Yamaha Big Wheel 200 BW200N 1985-1989 Service Manual
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Yamaha Model: Big Wheel 200 Model Designation: BW200N Production Years Covered: 1985-1989 Codes Chassis Code Range: BW200N 👋 Introduction Market Position Niche: Recreational off-road utility vehicle with unique fat tire design. Competitive Analysis Uniqueness: The Big Wheel BW200 was a unique offering in its time, combining ATV-like stability with motorcycle handling on challenging terrain, popularized by its distinctive wide tires. Key Features Feature 1: Fat tire design for superior traction and flotation on sand, mud, and snow. Feature 2: Robust and reliable Yamaha engine and drivetrain. Feature 3: Simple, durable construction focused on off-road performance. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: Workshop Service, Repair, Maintenance Page Count Total Pages: 217 Manual Type Type: Service Manual / Workshop Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF Download 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Complete engine overhaul, disassembly, assembly, lubrication, cooling system, fuel system, ignition system, exhaust system. Transmission: Gearbox operation, disassembly, assembly, lubrication, shifting mechanisms. Drivetrain: Final drive, drive chains, sprockets, axle maintenance. Suspension: Front forks, rear shock absorber, swingarm, linkage service and adjustments. Brakes: Hydraulic brake system, caliper service, master cylinder, brake fluid, bleeding procedures, pad replacement. Wheels Tires: Tire inspection, replacement, wheel bearing maintenance, spoke tensioning (if applicable), unique Big Wheel tire service. Electrical: Wiring diagrams, lighting system, ignition system, battery maintenance, starter system, charging system, component testing. Frame Bodywork: Frame inspection, seat, fenders, handlebars, controls, general body panel removal and installation. Procedures Included Maintenance: Routine inspections, lubrication points, filter changes, spark plug service, brake adjustments, chain lubrication and adjustment. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic guides for common problems, fault finding charts for engine, electrical, and mechanical issues. Repair: Detailed step-by-step instructions for component disassembly, repair, and reassembly. Specifications: Torque specifications for all fasteners, engine clearances, electrical resistance values, fluid capacities. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive coverage from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission overhauls, including electrical system diagnostics. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Format: PDF Searchability: Likely text-searchable if created from digital source, otherwise image-based. Print Quality Quality: High-resolution scans suitable for printing, ensuring clarity of diagrams and text. Binding Type Binding Type: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Air-cooled, four-stroke, single-cylinder Displacement: 195 cc Bore X Stroke: 66.0 mm x 57.0 mm (Approximate) Compression Ratio: 9.5:1 (Typical for period) Performance Horsepower: Approx. 15-18 HP (Estimated, specific figures not readily available for all model years) Torque: Torque curve optimized for low-end grunt, essential for off-road. Fuel System Carburetor Type: Mikuni VM Series (Likely VM26 or similar) Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline Ignition Ignition System: CDI (Capacitor Discharge Ignition) Cooling Cooling Method: Air-cooled 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 5-speed constant mesh with manual clutch Optional Optional Transmission: N/A Features Clutch Type: Wet, multi-disc Final Drive: Chain drive to rear axle 📐 Dimensions Exterior Overall Length: Approx. 75-80 inches (Varies slightly by year) Overall Width: Approx. 40-45 inches (Due to wide tires) Overall Height: Approx. 45-50 inches (Varies slightly by year) Weights Dry Weight: Approx. 240-260 lbs (Varies slightly by year) Fuel Capacity: Approx. 2.5 - 3.0 gallons Wheels Tires Front Tire Size: 25 x 12.00-9 (Common size, check manual for specifics) Rear Tire Size: 25 x 12.00-9 (Common size, check manual for specifics) Wheel Base: Approx. 50 inches 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Atv Safety Standards: Operated under general ATV safety guidelines of the era. Not subject to modern automotive safety ratings. Active Features Braking System: Hydraulic front and rear disc brakes. Passive Features Chassis Design: Sturdy frame designed for off-road stability. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment System: None (Basic recreational vehicle). Driver Assistance Assistance Features: None (Basic recreational vehicle). Connectivity Connectivity Features: None (Basic recreational vehicle). 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 1000-1500 miles or annually, or as specified in the manual. Spark Plug Replacement: Every 3000-5000 miles, or based on condition. Air Filter Cleaning: Regularly, especially after dusty conditions; cleaning/replacement as per manual. Chain Maintenance: Lubricate and adjust chain every 500 miles or as needed based on play. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: Yamalube 4 (or equivalent SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 API SG or higher motorcycle oil). Engine Oil Capacity: Approx. 1.5 - 1.8 Liters (check manual for exact figure). Brake Fluid Type: DOT 3 or DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid. Transmission Oil Type: API GL-4 SAE 80 or 90 hypoid gear oil. Known Issues Carburetor Cleaning: Carburetors can become clogged with age and infrequent use, requiring regular cleaning and adjustment. Electrical Connections: Corrosion on electrical connectors can lead to intermittent issues. Suspension Seals: Fork seals can degrade over time, leading to oil leaks. Tire Pressure: Proper inflation of the unique fat tires is crucial for handling and wear. 📚 Vehicle History Brand Heritage Heritage: Yamaha has a long-standing reputation for producing high-quality motorcycles and off-road vehicles, known for their engineering and durability. Model...
