🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Subaru Model: Legacy Outback Year: 2002 Codes Chassis Code: BE/BH 👋 Introduction Market Position Positioning: A versatile all-wheel-drive wagon/SUV crossover, known for its practicality and capability in various weather conditions. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Ford Escape, Toyota RAV4, Honda CR-V, Nissan Xterra. Key Features Standard AWD: Subaru's signature Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system provides enhanced traction and stability. Ground Clearance: Higher ground clearance compared to traditional wagons, offering mild off-road capability. Interior Versatility: Spacious interior with foldable rear seats for cargo hauling. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: North America Secondary Coverage: Global (technical principles apply) Page Count Estimated Page Count: 2000+ Manual Type Type: Factory Service Manual (FSM) Language Language: English Format Format: PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Complete diagnostics, repair, and overhaul procedures for all engine variants. Engine Electrical: Detailed wiring diagrams, ECU functions, sensor diagnostics, and ignition system repair. Fuel System: Fuel injection system diagnostics, fuel pump testing, injector cleaning, and evaporative emission control (EVAP). Transmission Manual: Repair, overhaul, and fluid specifications for manual transmissions. Transmission Automatic: Diagnostics, repair procedures, valve body operation, torque converter testing, and fluid specifications for automatic transmissions. Drivetrain AWD: Subaru's Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system, including differential service, viscous coupling unit (VCU) inspection, and transfer case maintenance. Brakes: Front and rear brake system repair, ABS diagnostics and component replacement, parking brake adjustment. Suspension: Front and rear suspension component replacement (struts, springs, bushings), alignment specifications, and troubleshooting. Steering: Power steering system diagnosis, pump replacement, steering gear and linkage repair. HVAC: Air conditioning system servicing, refrigerant handling, heater core replacement, and climate control unit diagnostics. Electrical System: Lighting systems, power windows, door locks, mirrors, horn, wipers, and other body electrical components. Interior: Seat removal and repair, dashboard disassembly, trim panel replacement, and interior accessory installation. Exterior: Fascia removal and installation, panel alignment, door and trunk hinge adjustment, glass replacement. Body And Frame: Frame specifications, body panel repair, rust prevention, and structural component diagnosis. Procedures Included Preventative Maintenance: Detailed service intervals, fluid changes, filter replacements, and inspections. Troubleshooting Diagnostics: Systematic diagnostic flowcharts, fault code interpretation, and component testing procedures. Repair And Rebuild: Step-by-step instructions for component removal, installation, and complete overhaul. Torque Specifications: Comprehensive list of torque values for all critical fasteners. Special Tools: Identification and usage of Subaru-specific specialty tools required for certain repairs. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including advanced electrical diagnostics. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Format: PDF Searchability: Searchable text enabled for quick information retrieval. Printability: Printable pages for workshop use. Print Quality Quality: High-resolution scans ensuring clarity of diagrams and text. Binding Type Binding: Digital (PDF file) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type 1: 2.5L DOHC 16-valve Subaru Boxer Engine Code 1: EJ253 Horsepower 1: 165 hp @ 5600 rpm Torque 1: 166 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm Performance Induction Type 1: Naturally Aspirated Fuel System Fuel Delivery 1: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) Fuel Type 1: Unleaded gasoline (87 octane recommended) Cooling System Coolant Capacity: 7.6 US Quarts (7.2 Liters) Lubrication Oil Capacity: 4.5 US Quarts (4.3 Liters) with filter Recommended Oil Viscosity: 5W-30 API SG or higher 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 5-Speed Manual Transmission Optional Transmission Type: 4-Speed Automatic Transmission (4EAT) Features AWD System: Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive with viscous coupling center differential (manual) or electronically controlled multi-plate clutch system (automatic). Fluid Specifications Manual Transmission Fluid: GL-5 75W-90 Gear Oil Automatic Transmission Fluid: Subaru ATF-HP (Type H6) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase: 104.3 inches (2649 mm) Length: 187.4 inches (4760 mm) Width: 70.1 inches (1781 mm) Height: 62.0 inches (1575 mm) Ground Clearance: 7.7 inches (196 mm) Weights Curb Weight Manual: Approx. 3350 lbs (1520 kg) Curb Weight Automatic: Approx. 3450 lbs (1565 kg) Cargo Cargo Volume Seats Up: 37.7 cu ft (1067 Liters) Cargo Volume Seats Down: 72.7 cu ft (2058 Liters) Tires Wheels Standard Tire Size: 215/60R16 Optional Tire Size: 225/55R17 Wheel Bolt Pattern: 5x100mm Wheel Size: 16x6.5 inches (standard), 17x7.0 inches (optional) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Front Impact: 5-Star (Driver and Passenger) NHTSA Side Impact: 4-Star (Front), 4-Star (Rear) IIHS Front Offset: Good Active Features ABS: Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) Traction Control: Optional Traction Control System (TCS) Passive Features Airbags: Dual front airbags, optional front side-impact airbags. Seatbelts: 3-point height-adjustable front seatbelts with pretensioners, rear 3-point seatbelts. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Aftermarket head units commonly installed. Original systems were basic AM/FM/CD or cassette players. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Standard on most trims. Connectivity N A: No integrated Bluetooth or advanced connectivity features in this era. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 3,750 miles (6,000 km) or 3 months, whichever comes first. Air Filter Replacement: Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months. Spark Plug Replacement: Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) (platinum-tipped)....