🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Dodge Model: Ram 50 Year: 1991 Codes Chassis Code: MN150/MN200 Series 👋 Introduction Market Position Positioning: A robust and reliable compact pickup truck that bridged the gap between smaller imports and larger domestic trucks. Targeted at tradespeople, small businesses, and individuals seeking a versatile and economical utility vehicle. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Ford Ranger, Chevrolet S-10, Toyota Pickup, Nissan Hardbody, Mazda B-Series Key Features Features: Available in 2WD and 4WD, choice of gasoline engines, sturdy construction, practical bed configurations, reliable powertrain options. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: Service, Repair, Maintenance, Diagnosis, Troubleshooting Page Count Estimated Page Count: Varies by specific dealership publication, typically 1000+ pages for a complete set Manual Type Type: Factory Service Manual (FSM) / Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Digital (PDF) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Engine assembly, cylinder head, block, crankshaft, pistons, connecting rods, lubrication, cooling system, fuel system, exhaust system, emissions control Engine Control: Engine control module (ECM), ignition system, starting system, charging system, fuel injection system Transmission Manual: Clutch system, manual transmission assembly, shift linkage, transfer case (if applicable) Transmission Automatic: Automatic transmission assembly, torque converter, transmission control system Drivetrain: Drive shaft, universal joints, rear axle assembly, differential, front axle (if 4WD), CV joints Suspension Steering: Front suspension (independent or solid axle depending on variant), rear suspension (leaf springs), steering column, power steering system, steering gear Brakes: Front brake system (disc or drum), rear brake system (drum), parking brake system, hydraulic system, ABS (if equipped) Wheels Tires: Wheel alignment, tire specifications, wheel replacement Body Exterior: Body panels, doors, hood, tailgate, glass, mirrors, exterior trim, bumpers Body Interior: Seating, interior trim, dashboard, instrument panel, airbags (Supplemental Restraint System - SRS), seat belts, door locks, power windows HVAC: Air conditioning system, heater, ventilation system Electrical System: Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, fuses, relays, wiring harnesses, multiplex communication (if applicable) Instrumentation Controls: Instrument cluster, gauges, warning lights, switches, controls Wiper Washer: Wiper system, washer system Audio Visual: Radio, speakers, antenna Cruise Control: Cruise control system diagnosis and repair Immobilizer: Engine immobilizer system (if equipped) Procedures Included Maintenance Schedule: Routine maintenance procedures, service intervals, fluid level checks, filter replacements Diagnosis Troubleshooting: Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), symptom-based troubleshooting charts, wiring diagrams for fault finding Repair Rebuild: Step-by-step instructions for component removal, disassembly, inspection, repair, assembly, and installation Specifications: Torque specifications, clearances, fluid capacities, pressure specifications, electrical values Wiring Schematics: Complete electrical wiring diagrams for all vehicle systems Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, ranging from basic maintenance and fluid changes to complete engine and transmission overhauls, electrical system diagnosis, and body repair. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Format: PDF Print Quality Printability: High-resolution, printable pages Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Format) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine 1: 2.4L 4G63 Inline-4 (Mitsubishi origin) Engine 1 Displacement: 2351 cc (2.4 Liters) Engine 1 Horsepower: Approx. 105-113 hp @ 4500-5000 rpm (depending on specific tune and emissions equipment) Engine 1 Torque: Approx. 135-145 lb-ft @ 2500-3000 rpm Engine 1 Fuel System: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) Optional Engine Engine 2: 3.0L 6G72 V6 (Mitsubishi origin) Engine 2 Displacement: 2972 cc (3.0 Liters) Engine 2 Horsepower: Approx. 140-145 hp @ 4800-5000 rpm Engine 2 Torque: Approx. 160-170 lb-ft @ 2500-3000 rpm Engine 2 Fuel System: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) 🔧 Transmission Standard Standard Transmission: 5-Speed Manual Transmission Optional Optional Transmission: 4-Speed Automatic Transmission Features Transfer Case: Available with a 2-speed transfer case for 4WD models 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase Std Cab: Approx. 109.4 inches (2780 mm) Wheelbase Extended Cab: Approx. 125.2 inches (3180 mm) Bed Length Std: Approx. 73.4 inches (1865 mm) Bed Length Long: Approx. 87.4 inches (2220 mm) Weights Curb Weight Approx: 3000 - 3700 lbs (1360 - 1680 kg) depending on configuration 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Ratings: Not specifically rated by NHTSA under modern standards. Typical for its era. Active Features Active Safety: Standard seat belts, optional ABS on some models Passive Features Passive Safety: Collapsible steering column, reinforced cabin structure (typical for light trucks of the era) 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment System: Basic AM/FM radio, optional cassette player. Aftermarket head units are common upgrades. Driver Assistance Driver Assistance: Limited to optional ABS on rear wheels for some models and model years. Connectivity Connectivity: No factory-integrated connectivity features as understood today. Basic wiring for radio antenna and speakers. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 3,000 miles or 3 months (typical for the era, refer to manual for exact specification). Transmission Fluid Change Interval: Every 30,000-60,000 miles, depending on usage and transmission type (refer to manual). Spark Plugs: Inspect every 30,000 miles, replace as needed. Timing Belt: For 2.4L 4G63 engine, inspect at intervals and replace typically around 60,000-90,000 miles. Critical to follow manual. (Note: Some 4G63 variants are belt-driven, others...
