🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Porsche Model: 928 Year: 1987 Generation Generation Name: Second Generation (928 S4) Codes Chassis Code: 928 👋 Introduction Market Position Market Position: The Porsche 928 was a groundbreaking luxury grand tourer positioned as a flagship model, offering a blend of performance, comfort, and advanced technology. It aimed to appeal to buyers seeking a sophisticated and powerful sports car with practical usability. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Competed with high-end European GTs and luxury sports cars such as the Jaguar XJS, BMW 8 Series (later), Aston Martin models, and top-tier Mercedes-Benz coupes of its era. Its front-engine, rear-drive transaxle layout was a distinctive characteristic. Key Features Key Features: Rear-mounted transaxle for optimal weight distribution, V8 engine, advanced (for its time) technology and comfort features, distinctive aerodynamic styling, spacious interior for a sports car. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage Areas: Comprehensive repair and service for the 1987 Porsche 928 Page Count Page Count: Estimated 1500-2000+ pages (typical for a full factory service manual of this era) Manual Type Manual Type: Factory Service Manual / Repair Manual / Workshop Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF (Digital Download) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Systems Covered: Engine (4.7L V8), Fuel System, Ignition System, Cooling System, Lubrication System, Exhaust System, Clutch, Transmission (5-speed Manual & Automatic), Drive Axles, Suspension (Front & Rear), Steering, Brakes (ABS), Wheels & Tires, Body & Chassis, Electrical System (Wiring Diagrams, ECUs, Sensors), HVAC, Interior & Exterior Trim, Safety Systems, Diagnostic Procedures Body And Chassis: Includes procedures for body panel alignment, door, hood, and trunk mechanisms, interior trim removal and installation, bumper systems, and corrosion prevention. Procedures Included Procedures Included: Detailed step-by-step repair and maintenance procedures, disassembly and assembly, troubleshooting guides, diagnostic flowcharts, torque specifications, fluid capacities, wiring diagrams, component testing, preventative maintenance schedules, specifications and data Diagnostic Procedures: Detailed diagnostic procedures for engine, transmission, brakes, and electrical systems, including troubleshooting charts and common fault identification. Technical Depth Technical Depth: Factory-level technical depth, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts. Covers everything from basic fluid changes to complete engine and transmission overhauls, complex electrical diagnostics, and bodywork repairs. Manual Type Manual Purpose: Designed for both preventative maintenance and corrective repairs, enabling owners and technicians to maintain optimal performance and safety. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format: PDF Print Quality Print Quality: Full Printable (High Resolution for clarity of diagrams and text) Binding Type Binding Type: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Download) Accessibility Zoom Capability: YES (Zoom In/Out for detailed inspection of diagrams and text) Delivery Delivery Method: Instant Download Requirements Software Requirements: Adobe PDF Reader, WinZip (for potential compressed files) Compatibility Operating Systems: All Versions of Windows & Mac ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: V8, Naturally Aspirated Displacement: 4.7 Liters (4664 cc) Bore X Stroke: 90.0 mm x 92.8 mm Compression Ratio: 10.0:1 Performance Horsepower Est: Approximately 280-300 hp (varies slightly by market/specific tuning) Torque Est: Approximately 300-325 lb-ft Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Bosch L-Jetronic Fuel Injection Engine Management Engine Control Unit: Bosch Motronic Ignition System: Electronic Ignition with distributor and coil Cooling System Coolant Type: Porsche specified Type 23 (G12) or equivalent ethylene glycol-based antifreeze (typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 5-Speed Manual Transaxle Optional Transmission Type: 3-Speed Automatic Transaxle (Tiptronic not yet available for this model year) Features Transaxle Layout: Rear Transaxle (Engine front, Transmission rear) Gear Ratios: Specific gear ratios provided within the manual for both manual and automatic transmissions. Fluid Specifications Manual Transmission Fluid: API GL-4 SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 Gear Oil Automatic Transmission Fluid: Dexron II / Mercon equivalent 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 4655 mm (183.3 in) Width: 1785 mm (70.3 in) Height: 1280 mm (50.4 in) Wheelbase: 2430 mm (95.7 in) Front Track: 1510 mm (59.4 in) Rear Track: 1520 mm (59.8 in) Front Overhang: 990 mm (39.0 in) Rear Overhang: 1215 mm (47.8 in) Weights Curb Weight: Approximately 1550-1650 kg (3417-3638 lbs), depending on transmission and options Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: Approximately 2100 kg (4630 lbs) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Crash Test Ratings: No standardized crash test ratings like modern vehicles (NHTSA, Euro NCAP) were prevalent for this era. However, Porsche vehicles of this period were known for robust construction. Active Features Active Safety Features: Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Power-assisted steering Passive Features Passive Safety Features: Three-point seat belts, Crumple zones, Reinforced passenger cell, Energy-absorbing steering column, Driver and passenger airbags (optional, becoming more common in late 80s) 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment System: Period-appropriate AM/FM stereo radio with cassette player, optional CD changer. Speaker System: Integrated speaker system, often with amplifier Driver Assistance Driver Assistance Features: Cruise control, ABS Connectivity Connectivity Features: N/A (No modern connectivity features like Bluetooth or USB) 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically every 5,000-7,500 miles or annually, whichever...
