🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: BMW Model: 3 Series Year: 1984 Codes Chassis Code: E30 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Compact executive sports sedan, renowned for its driving dynamics and build quality. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Mercedes-Benz W201 (190E), Audi 4000, Alfa Romeo Giulietta, Ford Sierra. Key Features Driving Experience: Praised for its balanced chassis, responsive steering, and engaging powertrain, defining the modern BMW driving experience. Engineering Philosophy: Emphasizes driver involvement, performance, and a premium feel, reflecting BMW's 'Ultimate Driving Machine' ethos. Manual Purpose Target Audience: Enthusiasts, DIY mechanics, and professional automotive technicians working on the 1984 BMW 3 Series E30. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Engine Mechanical: Complete overhaul, rebuild procedures, component testing, diagnosis Engine Electrical: Ignition system, fuel injection (Bosch Motronic), starting & charging, sensors, wiring diagrams Transmission Manual: Clutch, gearbox overhaul, shifting mechanisms, driveshafts Transmission Automatic: Hydraulic control, valve body, torque converter, cooling Suspension: Front strut assemblies, rear semi-trailing arms, bushings, springs, shock absorbers, alignment Steering: Power steering system, steering rack, tie rods, steering column Brakes: Front and rear disc brakes, calipers, master cylinder, ABS (if equipped), brake lines, bleeding procedures Fuel System: Fuel tank, fuel pump, fuel injectors, fuel pressure regulator, fuel lines Cooling System: Radiator, water pump, thermostat, coolant hoses, fan system Exhaust System: Manifolds, catalytic converter, mufflers, pipes Body And Chassis: Body panel removal and installation, structural components, door mechanisms, glass replacement Electrical System: Lighting, wipers, horn, power windows, central locking, dashboard instruments, fuse/relay locations Climate Control: HVAC system components, refrigerant handling, blower motor, controls Interior Trim: Seat removal, dashboard trim, interior paneling Troubleshooting: Diagnostic charts, common problems and solutions, fault finding Specifications Data: Torque values, clearances, fluid types and capacities, electrical resistance values Page Count Estimated Pages: 1000+ Manual Type Type: Full Service & Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Print (likely compiled from original factory documentation) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered All Major Systems: Comprehensive coverage of all mechanical, electrical, and body systems specific to the 1984 BMW 3 Series E30 platform. Procedures Included Maintenance And Repair: Routine maintenance schedules, fluid changes, filter replacements, component diagnosis, removal, installation, and overhaul for all vehicle systems. Troubleshooting And Diagnostics: Detailed troubleshooting guides, symptom-based diagnostics, common fault identification, and corrective action procedures. Rebuilding And Restoration: In-depth procedures for engine rebuilds, transmission overhauls, suspension restoration, and bodywork refurbishment. Electrical Troubleshooting: Wiring diagrams with clear component identification, diagnostic flowcharts for electrical faults, and component testing procedures. Technical Depth Depth: Expert level, covering from basic fluid checks to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including specialized tools and techniques. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Digital Format: N/A (Print Format) Print Quality Paper Type: Likely high-quality, durable paper suitable for workshop environments. Print Resolution: Professional printing, ensuring clarity of diagrams and text. Binding Type Binding: Likely a robust binding suitable for frequent use, such as perfect binding or a spiral bound format for lay-flat use. ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: M10 (4-cylinder) and M20 (6-cylinder) Engine Variants: 318i (M10), 325e (M20 'Eta'), 325i (M20) Performance 318I Hp: 105 hp @ 5800 rpm (approx.) 318I Torque: 107 lb-ft @ 3250 rpm (approx.) 325E Hp: 121 hp @ 4800 rpm (approx.) 325E Torque: 170 lb-ft @ 3250 rpm (approx.) 325I Hp: 168 hp @ 5800 rpm (approx.) 325I Torque: 164 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm (approx.) Fuel System Injection Type: Bosch L-Jetronic or Motronic fuel injection Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline (Octane rating specified in manual) Engine Mechanical Displacement: 1.8L (M10), 2.7L (M20 'Eta'), 2.5L (M20) Bore X Stroke: Varies by engine variant (e.g., M10: 89.0 mm x 71.0 mm; M20B27: 84.0 mm x 78.9 mm; M20B25: 84.0 mm x 73.8 mm) Compression Ratio: Varies by engine variant (e.g., M10: 8.4:1; M20B27: 8.3:1; M20B25: 8.8:1) 🔧 Transmission Standard Manual Transmission: 4-speed or 5-speed Getrag manual transmission Optional Automatic Transmission: ZF 4HP22 4-speed automatic transmission Features Rear Wheel Drive: All E30 models feature rear-wheel drive (RWD). Differential: Open differential (limited-slip differential often available as an option or on performance models). 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase: 2570 mm (101.2 in) Length: 4340 mm (170.9 in) for sedan/coupe Width: 1675 mm (66.0 in) Height: 1380 mm (54.3 in) for sedan/coupe Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 1150 kg - 1300 kg (2535 lbs - 2866 lbs) depending on model and equipment. Gross Vehicle Weight: Specified by model and axle load limits in manual. Towing Capacity: Not typically specified or recommended for this model. 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Crash Test Data: Limited official crash test data from this era, but generally considered safe for its time with a robust chassis. Active Features ABS: Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) available as an option, particularly on higher-spec models like the 325i. Passive Features Seatbelts: Three-point inertia-reel seatbelts in the front; lap belts in the rear. Body Structure: Reinforced safety cage, crumple zones, and side-impact protection beams. Steering Column: Collapsible steering column...
