for all major systems
Repair:
Component Removal and Installation, Engine Rebuilding, Transmission Overhaul, Suspension and Steering Component Replacement, Brake System Repairs, Electrical Component Diagnosis and Repair, Body Panel Repair and Replacement
Diagnostics:
Engine Control System Diagnostics, ABS Diagnostics, Airbag System Diagnostics, Transmission Control Diagnostics
Wiring Diagrams:
Includes detailed wiring diagrams for electrical systems, aiding in diagnosis and repair of electrical faults.
Explod Views:
Features exploded views of components for easier identification and assembly/disassembly guidance.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive: Covers everything from basic fluid checks and component replacement to in-depth engine and transmission overhauls, electrical system diagnostics, and bodywork. Includes detailed diagrams and specifications for professional-level repairs.
Torque Specifications:
Provides specific torque values for all critical fasteners, essential for correct assembly and component integrity.
Special Tools:
Lists any specialized tools required for specific repair procedures.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Primary Format:
PDF
Compression:
May be provided in ZIP or RAR format for larger files.
Print Quality
Printability:
High Quality, Printable on any computer and printer.
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (Digital Download)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
Software Requirements
PDF Reader:
Requires a PDF Reader (e.g., Adobe Acrobat Reader)
Unzipping Software:
Requires unzipping software (e.g., WinZip, WinRAR) if delivered in compressed format.
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Options 1996-1997:
Petrol: XU7JP (1.8L), XU10J2Z/L3 (2.0L), XU10J4R (2.0L 16V), ES9J4 (3.0L V6); Diesel: XUD7TE (1.9L TD), DW8 (2.0L HDi - introduced later in the generation, but potential for early models depending on market)
Performance
Typical Power Output 2.0L Petrol:
Approx. 132-135 PS (97-99 kW)
Typical Power Output 3.0L V6:
Approx. 190-194 PS (140-143 kW)
Typical Torque 2.0L Petrol:
Approx. 180-187 Nm
Fuel System
Fuel Injection Type:
Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPi) for petrol engines, Direct Injection for HDi diesel engines.
Engine Codes
Common Petrol Engine Codes:
XU7JP, XU10J2, XU10J4R, ES9J4
Common Diesel Engine Codes:
XUD7TE, DW8
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Manual Transmission Availability:
Standard on most petrol and diesel models.
Optional
Automatic Transmission Availability:
Optional on many petrol engines, notably the 2.0L and 3.0L V6.
Features
Automatic Transmission Type:
AL4 (4-speed automatic with electronic control) was common on later models, earlier might use AW-30.
Manual Transmission Type:
Typically 5-speed manual transaxles.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Sedan Length:
Approx. 4,605 mm (181.3 in)
Estate Length:
Approx. 4,705 mm (185.2 in)
Coupe Length:
Approx. 4,677 mm (184.1 in)
Weights
Kerb Weight Range:
Approx. 1300-1550 kg (depending on engine and body style)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Euro Ncap Rating:
Euro NCAP: 4 stars (for 1997 testing, early rating system)
Passive Features
Standard Safety Features:
Driver and Passenger Airbags (standard on most models), ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), Seatbelt Pre-tensioners.
Optional Safety Features:
Side Airbags (later models), Cruise Control.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory fitted radio/cassette or CD player with speakers, often with steering wheel controls on higher trims.
Display Technology:
Basic monochrome LCD for trip computer and audio information, analog gauges for speed, RPM, fuel, and temperature.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Available as an option on many models.
Parking Assistance:
Not typically available for this generation.
Connectivity
Connectivity Features:
Limited to basic audio inputs; no integrated Bluetooth or USB for this era.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically 10,000 - 15,000 km (6,000 - 9,000 miles) or annually, whichever comes first, depending on oil type and driving conditions. Consult manual for specific intervals.
Timing Belt Replacement:
Crucial for XU and early EW engines: Typically every 80,000 - 120,000 km (50,000 - 75,000 miles) or 5-6 years. Failure can cause catastrophic engine damage.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
Varies by engine. Common specifications include ACEA A3/B3 or A3/B4, API SJ or SL. Viscosity grades like 5W-40, 10W-40, or 10W-50 depending on climate and engine. Refer to manual for exact specifications.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based coolant, typically OAT (Organic Acid Technology) type, often Peugeot/Citroën specific. Pre-mixed or concentrate. Consult manual for exact type and 50/50 mix ratio.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4 is commonly specified.
Transmission Fluid Manual:
API GL-5, SAE 75W-80 or 75W-90 gear oil.
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
Specific ATF fluid for the AL4 or AW-30 transmission. Refer to manual for exact part number and capacity.
Known Issues
Common Problems Engine:
Head gasket failures (especially on older XU engines), oil leaks from crank seals, timing belt tensioner failure, ignition coil issues (on later petrol variants).
Peugeot, a historic French automotive manufacturer, known for its dynamic handling and often avant-garde design.
Model Evolution
406 Generation:
Second generation of the Peugeot 400-series, replacing the Peugeot 405. Known for its significant improvements in comfort and refinement.
Facelift:
A significant facelift occurred in 1999, introducing revised styling, improved engines (including HDi), and enhanced features, but this manual covers the pre-facelift models.
Production
Production Years:
1995-2004 (with facelift in 1999)
Production Locations
Manufacturing Sites:
Primarily France (Sochaux), also assembled in other countries under license.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Notable Awards:
Peugeot 406 Coupe (designed by Pininfarina) widely praised for its styling and often considered one of the most beautiful modern cars.
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