The Porsche 928 was a groundbreaking luxury grand tourer positioned as a flagship model, offering a blend of performance, comfort, and advanced technology. It aimed to appeal to buyers seeking a sophisticated and powerful sports car with practical usability.
Competitive Analysis
Competitors:
Competed with high-end European GTs and luxury sports cars such as the Jaguar XJS, BMW 8 Series (later), Aston Martin models, and top-tier Mercedes-Benz coupes of its era. Its front-engine, rear-drive transaxle layout was a distinctive characteristic.
Key Features
Key Features:
Rear-mounted transaxle for optimal weight distribution, V8 engine, advanced (for its time) technology and comfort features, distinctive aerodynamic styling, spacious interior for a sports car.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Coverage Areas:
Comprehensive repair and service for the 1987 Porsche 928
Page Count
Page Count:
Estimated 1500-2000+ pages (typical for a full factory service manual of this era)
Manual Type
Manual Type:
Factory Service Manual / Repair Manual / Workshop Manual
Includes procedures for body panel alignment, door, hood, and trunk mechanisms, interior trim removal and installation, bumper systems, and corrosion prevention.
Procedures Included
Procedures Included:
Detailed step-by-step repair and maintenance procedures, disassembly and assembly, troubleshooting guides, diagnostic flowcharts, torque specifications, fluid capacities, wiring diagrams, component testing, preventative maintenance schedules, specifications and data
Diagnostic Procedures:
Detailed diagnostic procedures for engine, transmission, brakes, and electrical systems, including troubleshooting charts and common fault identification.
Technical Depth
Technical Depth:
Factory-level technical depth, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts. Covers everything from basic fluid changes to complete engine and transmission overhauls, complex electrical diagnostics, and bodywork repairs.
Manual Type
Manual Purpose:
Designed for both preventative maintenance and corrective repairs, enabling owners and technicians to maintain optimal performance and safety.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Format:
PDF
Print Quality
Print Quality:
Full Printable (High Resolution for clarity of diagrams and text)
Binding Type
Binding Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
Accessibility
Zoom Capability:
YES (Zoom In/Out for detailed inspection of diagrams and text)
Delivery
Delivery Method:
Instant Download
Requirements
Software Requirements:
Adobe PDF Reader, WinZip (for potential compressed files)
Compatibility
Operating Systems:
All Versions of Windows & Mac
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
V8, Naturally Aspirated
Displacement:
4.7 Liters (4664 cc)
Bore X Stroke:
90.0 mm x 92.8 mm
Compression Ratio:
10.0:1
Performance
Horsepower Est:
Approximately 280-300 hp (varies slightly by market/specific tuning)
Torque Est:
Approximately 300-325 lb-ft
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Bosch L-Jetronic Fuel Injection
Engine Management
Engine Control Unit:
Bosch Motronic
Ignition System:
Electronic Ignition with distributor and coil
Cooling System
Coolant Type:
Porsche specified Type 23 (G12) or equivalent ethylene glycol-based antifreeze (typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
5-Speed Manual Transaxle
Optional
Transmission Type:
3-Speed Automatic Transaxle (Tiptronic not yet available for this model year)
Features
Transaxle Layout:
Rear Transaxle (Engine front, Transmission rear)
Gear Ratios:
Specific gear ratios provided within the manual for both manual and automatic transmissions.
