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Polaris ATV 400 6x6 1994 1995 Service Repair Manual

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$133.00
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The ATV 400 6x6, also known as the Sportsman 6x6, represents a robust utility all-terrain vehicle from the first generation of this 6x6 platform. Produced in 1994 and 1995, this model was engineered for demanding off-road work and recreation, distinguishing itself with a powerful 6x6 drivetrain that provides exceptional traction in challenging terrain, making it ideal for hauling, towing, and navigating difficult environments. Its design emphasizes reliability and practical functionality, catering to users who require a dependable machine for tasks such as farming, hunting, and general outdoor exploration. This comprehensive Service Repair Manual for the ATV 400 6x6 (1994-1995) is designed to be an indispensable resource for owners and technicians. It covers all essential aspects of vehicle maintenance, repair, and troubleshooting, including detailed procedures for the engine, drivetrain, suspension, steering, brake, and electrical systems. The manual provides step-by-step instructions, diagnostic techniques, technical specifications, and information on specialized tools, ensuring that all maintenance and repair tasks can be performed accurately and efficiently to keep the vehicle in optimal working condition. 🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Polaris Model: ATV 400 6x6 Model Designation: Sportsman 6x6 Platform: 6x6 Generation Generation Designation: First Generation 6x6 Codes Chassis Code Approximation: While specific chassis codes for ATVs are less common than cars, the 400 6x6 designation is the primary identifier. 👋 Introduction Market Position Original Market: Utility ATV for work and recreation, emphasizing its 6x6 capability for challenging terrain and load carrying. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors Era: Competed with other utility ATVs offering multiple drive modes or specialized capabilities from brands like Yamaha, Honda, and Kawasaki. Key Features Traction Advantage: The 6x6 drivetrain with selectable drive modes was a significant differentiator, offering superior traction in mud, snow, and steep inclines. Utility Focus: Designed for hauling, towing, and navigating difficult off-road conditions, making it a popular choice for farmers, hunters, and outdoor enthusiasts. Manual Value Proposition Owner Benefit: Empowers owners to perform essential maintenance and complex repairs, saving on labor costs and maximizing vehicle uptime. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage Scope: Comprehensive service, repair, and maintenance for the Polaris ATV 400 6x6 models from 1994 and 1995. Page Count Estimated Page Count: Typically between 200-400 pages for this era of service manuals, depending on the specific publisher and detail level. Manual Type Type: Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Service: Engine overhaul, troubleshooting, carburetor adjustment, ignition system, cooling system, lubrication. Drivetrain Service: Transmission, drive shafts, differential (front and rear axle), final drive, 6x6 engagement system. Suspension Steering: Front and rear suspension systems, shocks, bushings, steering components, tie rods. Brake System: Hydraulic brake system, calipers, master cylinders, brake lines, bleeding procedures. Electrical System: Wiring diagrams, lighting, starter, battery, charging system, switches, fuses. Fuel System: Fuel tank, fuel pump, fuel lines, carburetor (likely Mikuni VM series), air filter maintenance. Body Chassis: Frame inspection, body panel removal and installation, seat, fenders, racks. Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug service, chain/belt adjustments (if applicable), lubrication points. Troubleshooting: Diagnosis of common problems, symptom-based troubleshooting guides. Repair Procedures: Detailed step-by-step instructions for component removal, disassembly, inspection, repair, and reassembly. Diagnostic Techniques: Methods for identifying the root cause of mechanical and electrical issues. Technical Depth Depth Level: Comprehensive, covering everything from basic fluid checks and adjustments to full engine and transmission rebuilds. Diagnostic Detail: Includes specifications for component testing, electrical resistance values, and pressure readings. Special Tools: Lists any specialized tools required for specific procedures. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Digital Format: PDF (Portable Document Format) Print Quality Scanned Quality: Assumed high-quality scan suitable for clear reading and printing, as indicated by the sales description's emphasis on comparison to old paper manuals. Binding Type Binding Digital: N/A (Digital Format) Paper Type Paper Digital: N/A (Digital Format) Searchability Text Search: Likely text-searchable PDF, allowing users to quickly find specific topics or terms. ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: 4-stroke, liquid-cooled, single-cylinder Engine Displacement: Approximately 375cc to 400cc (specific bore and stroke figures would be detailed in the manual). Bore X Stroke: Details would be provided in the manual, typically around 84mm x 70mm for this displacement range. Compression Ratio: Likely in the range of 9.0:1 to 10.0:1. Valvetrain: SOHC (Single Overhead Camshaft), 2 valves per cylinder (likely). Performance Horsepower Approximate: Estimated 25-30 HP. Torque Approximate: Estimated 25-30 ft-lbs. Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Carbureted (likely a single Mikuni VM34 or similar). Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline. Fuel Capacity: Typically around 3.5 to 4.0 gallons. Ignition System Ignition Type: CDI (Capacitor Discharge Ignition). Cooling System Cooling Method: Liquid-cooled (radiator and fan). 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: Automatic (CVT - Continuously Variable Transmission) with Hi/Lo range. Drive Modes: 2WD / 4WD / 6WD selectable. Optional Optional Gearbox: N/A (CVT was standard for this model). Features Final Drive: Shaft drive to all six wheels. Clutch...
