Diagnostic flowcharts for common problems, symptom-based troubleshooting.
Wiring Diagrams:
Comprehensive electrical system wiring diagrams for all major circuits.
Torque Specifications:
Detailed torque values for all critical fasteners.
Special Tools:
Identification and usage of specialized tools required for specific repairs.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Factory-level diagnostic and repair procedures, suitable for professional technicians and experienced DIYers.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Digital Format:
N/A (Printed Manual)
Print Quality
Print Quality:
Professional, clear text and diagrams.
Binding Type
Binding:
Perfect Bound or Spiral Bound (typical for large manuals)
Paper Type
Paper Quality:
Durable, coated paper suitable for workshop environments.
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine 1 Displacement:
2.6 Liters
Engine 1 Cylinders:
5-cylinder (Inline)
Engine 1 Code:
ABC/ABD
Engine 1 Horsepower:
150 hp @ 5500 rpm
Engine 1 Torque:
164 lb-ft @ 3250 rpm
Optional Engine
Engine 2 Displacement:
2.8 Liters
Engine 2 Cylinders:
6-cylinder (V6)
Engine 2 Code:
AAH
Engine 2 Horsepower:
172 hp @ 5500 rpm
Engine 2 Torque:
184 lb-ft @ 3500 rpm
Performance
Engine Type:
Naturally Aspirated, SOHC (5-cyl) / DOHC (6-cyl)
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (CIS-E / Digifant)
Recommended Fuel:
Premium Unleaded (91 Octane)
Oil Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
API SG, ACEA A2-96 or higher
Engine Oil Viscosity:
5W-30 or 10W-40 (depending on climate)
Oil Capacities
Engine Oil Capacity 5 Cyl:
4.7 Liters (5.0 US Quarts) with filter
Engine Oil Capacity 6 Cyl:
5.0 Liters (5.3 US Quarts) with filter
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type Std:
5-Speed Manual Transmission
Optional
Transmission Type Opt:
4-Speed Automatic Transmission
Features
Drivetrain Options:
Front-Wheel Drive (FWD), Quattro All-Wheel Drive (AWD)
Fluid Specifications
Manual Transmission Fluid:
G 052 171 A1 (or equivalent GL-4 SAE 75W-90)
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
G 052 162 A1 (or equivalent ATF Type 3)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Wheelbase:
2610 mm (102.8 in)
Length:
4405 mm (173.4 in)
Width:
1700 mm (66.9 in)
Height:
1390 mm (54.7 in)
Weights
Curb Weight FWD:
Approx. 1350 kg (2976 lbs)
Curb Weight Quattro:
Approx. 1450 kg (3197 lbs)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Driver Side Impact:
Not Rated (Vehicle age)
IIHS Crash Test:
Good (Specific tests may vary)
Active Features
ABS:
Standard on most models, Anti-lock Braking System.
Passive Features
Airbags:
Driver's airbag standard, passenger airbag optional/unavailable for early production.
Seatbelts:
3-point front seatbelts with pre-tensioners, 3-point rear seatbelts.
Chassis Design:
Integrated safety cage, crumple zones.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory AM/FM Cassette stereo, optional CD player. Speakers typically located in doors and rear deck.
Climate Control:
Manual or automatic climate control (optional), with recirculate function.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Available as an option.
Connectivity
Cellular Integration:
N/A (Vehicle era)
Lighting
Headlight Type:
Halogen headlights, often with integrated fog lights in the bumper.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 12 months, whichever comes first.
Timing Belt Replacement Interval:
Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 5 years, whichever comes first. Critical for engine longevity.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km).
Brake Fluid Flush:
Every 24 months, regardless of mileage.
Coolant Flush:
Every 24 months or 30,000 miles (48,000 km).
Fluid Specifications
Coolant Type:
G 11 (Blue) Antifreeze/Coolant concentrate, mixed 50/50 with distilled water.
Power Steering Fluid:
G 002 000 (or equivalent CHF 11S)
Fluid Capacities
Coolant Capacity:
Approx. 7.0 Liters (7.4 US Quarts)
Known Issues
Common Wear Items:
CV joints, suspension bushings, engine mounts, fuel distributor seals (CIS-E), timing belt tensioner, radiator support bushings.
Electrical Gremlins:
Corroded grounds, failing door lock actuators, intermittent instrument cluster issues.
Quattro Specific Issues:
Leaking center differential seals, worn universal joints on driveshaft.
Cis E Issues:
Deterioration of O-rings in the fuel distributor, idle air regulator issues, incorrect fuel pressure.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Audi Philosophy:
Audi's reputation for 'Vorsprung durch Technik' (Progress through Technology) established with advanced engineering and quattro AWD.
Model Evolution
B3 Platform:
The Type 89 platform was a significant redesign for Audi, introducing more aerodynamic styling and improved safety features over the previous generation.
Audi 90 Positioning:
The 90 served as the higher-trim variant of the Audi 80, differentiating itself with more powerful engines, standard features, and often quattro AWD.
Production
Production Years:
1988-1991 (for the Type 89 generation Audi 90, with this manual covering the later years of this specific model cycle).
Manufacturing Location:
Germany
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Automotive Journal Ratings:
Consistently praised for its refined ride, competent handling, and the advanced quattro system. Often cited for build quality and durability.
Certifications
Iso 9001:
Audi has long adhered to rigorous quality management standards.