Recreational off-road utility vehicle with unique fat tire design.
Competitive Analysis
Uniqueness:
The Big Wheel BW200 was a unique offering in its time, combining ATV-like stability with motorcycle handling on challenging terrain, popularized by its distinctive wide tires.
Key Features
Feature 1:
Fat tire design for superior traction and flotation on sand, mud, and snow.
Feature 2:
Robust and reliable Yamaha engine and drivetrain.
Feature 3:
Simple, durable construction focused on off-road performance.
Diagnostic guides for common problems, fault finding charts for engine, electrical, and mechanical issues.
Repair:
Detailed step-by-step instructions for component disassembly, repair, and reassembly.
Specifications:
Torque specifications for all fasteners, engine clearances, electrical resistance values, fluid capacities.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive coverage from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission overhauls, including electrical system diagnostics.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Format:
PDF
Searchability:
Likely text-searchable if created from digital source, otherwise image-based.
Print Quality
Quality:
High-resolution scans suitable for printing, ensuring clarity of diagrams and text.
Binding Type
Binding Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
Air-cooled, four-stroke, single-cylinder
Displacement:
195 cc
Bore X Stroke:
66.0 mm x 57.0 mm (Approximate)
Compression Ratio:
9.5:1 (Typical for period)
Performance
Horsepower:
Approx. 15-18 HP (Estimated, specific figures not readily available for all model years)
Torque:
Torque curve optimized for low-end grunt, essential for off-road.
Fuel System
Carburetor Type:
Mikuni VM Series (Likely VM26 or similar)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline
Ignition
Ignition System:
CDI (Capacitor Discharge Ignition)
Cooling
Cooling Method:
Air-cooled
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
5-speed constant mesh with manual clutch
Optional
Optional Transmission:
N/A
Features
Clutch Type:
Wet, multi-disc
Final Drive:
Chain drive to rear axle
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Overall Length:
Approx. 75-80 inches (Varies slightly by year)
Overall Width:
Approx. 40-45 inches (Due to wide tires)
Overall Height:
Approx. 45-50 inches (Varies slightly by year)
Weights
Dry Weight:
Approx. 240-260 lbs (Varies slightly by year)
Fuel Capacity:
Approx. 2.5 - 3.0 gallons
Wheels Tires
Front Tire Size:
25 x 12.00-9 (Common size, check manual for specifics)
Rear Tire Size:
25 x 12.00-9 (Common size, check manual for specifics)
Wheel Base:
Approx. 50 inches
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Atv Safety Standards:
Operated under general ATV safety guidelines of the era. Not subject to modern automotive safety ratings.
Active Features
Braking System:
Hydraulic front and rear disc brakes.
Passive Features
Chassis Design:
Sturdy frame designed for off-road stability.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
None (Basic recreational vehicle).
Driver Assistance
Assistance Features:
None (Basic recreational vehicle).
Connectivity
Connectivity Features:
None (Basic recreational vehicle).
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 1000-1500 miles or annually, or as specified in the manual.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 3000-5000 miles, or based on condition.
Air Filter Cleaning:
Regularly, especially after dusty conditions; cleaning/replacement as per manual.
Chain Maintenance:
Lubricate and adjust chain every 500 miles or as needed based on play.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
Yamalube 4 (or equivalent SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 API SG or higher motorcycle oil).
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 1.5 - 1.8 Liters (check manual for exact figure).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid.
Transmission Oil Type:
API GL-4 SAE 80 or 90 hypoid gear oil.
Known Issues
Carburetor Cleaning:
Carburetors can become clogged with age and infrequent use, requiring regular cleaning and adjustment.
Electrical Connections:
Corrosion on electrical connectors can lead to intermittent issues.
Suspension Seals:
Fork seals can degrade over time, leading to oil leaks.
Tire Pressure:
Proper inflation of the unique fat tires is crucial for handling and wear.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Heritage:
Yamaha has a long-standing reputation for producing high-quality motorcycles and off-road vehicles, known for their engineering and durability.
Model Evolution
Development:
The Big Wheel line was developed to offer enhanced off-road capability and stability, particularly in soft terrain, differentiating itself with its unique tire configuration.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Japan (Typical for Yamaha products of this era)
Market Impact:
Carved a niche for itself as a fun and capable recreational off-road machine, beloved by enthusiasts for its unique character.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Industry Awards:
While not subject to automotive awards, the Big Wheel line was recognized for its innovative design and off-road prowess within the powersports community of its era.
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