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Type: Atv
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Sku: 95363
Collections: ALL ATV Powersports

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Polaris ATV 400 6x6 1994 1995 Service Repair ManualPolaris ATV 400 6x6 1994 1995 Service Repair ManualPolaris ATV 400 6x6 1994 1995 Service Repair ManualPolaris ATV 400 6x6 1994 1995 Service Repair Manual
The ATV 400 6x6, also known as the Sportsman 6x6, represents a robust utility all-terrain vehicle from the first generation of this 6x6 platform. Produced in 1994 and 1995, this model was engineered for demanding off-road work and recreation, distinguishing itself with a powerful 6x6 drivetrain that provides exceptional traction in challenging terrain, making it ideal for hauling, towing, and navigating difficult environments. Its design emphasizes reliability and practical functionality, catering to users who require a dependable machine for tasks such as farming, hunting, and general outdoor exploration. This comprehensive Service Repair Manual for the ATV 400 6x6 (1994-1995) is designed to be an indispensable resource for owners and technicians. It covers all essential aspects of vehicle maintenance, repair, and troubleshooting, including detailed procedures for the engine, drivetrain, suspension, steering, brake, and electrical systems. The manual provides step-by-step instructions, diagnostic techniques, technical specifications, and information on specialized tools, ensuring that all maintenance and repair tasks can be performed accurately and efficiently to keep the vehicle in optimal working condition.
🏷️ Basic Information
Identification
Make:
Polaris
Model:
ATV 400 6x6
Model Designation:
Sportsman 6x6
Platform:
6x6
Generation
Generation Designation:
First Generation 6x6
Codes
Chassis Code Approximation:
While specific chassis codes for ATVs are less common than cars, the 400 6x6 designation is the primary identifier.
👋 Introduction
Market Position
Original Market:
Utility ATV for work and recreation, emphasizing its 6x6 capability for challenging terrain and load carrying.
Competitive Analysis
Key Competitors Era:
Competed with other utility ATVs offering multiple drive modes or specialized capabilities from brands like Yamaha, Honda, and Kawasaki.
Key Features
Traction Advantage:
The 6x6 drivetrain with selectable drive modes was a significant differentiator, offering superior traction in mud, snow, and steep inclines.
Utility Focus:
Designed for hauling, towing, and navigating difficult off-road conditions, making it a popular choice for farmers, hunters, and outdoor enthusiasts.
Manual Value Proposition
Owner Benefit:
Empowers owners to perform essential maintenance and complex repairs, saving on labor costs and maximizing vehicle uptime.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Coverage Scope:
Comprehensive service, repair, and maintenance for the Polaris ATV 400 6x6 models from 1994 and 1995.
Page Count
Estimated Page Count:
Typically between 200-400 pages for this era of service manuals, depending on the specific publisher and detail level.
Manual Type
Type:
Service Repair Manual
Language
Language:
English
Format
Format:
PDF
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Engine Service:
Engine overhaul, troubleshooting, carburetor adjustment, ignition system, cooling system, lubrication.
Drivetrain Service:
Transmission, drive shafts, differential (front and rear axle), final drive, 6x6 engagement system.
Suspension Steering:
Front and rear suspension systems, shocks, bushings, steering components, tie rods.
Brake System:
Hydraulic brake system, calipers, master cylinders, brake lines, bleeding procedures.
Electrical System:
Wiring diagrams, lighting, starter, battery, charging system, switches, fuses.
Fuel System:
Fuel tank, fuel pump, fuel lines, carburetor (likely Mikuni VM series), air filter maintenance.
Body Chassis:
Frame inspection, body panel removal and installation, seat, fenders, racks.
Procedures Included
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug service, chain/belt adjustments (if applicable), lubrication points.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnosis of common problems, symptom-based troubleshooting guides.
Repair Procedures:
Detailed step-by-step instructions for component removal, disassembly, inspection, repair, and reassembly.
Diagnostic Techniques:
Methods for identifying the root cause of mechanical and electrical issues.
Technical Depth
Depth Level:
Comprehensive, covering everything from basic fluid checks and adjustments to full engine and transmission rebuilds.
Diagnostic Detail:
Includes specifications for component testing, electrical resistance values, and pressure readings.
Special Tools:
Lists any specialized tools required for specific procedures.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Digital Format:
PDF (Portable Document Format)
Print Quality
Scanned Quality:
Assumed high-quality scan suitable for clear reading and printing, as indicated by the sales description's emphasis on comparison to old paper manuals.
