🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Jaguar Model: XJ40 Year: 1987 Generation Generation Code: XJ40 Codes Chassis Code: XJ40 👋 Introduction Market Position Market Position: Premium luxury sedan, competing with brands like Mercedes-Benz S-Class, BMW 7 Series, and Rolls-Royce Silver Spirit/Spirit of Ecstasy during its era. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Mercedes-Benz W126 S-Class, BMW E32 7 Series, Audi V8, Rolls-Royce Silver Spirit. Key Features Unique Selling Points: Sophisticated styling, renowned Jaguar ride comfort, powerful engine options, extensive use of advanced technology for its time. Manual Usefulness Value Proposition: Empowers owners and technicians with the exact information used by Jaguar dealerships, enabling accurate maintenance, diagnosis, and repair, thus reducing reliance on external repair shops and potentially saving costs. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: All XJ40 Models Repair Scope: A-Z, Vehicle Specific Repairs Page Count Page Count Estimate: Refer to original manual, extensive coverage expected for a full service manual. Manual Type Type: Factory Service and Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF (Digital) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine, Fuel System, Ignition, Cooling, Lubrication, Exhaust, Emissions Control, Automatic Transmission, Manual Transmission, Transfer Case, Driveshaft, Differential, Axles. Chassis & Suspension: Suspension (Front & Rear), Steering (Column & Power), Brakes (Control, Parking), Wheels & Tires. Electrical & Body: Starting & Charging System, Lighting, Instruments, Gauges, Power Accessories (Windows, Locks), Air Conditioning, Supplementary Restraint System (SRS), Seat Belts, Engine Immobilizer, Cruise Control, Wipers & Washers, Audio/Visual Systems, Horn, Windshield/Glass, Mirrors, Body Panels (Hood, Doors), Interior Trim, Exterior Trim, Multiplex/CAN Communication. Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, inspections. Diagnostics: Troubleshooting guides, symptom-based diagnostics, fault code interpretation (where applicable). Repair: Step-by-step repair instructions for all major and minor components and systems. Component Installation/Removal: Detailed procedures for removing and installing engines, transmissions, suspension components, body panels, and electrical modules. Technical Depth Depth: Factory-level detail, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts. Includes detailed diagrams, illustrations, wiring schematics, and specifications. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format: PDF Print Quality Print Quality: High-resolution, suitable for printing individual pages or sections. Binding Type Binding Type: N/A (Digital PDF) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital PDF) - Printable on any standard paper. ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Inline 6-cylinder, Overhead Camshaft (OHC) Engine Displacement: 3.6 Liters (3590 cc) Engine Code Early: AJ6 Performance Horsepower 3.6L: Approx. 220-225 hp (depending on market and tune) Torque 3.6L: Approx. 270-280 lb-ft (depending on market and tune) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) Engine Variants Later Engine Type Later: V12, Overhead Valve (OHV) - Less common on early XJ40, but covered in overall XJ40 lifespan. The 1987 model predominantly features the AJ6 inline-six. Engine Displacement Later: 5.3 Liters (5343 cc) for V12 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type 1987: ZF 4HP700 4-speed automatic Optional Optional Transmission: Manual transmission options were very rare on the XJ40, and primarily confined to specific export markets or later models. The vast majority were automatic. Features Transmission Control: Electronic control module for gear selection and shift points on the automatic. Fluid Specification Automatic Transmission Fluid: Refer to manual for specific DEXRON type or equivalent. Typically DEXRON II or III compatible fluids. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase: Approx. 113 inches (2870 mm) Overall Length: Approx. 197 inches (5004 mm) Overall Width: Approx. 70 inches (1778 mm) Overall Height: Approx. 54 inches (1372 mm) Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 3800-4000 lbs (1724-1814 kg) depending on specification. Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: Refer to VIN plate and manual for specific GVWR. 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Safety Ratings: No standardized NCAP or IIHS ratings from this era available. Safety was assessed based on contemporary regulations. Active Features Active Safety Features: Anti-lock Braking System (ABS - optional/standard on higher trims), power assisted steering. Passive Features Passive Safety Features: Energy-absorbing steering column, safety-belt reminders, reinforced passenger compartment, driver and passenger airbags (optional or introduced later in the generation). Restraint System Supplementary Restraint System: Covers the Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) for airbags, if equipped, including diagnostic and repair procedures. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment System: Basic factory-installed audio systems, often with cassette player and AM/FM radio. Some models may have optional premium sound systems. Driver Assistance Driver Assistance Features: Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) was a significant technological advancement for its time. Connectivity Connectivity Features: Limited by era; primarily focused on internal vehicle systems. No modern Bluetooth or USB connectivity. Climate Control Climate Control System: Automatic climate control with A/C and heating, often with a diagnostic function accessible via the instrument panel. Multiplex Communication Multiplex System: The manual covers the 'Multiplex' system, which was an early form of multiplexed wiring (using fewer wires for multiple functions) for certain vehicle systems, reducing complexity and weight. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically 3,000-5,000 miles or 6 months, check manual for exact recommendation. Major Service Interval: Refer to manual for specific...
Premium luxury sedan, competing with brands like Mercedes-Benz S-Class, BMW 7 Series, and Rolls-Royce Silver Spirit/Spirit of Ecstasy during its era.
Competitive Analysis
Key Competitors:
Mercedes-Benz W126 S-Class, BMW E32 7 Series, Audi V8, Rolls-Royce Silver Spirit.