Fluid Specifications
Manual Transmission Fluid:
API GL-4 SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 Gear Oil
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Dexron II / Mercon equivalent
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
4655 mm (183.3 in)
Width:
1785 mm (70.3 in)
Height:
1280 mm (50.4 in)
Wheelbase:
2430 mm (95.7 in)
Front Track:
1510 mm (59.4 in)
Rear Track:
1520 mm (59.8 in)
Front Overhang:
990 mm (39.0 in)
Rear Overhang:
1215 mm (47.8 in)
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approximately 1550-1650 kg (3417-3638 lbs), depending on transmission and options
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Approximately 2100 kg (4630 lbs)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Crash Test Ratings:
No standardized crash test ratings like modern vehicles (NHTSA, Euro NCAP) were prevalent for this era. However, Porsche vehicles of this period were known for robust construction.
Active Features
Active Safety Features:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Power-assisted steering
Passive Features
Passive Safety Features:
Three-point seat belts, Crumple zones, Reinforced passenger cell, Energy-absorbing steering column, Driver and passenger airbags (optional, becoming more common in late 80s)
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
Period-appropriate AM/FM stereo radio with cassette player, optional CD changer.
Speaker System:
Integrated speaker system, often with amplifier
Driver Assistance
Driver Assistance Features:
Cruise control, ABS
Connectivity
Connectivity Features:
N/A (No modern connectivity features like Bluetooth or USB)
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 5,000-7,500 miles or annually, whichever comes first. Refer to manual for exact Porsche recommendation.
Timing Belt Replacement:
Critical. Recommended every 30,000-40,000 miles or 3-5 years. Failure can cause catastrophic engine damage.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Spec:
API SG/SH, ACEA A2-96 or equivalent, Viscosity: SAE 15W-50 or 10W-40 (depending on climate). Refer to manual for precise Porsche specification.
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approximately 8.5 Liters (9.0 US Quarts) with filter change
Brake Fluid Spec:
DOT 4 High-Temperature Brake Fluid
Power Steering Fluid Spec:
Pentosin CHF 11S or equivalent hydraulic fluid
Coolant Capacity:
Approximately 12 Liters (3.17 US Gallons)
Known Issues
Common Issues Engine:
Timing belt tensioner failure, oil cooler leaks, vacuum line deterioration, potential coolant leaks from the rear of the engine (often from O-rings or hoses).
Common Issues Electrical:
Wiring harness degradation, sensor failures (e.g., Hall sensor, coolant temp sensor), HVAC control panel issues, headlight motor failures.
Common Issues Chassis:
Wear in suspension bushings (especially rear trailing arm bushings), aging rubber hoses and seals, potential for power window regulator failure.
Maintenance Schedule
Maintenance Schedule Highlights:
Regular checks of all fluid levels, timing belt inspections/replacement, brake system inspection, suspension component checks, electrical system diagnostics.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Brand Heritage:
Porsche, a renowned German manufacturer, has a long-standing reputation for producing high-performance sports cars and luxury vehicles, emphasizing engineering excellence, driving dynamics, and iconic design.
Model Evolution
Model Evolution 1987:
The 1987 model year represents the introduction of the 'S4' variant, a significant evolution of the 928. Key updates included a larger 5.0-liter (4.7L for earlier US models) V8 engine, revised bodywork with integrated bumpers, improved aerodynamics, a refined interior, and enhanced suspension and braking systems.
Production
Production Years:
1977-1995 (for the 928 model line)
Manufacturing Location:
Stuttgart, Germany
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Recognitions:
The Porsche 928 was widely acclaimed for its engineering innovation and performance. It received numerous accolades during its production run, often praised for being a sophisticated GT and a departure from traditional Porsche design.
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