🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Ferrari Model: 328 GTB / GTS Year: 1989 Generation Model Generation: Second Generation (308/328 Series) 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Class: Mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive, two-seater sports car. Segment Positioning: Successor to the Ferrari 308, the 328 represented a refinement and improvement on its predecessor, offering enhanced performance and reliability in the exotic sports car market. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Porsche 944 Turbo, Chevrolet Corvette C4 ZR-1, Lotus Esprit Turbo, Aston Martin V8 Vantage. Key Features Manual Benefit 1: Empowers owners to perform their own electrical diagnostics and minor repairs, saving significant costs. Manual Benefit 2: Provides clear, step-by-step visual guidance essential for complex Italian automotive electrical systems. Manual Utility: Designed for ease of use for any skill level, making it accessible to both novice and experienced enthusiasts. Manual Value Proposition Value Statement: An indispensable resource for maintaining the electrical integrity and performance of a classic Ferrari 328. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Type: Wiring Diagram Manual Coverage Areas Listed: Index, Fuses, Relays, Cable Color, Wiring Diagrams Page Count Page Count: 34 Language Language: • English • French • Italian Format File Format: PDF Compatibility: Win/Mac 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Electrical Systems: Comprehensive coverage of all electrical circuits and components for the 1989 Ferrari 328. Power Distribution: Detailed diagrams for fuse box layouts, relay functions, and primary power distribution points. Lighting System: Wiring for headlights, taillights, brake lights, turn signals, interior lighting, and auxiliary lighting. Ignition System: Wiring diagrams related to the ignition coil, distributor, spark plug wires, and control modules. Fuel System: Electrical schematics for fuel pump, fuel injectors, and fuel pressure regulator control. Engine Management: Wiring for ECU (Engine Control Unit), sensors (e.g., crank, cam, throttle position), and actuators. Cooling System: Electrical circuits for radiator fans, coolant temperature sensors, and related controls. Instrumentation: Wiring for speedometer, tachometer, fuel gauge, oil pressure gauge, and warning lights. HVAC System: Electrical diagrams for blower motor, temperature controls, and related actuators. Audio System: Wiring for factory radio, speakers, and antenna. Power Windows And Locks: Schematics for electric window regulators, door lock actuators, and their control switches. Wiper And Washer System: Wiring for windshield wipers, washer pump, and associated controls. Lighting Interior: Wiring for dome light, vanity mirror lights, and door courtesy lights. Brake Light System: Wiring for the third brake light (if equipped) and standard brake lights. Horn System: Wiring for the horn controls and horn unit. Parking Brake Warning Light: Electrical circuit for the parking brake indicator. Seat Belt Warning Light: Wiring for the seat belt reminder system. Starter System: Electrical path for the starter motor activation. Charging System: Wiring for the alternator and battery charging circuit. Accessory Power Outlets: Wiring for cigarette lighter and any auxiliary power sockets. Hazard Warning System: Electrical circuit for the hazard lights. Anti Theft System: Wiring related to the factory alarm or immobilizer if applicable. Procedures Included Troubleshooting: Facilitates troubleshooting of electrical issues by providing clear circuit paths and component locations. Component Identification: Visual identification of electrical components, fuses, and relays through diagrams. Wire Tracing: Enables tracing of specific wires and their connections throughout the vehicle. Fault Diagnosis: Aids in diagnosing faults related to circuits, shorts, open circuits, and component failures. Repair Planning: Provides the necessary information to plan and execute electrical repairs accurately. Technical Depth Depth Of Coverage: Detailed, component-level wiring diagrams. Color Coding: Explicitly lists and illustrates wire colors for easy identification and connection verification. Schematic Detail: Includes schematics for both basic and complex electrical systems. Diagram Clarity: High-resolution diagrams designed for clarity and ease of interpretation. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format: PDF Searchable Text: Likely, but not explicitly stated. PDF format typically allows for text search. Print Quality Printability: All pages are printable. Binding Type Binding Type: Not Applicable (Digital PDF) Paper Type Paper Type: Not Applicable (Digital PDF) Delivery Delivery Method: Instant Download Shipping Cost: None ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Naturally aspirated V8 Engine Code: F105 CB Displacement: 3.2 liters (3185 cc) Bore X Stroke: 81 mm x 78 mm Compression Ratio: 9.2:1 Performance Horsepower: 270 bhp (201 kW) at 6300 rpm Torque: 314 Nm (231 lb-ft) at 4500 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Bosch KE-Jetronic L-Jetronic (Jetronic) Fuel Injection Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline (91 octane or higher) Engine Components Valvetrain: DOHC (Dual Overhead Camshafts), 4 valves per cylinder Cooling System: Water-cooled, thermostatically controlled with electric fans. Ignition System: Electronic ignition with distributor. 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 5-speed manual transaxle Clutch Type: Hydraulically actuated single dry plate clutch. Features Transaxle Layout: Mid-engine, rear-wheel drive with integrated gearbox and differential. Fluid Requirements Transmission Fluid Type: SAE 75W-90 GL-5 (or equivalent, refer to specific Ferrari workshop manual for exact specification) Transmission Fluid Capacity: Approximately 3.0 liters (refer to specific Ferrari workshop manual for exact capacity) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 4350 mm (171.3...