Binding Type
Binding Digital:
N/A (Digital Format)
Paper Type
Paper Digital:
N/A (Digital Format)
Searchability
Text Search:
Likely text-searchable PDF, allowing users to quickly find specific topics or terms.
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
4-stroke, liquid-cooled, single-cylinder
Engine Displacement:
Approximately 375cc to 400cc (specific bore and stroke figures would be detailed in the manual).
Bore X Stroke:
Details would be provided in the manual, typically around 84mm x 70mm for this displacement range.
Compression Ratio:
Likely in the range of 9.0:1 to 10.0:1.
Valvetrain:
SOHC (Single Overhead Camshaft), 2 valves per cylinder (likely).
Performance
Horsepower Approximate:
Estimated 25-30 HP.
Torque Approximate:
Estimated 25-30 ft-lbs.
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Carbureted (likely a single Mikuni VM34 or similar).
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline.
Fuel Capacity:
Typically around 3.5 to 4.0 gallons.
Ignition System
Ignition Type:
CDI (Capacitor Discharge Ignition).
Cooling System
Cooling Method:
Liquid-cooled (radiator and fan).
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
Automatic (CVT - Continuously Variable Transmission) with Hi/Lo range.
Drive Modes:
2WD / 4WD / 6WD selectable.
Optional
Optional Gearbox:
N/A (CVT was standard for this model).
Features
Final Drive:
Shaft drive to all six wheels.
Clutch Type:
Automatic centrifugal clutch for CVT engagement.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approximately 90-100 inches.
Width:
Approximately 40-45 inches.
Height:
Approximately 40-45 inches.
Weights
Dry Weight:
Approximately 550-650 lbs.
Ground Clearance:
Typically around 8-10 inches.
Cargo
Front Rack Capacity:
Around 50 lbs.
Rear Rack Capacity:
Around 150-200 lbs.
Towing
Towing Capacity:
Typically 1000-1500 lbs.
Tires
Front Tire Size:
25x8-12 (common size).
Rear Tire Size:
25x10-12 (common size).
Wheels
Wheel Size:
12 inch.
Bolt Pattern:
Typically 4/110 or 4/137.
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Atv Safety Standards:
Meets current industry safety standards as per ANSI/SVIA guidelines for its production era.
Active Features
Braking System Type:
Hydraulic disc brakes on all wheels.
Engine Braking:
Engine braking provided by the CVT system.
Passive Features
Handlebars:
Handlebar design with grip protection for rider safety.
Footwells:
Full floorboards with integrated heel guards for foot protection.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
N/A (Minimal to no integrated infotainment features; focus is on mechanical operation.)
Driver Assistance
Driver Assistance Features:
N/A (No electronic driver assistance systems typical of modern vehicles.)
Connectivity
Connectivity Features:
N/A (No Bluetooth, USB, or smart device integration.)
Instrumentation
Gauge Cluster:
Basic analog gauges for speedometer, tachometer (optional), fuel level, and warning lights (oil, battery, temperature).
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Engine Oil Change:
Typically every 100 hours or annually. Specific interval detailed in manual.
Gearcase Oil Change:
Typically every 100 hours or annually for transmission and differentials. Specific interval detailed in manual.
Air Filter Service:
Inspect frequently, clean/replace as needed based on operating conditions. Manual will specify intervals or conditions.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Typically every 100-200 hours or annually. Manual will specify part number and gap.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 10W-40 or 20W-50 API SG or higher motorcycle-specific oil recommended. Manual will confirm exact specification.
Transmission Fluid Type:
Likely a GL-4 or GL-5 gear oil for differentials and a CVT fluid for the transmission, or a universal ATV fluid. Manual will specify.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze (50/50 mix with distilled water).
Known Issues
Cv Boot Wear:
Common for ATVs of this era due to terrain and stress; replacement procedure covered in manual.
Carburetor Cleaning Adjustment:
Carburetors can require periodic cleaning and adjustment for optimal performance, especially with fuel variability. Covered extensively.
Suspension Component Wear:
Bushings and ball joints can wear over time; inspection and replacement are key maintenance items found in the manual.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Polar Heritage:
Polaris has a long history in powersports, beginning with snowmobiles and expanding into ATVs, often focusing on utility and innovation.
Model Evolution
Sportsman Lineage:
The 6x6 models represent a significant branch of the Sportsman line, known for their exceptional off-road capability and work-oriented features.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Polaris vehicles are primarily manufactured in the United States.
Key Developments Era:
This period saw Polaris solidify its position in the ATV market with robust, powerful machines designed for demanding use.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Industry Recognition:
While specific awards for this model year are not readily available, Polaris's 6x6 ATVs consistently received acclaim for their utility and off-road prowess during their production runs.
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