🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: White Model: 2-55 Model Variant: 2-65 Model Variant 2: 2-65HC Product Type: Tractor Parts Manual Codes Part Number Reference: Implied by parts manual structure 👋 Introduction Market Position Tractor Segment: Utility tractor segment, designed for a range of agricultural and property maintenance tasks. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: During their production eras, White tractors competed with models from John Deere, Case IH, Ford/New Holland, Massey Ferguson, and Kubota in similar horsepower ranges. Key Features Powertrain Philosophy: Emphasis on robust, straightforward mechanical designs for reliability and ease of service in demanding agricultural environments. Utility: Designed for versatility, capable of powering various implements via PTO and hydraulic systems, suitable for plowing, tilling, mowing, and material handling. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage Scope: Complete OEM parts catalog for White 2-55, 2-65, and 2-65HC tractors. Page Count Estimated Page Count: Varies by specific model/variant, typically 200-500 pages for comprehensive tractor parts manuals. Manual Type Manual Type: Parts Manual / Parts Catalog Language Language: English Format Digital Format: High-resolution PDF Scan Printability: All pages printable 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Components: Cylinder block, cylinder head, pistons, connecting rods, crankshaft, camshaft, valve train, lubrication system, cooling system components, fuel system components, intake and exhaust manifolds, filters, seals, gaskets. Transmission And Drivetrain: Clutch assembly, transmission case, gears, shafts, synchronizers, PTO (Power Take-Off) components, differential, final drives, axles, drive shafts, hydraulic pump for transmission cooling/lubrication. Hydraulic System: Hydraulic pump, control valves, cylinders (for 3-point hitch, remotes), reservoir, filters, hoses, fittings, linkage components, potentially front-end loader (if applicable to model variant) hydraulic components. Chassis And Frame: Frame components, front axle, steering system components (tie rods, drag links, steering arms), rear axle housing, drawbar, hitch components (Category I or II 3-point hitch), wheels, tires, ballast weights. Electrical System: Starter motor, alternator/generator, battery, wiring harnesses, ignition system components (if applicable), lighting components (headlights, taillights, work lights), instrument panel components, switches, fuses. Operator Station: Seat assembly, steering wheel, steering column, pedals (clutch, brake, accelerator), control levers (gear shift, PTO, hydraulic), dashboard and gauges, fenders, operator platform/cab components (if applicable). Bodywork And Sheetmetal: Hood, side panels, grille, fuel tank mounting, battery box, fenders, steps, safety guards. Procedures Included Parts Identification: Detailed exploded views of all assemblies, identifying each part with a unique part number. Assembly Disassembly: Visual guidance on how parts fit together, facilitating correct assembly and disassembly for replacement. Part Number Lookup: Essential for ordering correct replacement parts from an OEM or aftermarket supplier. Technical Depth Detail Level: Component-level breakdown with explicit OEM part numbers, quantities, and sometimes notes on interchangeability or superseded parts. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF (Portable Document Format) Searchability: Likely text-searchable if the scan quality and OCR (Optical Character Recognition) are good, but primarily visual for part identification. Print Quality Resolution: High Resolution Scan, ensuring clarity of diagrams and text. Binding Type Binding Type: N/A (Digital Format) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Format) Software Requirements Recommended Viewer: Adobe Acrobat Reader version 9.1 or newer. ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Likely diesel engines, typically naturally aspirated, inline 3 or 4-cylinder configurations. Engine Manufacturer Common: Often sourced from reputable engine manufacturers like Perkins, Deutz, or White's own engine divisions, depending on the specific model year and variant. Performance Horsepower Range Estimated: The '2' in the model designation often refers to a power band. The 2-55 would likely be around 55 PTO horsepower, and the 2-65 around 65 PTO horsepower. Actual engine horsepower would be slightly higher. Torque Characteristics: Designed for strong low-end torque to pull heavy loads effectively in field conditions. Fuel System Fuel Type: Diesel Fuel Injection System: Typically direct injection or indirect injection via mechanical injection pumps (e.g., Bosch, CAV). Lubrication Oil Type Specification: Refer to engine manufacturer's specifications; likely API CD or CE rated diesel engine oil, SAE 15W-40 or 10W-30 depending on ambient temperature. Cooling System Coolant Type Specification: Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze with corrosion inhibitors, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: Constant mesh, sliding gear transmission with multiple forward and reverse speeds. Often features a synchronized gear selection for smoother shifting. Optional Optional Transmission: Some variants might have offered a creeper gear option or a shuttle shift (forward/reverse) lever for faster directional changes. Features Pto Speeds: Typically features a standard 540 RPM PTO, with some models possibly offering a 1000 RPM PTO option or a ground-speed PTO. Differential Lock: Usually equipped with a rear differential lock for improved traction in slippery conditions. Fluid Specifications Transmission Oil Type: Refer to specific manual; often uses Universal Tractor Transmission Oil (UTTO) or a dedicated hydraulic/transmission fluid. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase: Varies by model, typically in the range of 80-90 inches (approx. 203-228 cm). Overall Length: Varies by model, typically 120-140 inches (approx. 305-355 cm) without implements. Overall Width: Varies based on...