A robust and reliable compact pickup truck that bridged the gap between smaller imports and larger domestic trucks. Targeted at tradespeople, small businesses, and individuals seeking a versatile and economical utility vehicle.
Competitive Analysis
Competitors:
Ford Ranger, Chevrolet S-10, Toyota Pickup, Nissan Hardbody, Mazda B-Series
Key Features
Features:
Available in 2WD and 4WD, choice of gasoline engines, sturdy construction, practical bed configurations, reliable powertrain options.
Front suspension (independent or solid axle depending on variant), rear suspension (leaf springs), steering column, power steering system, steering gear
Brakes:
Front brake system (disc or drum), rear brake system (drum), parking brake system, hydraulic system, ABS (if equipped)
Complete electrical wiring diagrams for all vehicle systems
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive, ranging from basic maintenance and fluid changes to complete engine and transmission overhauls, electrical system diagnosis, and body repair.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Format:
PDF
Print Quality
Printability:
High-resolution, printable pages
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (Digital Format)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital Format)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine 1:
2.4L 4G63 Inline-4 (Mitsubishi origin)
Engine 1 Displacement:
2351 cc (2.4 Liters)
Engine 1 Horsepower:
Approx. 105-113 hp @ 4500-5000 rpm (depending on specific tune and emissions equipment)
Engine 1 Torque:
Approx. 135-145 lb-ft @ 2500-3000 rpm
Engine 1 Fuel System:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Optional Engine
Engine 2:
3.0L 6G72 V6 (Mitsubishi origin)
Engine 2 Displacement:
2972 cc (3.0 Liters)
Engine 2 Horsepower:
Approx. 140-145 hp @ 4800-5000 rpm
Engine 2 Torque:
Approx. 160-170 lb-ft @ 2500-3000 rpm
Engine 2 Fuel System:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Standard Transmission:
5-Speed Manual Transmission
Optional
Optional Transmission:
4-Speed Automatic Transmission
Features
Transfer Case:
Available with a 2-speed transfer case for 4WD models
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Wheelbase Std Cab:
Approx. 109.4 inches (2780 mm)
Wheelbase Extended Cab:
Approx. 125.2 inches (3180 mm)
Bed Length Std:
Approx. 73.4 inches (1865 mm)
Bed Length Long:
Approx. 87.4 inches (2220 mm)
Weights
Curb Weight Approx:
3000 - 3700 lbs (1360 - 1680 kg) depending on configuration
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Ratings:
Not specifically rated by NHTSA under modern standards. Typical for its era.
Active Features
Active Safety:
Standard seat belts, optional ABS on some models
Passive Features
Passive Safety:
Collapsible steering column, reinforced cabin structure (typical for light trucks of the era)
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
Basic AM/FM radio, optional cassette player. Aftermarket head units are common upgrades.
Driver Assistance
Driver Assistance:
Limited to optional ABS on rear wheels for some models and model years.
Connectivity
Connectivity:
No factory-integrated connectivity features as understood today. Basic wiring for radio antenna and speakers.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 3,000 miles or 3 months (typical for the era, refer to manual for exact specification).
Transmission Fluid Change Interval:
Every 30,000-60,000 miles, depending on usage and transmission type (refer to manual).
Spark Plugs:
Inspect every 30,000 miles, replace as needed.
Timing Belt:
For 2.4L 4G63 engine, inspect at intervals and replace typically around 60,000-90,000 miles. Critical to follow manual. (Note: Some 4G63 variants are belt-driven, others chain-driven. Manual is essential for confirmation).
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
API SG or SF, SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 (refer to manual for exact viscosity based on temperature).
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze (typically green), 50/50 mix with distilled water.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 brake fluid.
Transmission Fluid Manual:
GL-4 gear oil, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 (refer to manual for specific type).
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
ATF Dexron III (or equivalent specified by Mitsubishi/Dodge).
Known Issues
Common Problems:
Rust in wheel wells, rocker panels, and cab corners; potential for ignition system component failure (coil, module); exhaust manifold cracks (especially on V6); rear main seal leaks; manual transmission synchro wear; aging electrical connectors and grounds leading to intermittent issues.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Heritage:
Dodge, as a division of Chrysler, had a history of producing trucks, including light-duty pickups. The Ram 50 was part of a strategic partnership with Mitsubishi, utilizing their vehicle platforms.
Model Evolution
Evolution:
The Dodge Ram 50 was a rebadged Mitsubishi Mighty Max/Forte. It underwent styling and mechanical updates throughout its production run, sharing platforms with its Mitsubishi counterparts. The 1991 model year represents the later phase of the second generation.
Production
Production Years:
1978-1996 (as Dodge Ram 50/D50), built on Mitsubishi platforms.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Awards:
No significant individual awards are typically cited for the 1991 Dodge Ram 50. Its value was in its utility and affordability within the compact truck segment.