Key Features
Unique Selling Points:
Sophisticated styling, renowned Jaguar ride comfort, powerful engine options, extensive use of advanced technology for its time.
Manual Usefulness
Value Proposition:
Empowers owners and technicians with the exact information used by Jaguar dealerships, enabling accurate maintenance, diagnosis, and repair, thus reducing reliance on external repair shops and potentially saving costs.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Primary Coverage:
All XJ40 Models
Repair Scope:
A-Z, Vehicle Specific Repairs
Page Count
Page Count Estimate:
Refer to original manual, extensive coverage expected for a full service manual.
Step-by-step repair instructions for all major and minor components and systems.
Component Installation/Removal:
Detailed procedures for removing and installing engines, transmissions, suspension components, body panels, and electrical modules.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Factory-level detail, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts. Includes detailed diagrams, illustrations, wiring schematics, and specifications.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Format:
PDF
Print Quality
Print Quality:
High-resolution, suitable for printing individual pages or sections.
Binding Type
Binding Type:
N/A (Digital PDF)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital PDF) - Printable on any standard paper.
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
Inline 6-cylinder, Overhead Camshaft (OHC)
Engine Displacement:
3.6 Liters (3590 cc)
Engine Code Early:
AJ6
Performance
Horsepower 3.6L:
Approx. 220-225 hp (depending on market and tune)
Torque 3.6L:
Approx. 270-280 lb-ft (depending on market and tune)
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Engine Variants Later
Engine Type Later:
V12, Overhead Valve (OHV) - Less common on early XJ40, but covered in overall XJ40 lifespan. The 1987 model predominantly features the AJ6 inline-six.
Engine Displacement Later:
5.3 Liters (5343 cc) for V12
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type 1987:
ZF 4HP700 4-speed automatic
Optional
Optional Transmission:
Manual transmission options were very rare on the XJ40, and primarily confined to specific export markets or later models. The vast majority were automatic.
Features
Transmission Control:
Electronic control module for gear selection and shift points on the automatic.
Fluid Specification
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Refer to manual for specific DEXRON type or equivalent. Typically DEXRON II or III compatible fluids.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Wheelbase:
Approx. 113 inches (2870 mm)
Overall Length:
Approx. 197 inches (5004 mm)
Overall Width:
Approx. 70 inches (1778 mm)
Overall Height:
Approx. 54 inches (1372 mm)
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 3800-4000 lbs (1724-1814 kg) depending on specification.
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Refer to VIN plate and manual for specific GVWR.
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Safety Ratings:
No standardized NCAP or IIHS ratings from this era available. Safety was assessed based on contemporary regulations.
Active Features
Active Safety Features:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS - optional/standard on higher trims), power assisted steering.
Passive Features
Passive Safety Features:
Energy-absorbing steering column, safety-belt reminders, reinforced passenger compartment, driver and passenger airbags (optional or introduced later in the generation).
Restraint System
Supplementary Restraint System:
Covers the Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) for airbags, if equipped, including diagnostic and repair procedures.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
Basic factory-installed audio systems, often with cassette player and AM/FM radio. Some models may have optional premium sound systems.
Driver Assistance
Driver Assistance Features:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) was a significant technological advancement for its time.
Connectivity
Connectivity Features:
Limited by era; primarily focused on internal vehicle systems. No modern Bluetooth or USB connectivity.
Climate Control
Climate Control System:
Automatic climate control with A/C and heating, often with a diagnostic function accessible via the instrument panel.
Multiplex Communication
Multiplex System:
The manual covers the 'Multiplex' system, which was an early form of multiplexed wiring (using fewer wires for multiple functions) for certain vehicle systems, reducing complexity and weight.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically 3,000-5,000 miles or 6 months, check manual for exact recommendation.
Major Service Interval:
Refer to manual for specific mileage/time-based major service points (e.g., spark plugs, coolant flush).
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Specification:
Refer to manual for specific viscosity (e.g., 10W-40 or 20W-50) and API service classification.
Coolant Specification:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Refer to manual for specific type.
Brake Fluid Specification:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid, depending on system configuration. Check manual for definitive specification.
Known Issues
Common Issues Engine:
Timing chain wear (AJ6), oil leaks, head gasket porosity (potential), cooling system component failure (hoses, radiator, water pump).
Common Issues Electrical:
Lucas electrical components can be a source of issues, wiring harness degradation, sensor failures, central locking problems, instrument cluster faults.
Common Issues Suspension:
Self-leveling rear suspension (if equipped) can be problematic, worn bushes, steering rack leaks.
Part Numbers Example
Oil Filter Example:
Cross-reference with common aftermarket manufacturers (e.g., Fram PH5033, Purolator L30001).
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Brand Legacy:
Jaguar has a long-standing reputation for producing luxurious, high-performance grand tourers and sports sedans with elegant styling and refined driving dynamics.
Model Evolution
Xj40 Introduction:
The XJ40 replaced the long-running XJ-S and Series III XJ saloons, marking a significant departure in styling and engineering, moving towards a more modern, squared-off aesthetic. It was Jaguar's first completely new design in 17 years.
Production
Production Years:
1986-1994
Manufacturing Location:
Coventry, England, UK
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Automotive Journalism Reviews:
Received positive reviews for its styling, ride comfort, and performance from contemporary automotive journalists, although initial build quality and electrical reliability were noted as areas for improvement in early production runs.
Certifications
Industry Standards Met:
Designed to meet safety and emissions standards of its era for global markets.