Open differential (limited-slip differential often available as an option or on performance models).
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Wheelbase:
2570 mm (101.2 in)
Length:
4340 mm (170.9 in) for sedan/coupe
Width:
1675 mm (66.0 in)
Height:
1380 mm (54.3 in) for sedan/coupe
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 1150 kg - 1300 kg (2535 lbs - 2866 lbs) depending on model and equipment.
Gross Vehicle Weight:
Specified by model and axle load limits in manual.
Towing Capacity:
Not typically specified or recommended for this model.
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Crash Test Data:
Limited official crash test data from this era, but generally considered safe for its time with a robust chassis.
Active Features
ABS:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) available as an option, particularly on higher-spec models like the 325i.
Passive Features
Seatbelts:
Three-point inertia-reel seatbelts in the front; lap belts in the rear.
Body Structure:
Reinforced safety cage, crumple zones, and side-impact protection beams.
Steering Column:
Collapsible steering column for improved occupant protection.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Basic AM/FM radio, optional cassette player. Aftermarket upgrades are common.
Driver Assistance
ABS:
ABS was an optional feature, significantly enhancing braking control.
Connectivity
No Modern Connectivity:
No provisions for Bluetooth, USB, or smartphone integration from the factory.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 5,000 - 7,500 miles or 6-12 months, as per manual recommendations.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Varies by plug type, but often around 30,000 miles.
Timing Belt Replacement:
Crucial for M20 engines (non-interference, but replacement is vital for longevity). Interval typically 40,000-60,000 miles or 4-5 years. M10 uses a timing chain.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil:
API SG or SH, viscosity 15W-40 or 10W-40 (check manual for specific grade and capacity).
Coolant:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. BMW's own coolant is recommended if available.
Transmission Fluid Manual:
API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 gear oil.
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
Dexron III or equivalent (check manual for exact specification).
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.
Known Issues
Cooling System Leaks:
Common issues include coolant hoses cracking, radiator leaks, and water pump failure.
Fuel Injector Seals:
Leaking fuel injector seals can cause rough idling or fuel smell.
Dashboard Pixels:
LCD display on instrument cluster can fail (common on many BMWs of this era).
Rear Shock Mounts:
Reinforcing the rear shock towers is often recommended due to stress.
Oem Part Availability:
Some original BMW parts may be scarce, requiring aftermarket or used sourcing. Manual is essential for identifying correct part numbers.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Bmw Legacy:
BMW's reputation for performance, engineering, and luxury driving is deeply rooted in models like the 3 Series.
Model Evolution
E30 Introduction:
The E30 generation was introduced in 1982 as the successor to the E21. The 1984 model year marks early production of this highly successful platform.
Body Styles:
Available as a 2-door sedan (coupe) and 4-door sedan. Convertible and Touring (wagon) variants were introduced later in the E30 lifecycle.
Performance Variants:
The E30 platform also spawned iconic performance variants like the M3 (E30), which significantly boosted the model's reputation.
Production
Production Years:
1982-1991
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily Germany, with some assembly in other locations.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Driving Dynamics Award:
Consistently praised by automotive journalists for its exceptional handling and driver engagement. Often cited as a benchmark for sports sedans.
Collectible Status:
Highly regarded by enthusiasts and collectors, particularly well-maintained examples and performance variants.