🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Subaru Model: Legacy Years Covered: 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Codes Chassis Codes: BC, BF, BJ, BG, BD, BK 👋 Introduction Market Position Market Segment: Compact to mid-size sedan and wagon, known for its all-wheel-drive capabilities and practicality Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Toyota Camry, Honda Accord, Mazda 626, Mitsubishi Galant, Nissan Altima Key Features Distinguishing Features: Standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system, boxer engine configuration, durable and reliable reputation Target Audience Ideal Users: Subaru Legacy owners and technicians seeking in-depth repair and maintenance guidance, DIY enthusiasts 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas General Coverage: Comprehensive workshop service and repair Specific Regions: North America, Europe, Australia (model variations may apply) Page Count Estimated Pages: 1500+ Manual Type Type: Workshop Service Manual / Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF Download 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine mechanical, fuel system, ignition system, cooling system, exhaust system, turbocharger (if equipped), lubrication system Drivetrain: Manual transmission, automatic transmission, front differential, rear differential, driveshafts, CV joints, all-wheel drive system (Subaru's Symmetrical AWD) Chassis Suspension: Front suspension (MacPherson strut), rear suspension (multi-link or independent), steering system, power steering Brakes: Front and rear brakes (disc/drum or disc/disc), parking brake, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) if equipped Electrical: Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, instrumentation, wipers, horn, power windows, power door locks, audio system, HVAC controls, engine control module (ECM), body control module (BCM) Body Interior: Exterior body panels, doors, windows, glass, bumpers, interior trim, seats, airbags (if equipped) Procedures Included Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and changes, spark plug replacement, belt replacement, brake pad/shoe replacement Troubleshooting: Diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon faults, symptom-based diagnosis, DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) interpretation Repair: Engine overhaul, transmission repair/rebuild, brake system repair, suspension component replacement, electrical component diagnosis and replacement, body panel repair Special Procedures: Timing belt replacement, head gasket replacement, clutch replacement, turbocharger servicing, AWD system maintenance Technical Depth Depth: Expert-level, covering complete overhaul and rebuild procedures, detailed diagnostic trees, and precise technical specifications 📊 Manual Specifications File Format PDF Quality: High-resolution, text-searchable PDF for easy navigation and printing Print Quality Printability: Printable from any standard PDF reader, optimized for clarity Binding Type Binding Type: N/A (Digital PDF) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital PDF) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Options: EJ22 (2.2L SOHC), EJ20 (2.0L SOHC/DOHC - Japan/Europe), EJ18 (1.8L SOHC - specific markets) Ej22 Displacement: 2211 cc (2.2 Liters) Ej22 Bore X Stroke: 96.9 mm x 75.0 mm Ej22 Compression Ratio: 9.5:1 Ej22 Horsepower Est: 110-130 hp @ 5200-5500 rpm (varies by market and specific tune) Ej22 Torque Est: 130-137 lb-ft @ 3200-4000 rpm (varies by market and specific tune) Performance Engine Layout: Horizontally-opposed (Boxer), SOHC (Single Overhead Camshaft) or DOHC (Dual Overhead Camshaft) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPFI) Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline Engine Notes Timing Belt: Belt-driven overhead camshafts. Critical replacement interval for timing belt and tensioner to prevent catastrophic engine damage. Oil Cooler: Some turbo models (e.g., Legacy Turbo) may feature an engine oil cooler. 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 5-speed Manual Transmission Optional Transmission Type: 4-speed Automatic Transmission Features AWD System: Subaru's Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system, integral to both manual and automatic transmissions. Viscous coupling center differential in manual, electronically controlled hydraulic clutch in automatic. Transmission Fluid Manual Fluid Spec: GL-5 Gear Oil, SAE 75W-90 (check specific manual for exact viscosity and capacity) Automatic Fluid Spec: Dexron II/III ATF or equivalent (check specific manual for exact viscosity and capacity) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Body Styles: 4-door Sedan, 5-door Station Wagon (Liberty/Liberty Touring) Wheelbase Est: 101.4 inches (2575 mm) Length Est Sedan: 179.9 inches (4570 mm) Length Est Wagon: 181.7 inches (4615 mm) Width Est: 67.5 inches (1715 mm) Height Est Sedan: 54.1 inches (1375 mm) Height Est Wagon: 55.9 inches (1420 mm) Weights Curb Weight Est: 2900-3300 lbs (1315-1500 kg) depending on body style and drivetrain Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Est: 4000-4300 lbs (1814-1950 kg) Wheels Tires Wheel Bolt Pattern: 5 x 100 mm Standard Tire Size: 185/70R14, 195/60R15, or 205/60R15 (depending on trim and year) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Rating Est: Good (for its era, specific ratings may vary by test year and body style) Active Features Active Safety Features: Standard Symmetrical AWD for enhanced traction and stability, optional ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) Passive Features Passive Safety Features: Reinforced chassis, front crumple zones, dual front airbags (standard on most models from 1990 onwards), side-impact door beams 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory-installed AM/FM stereo with cassette player, optional CD player. Basic speaker configurations. Driver Assistance Driver Assistance Features: Limited by modern standards. Primary assistance is the standard AWD system. Cruise control available on higher trims. Connectivity Connectivity Options: No integrated Bluetooth or USB connectivity. Aftermarket solutions are common. Climate Control HVAC System: Manual climate control with A/C and heater. Optional automatic...