Utility tractor segment, designed for a range of agricultural and property maintenance tasks.
Competitive Analysis
Key Competitors:
During their production eras, White tractors competed with models from John Deere, Case IH, Ford/New Holland, Massey Ferguson, and Kubota in similar horsepower ranges.
Key Features
Powertrain Philosophy:
Emphasis on robust, straightforward mechanical designs for reliability and ease of service in demanding agricultural environments.
Utility:
Designed for versatility, capable of powering various implements via PTO and hydraulic systems, suitable for plowing, tilling, mowing, and material handling.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Coverage Scope:
Complete OEM parts catalog for White 2-55, 2-65, and 2-65HC tractors.
Page Count
Estimated Page Count:
Varies by specific model/variant, typically 200-500 pages for comprehensive tractor parts manuals.
Manual Type
Manual Type:
Parts Manual / Parts Catalog
Language
Language:
English
Format
Digital Format:
High-resolution PDF Scan
Printability:
All pages printable
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Engine Components:
Cylinder block, cylinder head, pistons, connecting rods, crankshaft, camshaft, valve train, lubrication system, cooling system components, fuel system components, intake and exhaust manifolds, filters, seals, gaskets.
Hood, side panels, grille, fuel tank mounting, battery box, fenders, steps, safety guards.
Procedures Included
Parts Identification:
Detailed exploded views of all assemblies, identifying each part with a unique part number.
Assembly Disassembly:
Visual guidance on how parts fit together, facilitating correct assembly and disassembly for replacement.
Part Number Lookup:
Essential for ordering correct replacement parts from an OEM or aftermarket supplier.
Technical Depth
Detail Level:
Component-level breakdown with explicit OEM part numbers, quantities, and sometimes notes on interchangeability or superseded parts.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
PDF (Portable Document Format)
Searchability:
Likely text-searchable if the scan quality and OCR (Optical Character Recognition) are good, but primarily visual for part identification.
Print Quality
Resolution:
High Resolution Scan, ensuring clarity of diagrams and text.
Binding Type
Binding Type:
N/A (Digital Format)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital Format)
Software Requirements
Recommended Viewer:
Adobe Acrobat Reader version 9.1 or newer.
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
Likely diesel engines, typically naturally aspirated, inline 3 or 4-cylinder configurations.
Engine Manufacturer Common:
Often sourced from reputable engine manufacturers like Perkins, Deutz, or White's own engine divisions, depending on the specific model year and variant.
Performance
Horsepower Range Estimated:
The '2' in the model designation often refers to a power band. The 2-55 would likely be around 55 PTO horsepower, and the 2-65 around 65 PTO horsepower. Actual engine horsepower would be slightly higher.
Torque Characteristics:
Designed for strong low-end torque to pull heavy loads effectively in field conditions.
Fuel System
Fuel Type:
Diesel Fuel
Injection System:
Typically direct injection or indirect injection via mechanical injection pumps (e.g., Bosch, CAV).
Lubrication
Oil Type Specification:
Refer to engine manufacturer's specifications; likely API CD or CE rated diesel engine oil, SAE 15W-40 or 10W-30 depending on ambient temperature.
