🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: BMW Model: R100 Year: 1979 Product Type: Full Service Repair Manual 👋 Introduction Market Position Target Audience: BMW R100 owners, aspiring restorers, independent workshops, and motorcycle enthusiasts seeking detailed technical information. Competitive Analysis Value Proposition: Provides critical, manufacturer-level data essential for maintaining the longevity and performance of the iconic BMW R100 series, saving significant costs compared to dealership servicing. Key Features Comprehensiveness: Covers virtually every aspect of the motorcycle, enabling users to perform tasks ranging from routine maintenance to complete engine rebuilds. Diagrams Illustrations: Includes detailed exploded diagrams, schematics, and step-by-step illustrations to clarify complex procedures. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Vehicle Models Covered: BMW R100 Series (including R100/7, R100S, R100RS, R100RT, R100CS) Engine Variants Covered: All 980cc (1000cc class) boxer-twin engines fitted to R100 models Page Count Estimated Page Count: Likely over 200 pages (typical for comprehensive service manuals of this era) Manual Type Type: Service and Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Likely Printed or PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Full overhaul, diagnosis, component replacement (pistons, rings, valves, camshaft, crankshaft, bearings) Fuel System: Carburetor tuning and overhaul (Dell'Orto or Bing), fuel pump, fuel lines, filters Ignition System: Ignition timing, coil replacement, spark plug specifications, electronic ignition systems (if applicable to specific models) Transmission: Gearbox disassembly and reassembly, clutch service, drive shaft maintenance, final drive overhaul Brakes: Hydraulic system service (master cylinder, calipers, brake lines), pad/shoe replacement, disc/drum inspection Suspension: Front fork service (oil changes, seal replacement), rear shock absorber maintenance, swingarm inspection Electrical System: Wiring diagrams, battery service, alternator/charging system, starter motor, lighting circuits, instrument cluster Chassis And Bodywork: Frame inspection, fairing removal/installation, seat servicing, fender maintenance Procedures Included Preventative Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, lubrication points, bolt torquing specifications, valve clearance checks Troubleshooting: Diagnostic charts for common running issues, electrical faults, and mechanical problems Rebuilding Procedures: Step-by-step instructions for complete engine, gearbox, and differential rebuilds Component Replacement: Detailed guides for replacing individual parts and sub-assemblies Adjustments: Carburetor sync, idle speed, throttle cable, clutch cable, brake lever Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive (from basic adjustments to complete engine rebuilds) Diagnostic Capabilities: In-depth diagnostic procedures and specifications 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Digital Quality: High-resolution scans or digital creation, ensuring clarity of text and diagrams (if PDF) Print Quality Print Standard: Professional printing quality with clear diagrams and readable text (if printed) Binding Type Binding: Durable binding suitable for workshop use (e.g., spiral-bound, lay-flat pages) if printed Paper Type Paper Quality: Durable paper stock resistant to grease and workshop conditions (if printed) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Air-cooled, four-stroke, horizontally opposed boxer twin Displacement: 980 cc (97.9 cu in) Bore X Stroke: 90.0 mm x 76.0 mm (approx.) Compression Ratio: 8.5:1 to 9.5:1 (depending on specific R100 variant) Valve Train: Overhead camshaft (OHC), pushrod operated valves Performance Horsepower: Approx. 65-70 hp (48-52 kW) at 7000-7250 rpm (depending on model) Torque: Approx. 75 Nm (55 lb-ft) at 5000-5500 rpm (depending on model) Fuel System Carburetor Type: Dual Dell'Orto PHM 40 CS or Bing 40/42 (specific to model variant) Fuel Grade: Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91+ Octane) 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 5-speed constant mesh gearbox Drive Type: Shaft drive to rear wheel Features Clutch: Single dry plate, diaphragm spring operated Gear Ratios: Specific ratios detailed within the manual for each gear Final Drive Ratio: Typically 31:11 or similar, specific to model variant Transmission Fluid: GL-5 Hypoid gear oil, SAE 90 (e.g., Castrol SAF-XO or equivalent) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase: Approx. 1465 mm (57.7 inches) (variable by model) Seat Height: Approx. 790-820 mm (31-32 inches) (variable by model) Weights Dry Weight: Approx. 215-235 kg (474-518 lbs) (depending on model and equipment) Fuel Capacity: 24 liters (6.3 US gal) including 3-liter reserve 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Crash Safety: N/A (motorcycle, no standardized ratings like cars) Active Features Braking System: Dual front disc brakes, single rear disc brake (varies by model, some may have drum rear) Passive Features Frame Construction: Steel tube duplex cradle frame 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Features: N/A (Focus on mechanical and electrical systems, not modern infotainment) Driver Assistance Features: N/A (Focus on mechanical and electrical systems, not modern driver assistance) 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 5,000 km (3,000 miles) or annually, whichever comes first. Valve Adjustment Interval: Every 10,000 km (6,000 miles). Spark Plug Replacement: Every 10,000 km (6,000 miles) or as needed based on condition. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: API SG or higher, SAE 20W-50 or 10W-40 (depending on climate). Capacity approx. 2.5 liters. Brake Fluid Type: DOT 4 (or DOT 3 if specified for earlier models, check manual for precise recommendation) Fork Oil Type: Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) or specific fork oil grades (e.g., SAE 15W). Capacity approx. 220-240 ml per fork leg. Known Issues Oil Leaks: Common areas for minor oil seepage include cylinder base...
