Renault Dauphine R1090 R1091 R1093 Service Repair Manual
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Renault Model: Dauphine Codes Chassis Codes: R1090, R1091, R1093 Generation Production Period: 1956-1971 👋 Introduction Market Position Target Audience: Owners with basic mechanical skills and independent auto service professionals. Competitive Analysis Vs Generic Manuals: Vehicle-specific, exact same information used by dealership technicians, not generic. Key Features Content Features: Step-by-step instructions, diagrams, illustrations, wiring schematics, specifications. Accessibility: Clear and concise text with illustrations makes it accessible for users with basic mechanical knowledge. Value Proposition Cost Savings: Can pay for itself on the first simple maintenance task (oil change, spark plug change). Dealer Level Info: Contains the same specifications and procedures as authorized dealer service departments. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Systems Covered: General Information, Engine Mechanical, Engine Electrical, Emission Control, Fuel System, Clutch System, Manual Transaxle, Automatic Transaxle, Driveshaft and Axle, Suspension, Steering, Restraint, Brake System, Body (Interior & Exterior), Body Electrical System, Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning Page Count Estimated Page Count: Extensive (Specific number not provided, but implied to be comprehensive for workshop use) Manual Type Type: Service Repair Workshop Manual Intended Use: Repair, Service, Maintenance, Troubleshooting, Diagnostics. Language Language: English Format Format: PDF Viewability: Viewable on PC, Mac, phones, and ebook readers (e.g., Kindle). Download Speed: Speed Download 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Detailed coverage of engine assembly, disassembly, diagnosis, repair, tuning, and specifications. Engine Electrical: Comprehensive coverage of ignition system, starting system, charging system, lighting, and related electrical components. Fuel System: In-depth information on fuel pumps, carburetors (e.g., Solex), fuel lines, and fuel tank service. Transmission: Covers both Manual Transaxle and Automatic Transaxle systems, including overhaul, adjustments, and troubleshooting. Suspension Steering: Detailed procedures for front and rear suspension, steering gear, and alignment specifications. Brakes: Complete brake system repair, including drum and disc brake components (depending on model variant), hydraulic system, and bleeding procedures. Body: Covers interior and exterior bodywork, including panels, trim, doors, windows, and sealing. Electrical Body: Wiring schematics and troubleshooting for all body electrical systems, including lighting, instruments, and accessories. Emission Control: Information on emission control systems relevant to the period of manufacture. Driveshaft Axle: Covers rear axle, drive shafts, and universal joints. Restraint System: Covers seat belt installation and adjustment procedures, if applicable. Heating Ventilation Ac: Coverage of the vehicle's heating system and ventilation, air conditioning was a rare or aftermarket option, but system components might be covered. Procedures Included Maintenance: Regular maintenance tasks such as oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug service, and lubrication. Repair: Step-by-step instructions for component removal, repair, and reinstallation for all major vehicle systems. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic guides and common problem identification for various systems. Diagnosis: Includes troubleshooting guides for common issues and diagnostic procedures. Specifications: Provides essential technical specifications for all covered systems. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive workshop-level detail, suitable for professional mechanics and experienced DIY enthusiasts. Diagrams Illustrations: Contains diagrams, illustrations, and wiring schematics to aid in repairs and diagnostics. Wiring Schematics: Includes detailed wiring schematics for electrical troubleshooting. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Compatibility: All Versions of Windows AND Mac Reader Requirement: Adobe PDF Reader Print Quality Printability: Yes, all pages are printable Binding Type Binding Type: Digital (PDF format) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Inline 4-cylinder, OHV (Overhead Valve), rear-mounted Performance Displacement Variants: Typically 845cc to 1100cc depending on R109x variant (e.g., R1090 '845', R1091 '956', R1093 '1104' or similar) Horsepower Range: Approximately 30-55 hp (varies by specific model and engine tune) Engine Placement: Rear engine, rear-wheel drive. Fuel System Carburetor Type: Typically Solex downdraft carburetor (specific model depends on engine variant) Engine Mechanical Cooling System: Air-cooled engine with fan and ducting. Engine Block: Cast iron block with aluminum cylinder head. 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 3-speed or 4-speed manual transaxle Optional Automatic Transmission: Automatic Transaxle System also covered (e.g., Lumière gearbox or similar) Features Drive Layout: Rear-wheel drive Transaxle Design: Integrated engine, gearbox, and differential unit at the rear. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Body Style: 4-door Sedan Weights Curb Weight: Approximately 750-850 kg (varies by specific model and equipment) Gvw Gross Vehicle Weight: Consult manual for specific GVW ratings. 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Crash Test Information: N/A (Vehicle predates standardized modern crash testing protocols) Passive Features Seatbelts: Covers installation and adjustment if factory-equipped or aftermarket. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Radio: Optional period-specific AM radio, manual covers antenna and speaker wiring. Driver Assistance Features: None (Vehicle predates modern driver assistance systems). 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically every 5,000 km (3,000 miles) or 6 months, consult manual for specifics. Tune Up Interval: Spark plugs, points, and condenser typically every 10,000-15,000 km (6,000-9,000 miles). Fluid Specifications Engine Oil: Refer to manual for viscosity grade (e.g., SAE 20W-50 or SAE 10W-30 depending on ambient temperature and oil type). Coolant: Water/antifreeze mixture. System is air-cooled. Brake Fluid: DOT 3 or DOT 4 hydraulic...