Cooling System
Coolant Type Specification:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze with corrosion inhibitors, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water.
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
Constant mesh, sliding gear transmission with multiple forward and reverse speeds. Often features a synchronized gear selection for smoother shifting.
Optional
Optional Transmission:
Some variants might have offered a creeper gear option or a shuttle shift (forward/reverse) lever for faster directional changes.
Features
Pto Speeds:
Typically features a standard 540 RPM PTO, with some models possibly offering a 1000 RPM PTO option or a ground-speed PTO.
Differential Lock:
Usually equipped with a rear differential lock for improved traction in slippery conditions.
Fluid Specifications
Transmission Oil Type:
Refer to specific manual; often uses Universal Tractor Transmission Oil (UTTO) or a dedicated hydraulic/transmission fluid.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Wheelbase:
Varies by model, typically in the range of 80-90 inches (approx. 203-228 cm).
Overall Length:
Varies by model, typically 120-140 inches (approx. 305-355 cm) without implements.
Overall Width:
Varies based on tire size and axle configuration, typically 60-75 inches (approx. 152-190 cm).
Weights
Operating Weight:
Typically in the range of 4,000 - 6,000 lbs (approx. 1814 - 2721 kg), depending on configuration and options.
Drawbar Horsepower:
Approx. 85-90% of PTO horsepower, critical for draft implement performance.
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Rollover Protection:
ROPS (Roll Over Protective Structure) may be standard or optional, depending on the year and market. Essential for operator safety.
Active Features
Braking System:
Typically mechanical or hydraulic wet disc brakes, often inboard mounted for protection.
Parking Brake:
Independent parking brake mechanism.
Passive Features
Seat Belt:
Likely equipped with a seat belt if ROPS is fitted.
Safety Guards:
Guards for PTO shaft, driveshafts, and other rotating components are crucial safety features.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Operator Controls Design:
Focus on functional, ergonomically placed mechanical levers for transmission, PTO, and hydraulic functions. Minimal electronic integration.
Driver Assistance
Traction Enhancement:
Differential lock is the primary driver assistance feature for traction.
Connectivity
Implement Interface:
Standard PTO, 3-point hitch, and hydraulic remotes for connecting a wide range of farm implements.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Engine Oil Change:
Typically every 200-250 operating hours or annually, whichever comes first. Consult the specific engine manual.
Fuel Filter Replacement:
Recommended at every oil change or more frequently if fuel quality is suspect.
Air Filter Maintenance:
Service air filter element(s) regularly based on operating conditions (dusty environments require more frequent cleaning/replacement).
Transmission Hydraulic Filter:
Typically replaced every 500-1000 operating hours or as part of a major transmission service.
Fluid Specifications
Hydraulic Fluid Capacity:
Varies, but typically 5-8 gallons (approx. 19-30 liters) for the tractor's combined hydraulic and transmission sump.
Transmission Fluid Type:
UTTO (Universal Tractor Transmission Oil) or equivalent is common. Check the manual for exact OEM specification.
Known Issues
Common Wear Items:
Clutch wear, PTO clutch pack wear, hydraulic pump wear, front axle kingpin wear, seal leaks (engine, transmission, hydraulics).
Electrical Gremlins:
Aging wiring harnesses, corroded connections, and failing switches can lead to intermittent electrical issues.
Preventative Maintenance
Greasing Points:
Regular lubrication of all grease fittings on steering components, PTO shaft, linkage points, and axle pivots is critical.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Manufacturer Origin:
White Farm Equipment originated from the Oliver Corporation, which was acquired by White Motor Corporation. Later, the tractor division was sold to AGCO Corporation.
Model Evolution
Series Placement:
The 2-55 and 2-65 models belong to a series of utility tractors produced during the 1980s and possibly early 1990s, succeeding earlier Oliver and White models.
Production
Production Period:
Likely produced primarily in the 1980s.
Manufacturing Location:
Assembly likely occurred at White's primary tractor manufacturing facilities in North America.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Industry Acclaim:
White tractors were generally well-regarded for their build quality and reliability during their production runs, representing solid value in the utility tractor market.
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