Successor to the Ferrari 308, the 328 represented a refinement and improvement on its predecessor, offering enhanced performance and reliability in the exotic sports car market.
Competitive Analysis
Key Competitors:
Porsche 944 Turbo, Chevrolet Corvette C4 ZR-1, Lotus Esprit Turbo, Aston Martin V8 Vantage.
Key Features
Manual Benefit 1:
Empowers owners to perform their own electrical diagnostics and minor repairs, saving significant costs.
Manual Benefit 2:
Provides clear, step-by-step visual guidance essential for complex Italian automotive electrical systems.
Manual Utility:
Designed for ease of use for any skill level, making it accessible to both novice and experienced enthusiasts.
Manual Value Proposition
Value Statement:
An indispensable resource for maintaining the electrical integrity and performance of a classic Ferrari 328.
DOHC (Dual Overhead Camshafts), 4 valves per cylinder
Cooling System:
Water-cooled, thermostatically controlled with electric fans.
Ignition System:
Electronic ignition with distributor.
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
5-speed manual transaxle
Clutch Type:
Hydraulically actuated single dry plate clutch.
Features
Transaxle Layout:
Mid-engine, rear-wheel drive with integrated gearbox and differential.
Fluid Requirements
Transmission Fluid Type:
SAE 75W-90 GL-5 (or equivalent, refer to specific Ferrari workshop manual for exact specification)
Transmission Fluid Capacity:
Approximately 3.0 liters (refer to specific Ferrari workshop manual for exact capacity)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
4350 mm (171.3 in)
Width:
1750 mm (68.9 in)
Height:
1130 mm (44.5 in)
Wheelbase:
2450 mm (96.5 in)
Weights
Dry Weight:
Approx. 1400 kg (3086 lbs)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 1470 kg (3240 lbs)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Not typically specified in the same way as mass-produced vehicles; consult specific documentation.
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Crash Test Ratings:
No official crash test ratings in the modern sense for this era of exotic sports cars. Designed for driver control.
Active Features
Braking System:
Four-wheel disc brakes, ventilated and internally drilled.
ABS:
Optional ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) available on later models and for specific markets.
Passive Features
Seat Belts:
Three-point inertia-reel seatbelts.
Steering Column:
Collapsible steering column.
Chassis Construction:
Steel monocoque chassis with steel tube subframes for engine and suspension mounting.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory fitted analog radio and cassette player (e.g., Blaupunkt) with two speakers. Often upgraded by owners.
Driver Assistance
ABS:
Optional, check specific vehicle build.
Connectivity
Connectivity Features:
Limited to basic automotive electrical systems. No modern connectivity features like Bluetooth or USB.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Annually or every 5,000-7,000 miles (8,000-11,000 km), whichever comes first. Consult original service manual for precise recommendation.
Timing Belt Replacement:
Every 3 years or 30,000 miles (48,000 km), whichever comes first. Critical maintenance item due to potential for catastrophic engine damage if it breaks.
Major Service Interval:
Significant overhauls typically recommended at major mileage milestones (e.g., 30,000 miles) or based on time.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
High-quality synthetic SAE 10W-40 or 20W-50 (e.g., Castrol GTX, Mobil 1). Consult original manual for specific viscosity and API/ACEA ratings.
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approximately 8.5 liters (8.9 US quarts) with filter change. Verify with dipstick.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze mixed with distilled water (50/50 ratio). Color may vary, but typically green or yellow.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4 high-temperature brake fluid.
Power Steering Fluid Type:
Typically Dexron III or equivalent ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid). Consult manual.
Known Issues
Common Issue 1:
Timing belt failure if not replaced at recommended intervals.
Common Issue 2:
Aging electrical connectors and wiring insulation degradation leading to intermittent faults.
Common Issue 3:
Fuel injector seals and O-rings can degrade over time.
Common Issue 4:
Corrosion in the fuse box and relay connections.
Common Issue 5:
Wear on suspension bushings and ball joints.
Common Issue 6:
Brake system component wear (rotors, pads, lines).
Common Issue 7:
Engine mounts degradation.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Ferrari Legacy:
Ferrari's lineage of front-engine V12 grand tourers and mid-engine V8 sports cars dating back to the 1950s.
Model Evolution
Predecessor:
Ferrari 308 GTB/GTS (introduced 1975).
Successor:
Ferrari F40 (halo car), Ferrari 348tb/ts (direct successor in V8 mid-engine lineage).
328 Development:
Developed as an evolution of the 308, featuring a larger displacement engine and updated styling by Pininfarina.