Typically 845cc to 1100cc depending on R109x variant (e.g., R1090 '845', R1091 '956', R1093 '1104' or similar)
Horsepower Range:
Approximately 30-55 hp (varies by specific model and engine tune)
Engine Placement:
Rear engine, rear-wheel drive.
Fuel System
Carburetor Type:
Typically Solex downdraft carburetor (specific model depends on engine variant)
Engine Mechanical
Cooling System:
Air-cooled engine with fan and ducting.
Engine Block:
Cast iron block with aluminum cylinder head.
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
3-speed or 4-speed manual transaxle
Optional
Automatic Transmission:
Automatic Transaxle System also covered (e.g., Lumière gearbox or similar)
Features
Drive Layout:
Rear-wheel drive
Transaxle Design:
Integrated engine, gearbox, and differential unit at the rear.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Body Style:
4-door Sedan
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approximately 750-850 kg (varies by specific model and equipment)
Gvw Gross Vehicle Weight:
Consult manual for specific GVW ratings.
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Crash Test Information:
N/A (Vehicle predates standardized modern crash testing protocols)
Passive Features
Seatbelts:
Covers installation and adjustment if factory-equipped or aftermarket.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Radio:
Optional period-specific AM radio, manual covers antenna and speaker wiring.
Driver Assistance
Features:
None (Vehicle predates modern driver assistance systems).
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 5,000 km (3,000 miles) or 6 months, consult manual for specifics.
Tune Up Interval:
Spark plugs, points, and condenser typically every 10,000-15,000 km (6,000-9,000 miles).
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil:
Refer to manual for viscosity grade (e.g., SAE 20W-50 or SAE 10W-30 depending on ambient temperature and oil type).
Coolant:
Water/antifreeze mixture. System is air-cooled.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 hydraulic fluid.
Transmission Fluid:
Refer to manual for appropriate gear oil specification (e.g., GL-4 or GL-5).
Coolant Capacity:
N/A (Air-cooled system)
Known Issues
Common Problems:
Carburetor issues, ignition system problems, water pump leaks (if applicable to specific variants), cooling system efficiency (air-cooled), clutch wear, front suspension wear.
Electrical System Quirks:
Wiring harness integrity and grounding points can be common areas for electrical troubleshooting.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Manufacturer Origin:
France
Model Evolution
Key Developments:
Successor to the Renault 4CV, positioned as a more spacious and modern family car. Introduced in R1090, later variants R1091 and R1093 offered engine upgrades and styling tweaks.
Design Influence:
Styled by Ghia, featuring a distinctive 'smiling' grille and a relatively spacious interior for its compact exterior dimensions.
Market Positioning:
Positioned above the Renault 4CV and below the Renault Frégate, offering a balance of affordability, practicality, and comfort.
Production
Manufacturing Locations:
France, Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Spain, Ireland, Portugal, South Africa, Uruguay, Venezuela, Italy (under license as Alfa Romeo Dauphine)
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Market Reception:
Popular family car of its era in Europe, known for its innovative design and space efficiency for its size.
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