BMW R100 owners, aspiring restorers, independent workshops, and motorcycle enthusiasts seeking detailed technical information.
Competitive Analysis
Value Proposition:
Provides critical, manufacturer-level data essential for maintaining the longevity and performance of the iconic BMW R100 series, saving significant costs compared to dealership servicing.
Key Features
Comprehensiveness:
Covers virtually every aspect of the motorcycle, enabling users to perform tasks ranging from routine maintenance to complete engine rebuilds.
Diagrams Illustrations:
Includes detailed exploded diagrams, schematics, and step-by-step illustrations to clarify complex procedures.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Vehicle Models Covered:
BMW R100 Series (including R100/7, R100S, R100RS, R100RT, R100CS)
Engine Variants Covered:
All 980cc (1000cc class) boxer-twin engines fitted to R100 models
Page Count
Estimated Page Count:
Likely over 200 pages (typical for comprehensive service manuals of this era)
Approx. 790-820 mm (31-32 inches) (variable by model)
Weights
Dry Weight:
Approx. 215-235 kg (474-518 lbs) (depending on model and equipment)
Fuel Capacity:
24 liters (6.3 US gal) including 3-liter reserve
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Crash Safety:
N/A (motorcycle, no standardized ratings like cars)
Active Features
Braking System:
Dual front disc brakes, single rear disc brake (varies by model, some may have drum rear)
Passive Features
Frame Construction:
Steel tube duplex cradle frame
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Features:
N/A (Focus on mechanical and electrical systems, not modern infotainment)
Driver Assistance
Features:
N/A (Focus on mechanical and electrical systems, not modern driver assistance)
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000 km (3,000 miles) or annually, whichever comes first.
Valve Adjustment Interval:
Every 10,000 km (6,000 miles).
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 10,000 km (6,000 miles) or as needed based on condition.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
API SG or higher, SAE 20W-50 or 10W-40 (depending on climate). Capacity approx. 2.5 liters.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4 (or DOT 3 if specified for earlier models, check manual for precise recommendation)
Fork Oil Type:
Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) or specific fork oil grades (e.g., SAE 15W). Capacity approx. 220-240 ml per fork leg.
Known Issues
Oil Leaks:
Common areas for minor oil seepage include cylinder base gaskets, valve covers, and output shaft seals.
Carburetor Issues:
Bing or Dell'Orto carburetors can be sensitive to dirt and require regular cleaning and synchronization.
Clutch Wear:
Diaphragm clutch springs can weaken over time, leading to clutch slip.
Electrical Gremlins:
Older wiring harnesses can degrade, leading to intermittent electrical faults.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Bmw Motorrad Legacy:
BMW Motorrad, established in 1916, known for engineering excellence, reliability, and distinctive boxer-twin engines.
Model Evolution
R Series Development:
The R100 built upon the successful R75/5, R90/6, and R100/7 series, representing a refinement and increase in displacement for the large touring and sport-touring segment of BMW motorcycles.
R100 Variants:
Introduced in 1976 as the R100/7, it evolved into models like the R100S (Sport), R100RS (Rennsport - Racing Sport), R100RT (Reise-Tourer - Touring), and R100CS (Classic Sport).
Production
Production Period:
The R100 series was produced from 1976 through the early 1980s, with the 1979 model being a key iteration.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Market Reputation:
The R100 series is highly regarded for its durable construction, comfortable ride, and touring capabilities, earning a reputation as a 'workhorse' motorcycle.
Ratings
Classic Bike Status:
Considered a modern classic and a highly sought-after motorcycle for both riding and collecting.