Commonly 1.1L (1108cc) and 1.4L (1397cc) petrol engines. Specific 1993 models might also include the 1.7L GT engine or diesel options.
Performance 1.1L
Horsepower 1.1L:
Approximately 48-55 hp, depending on tuning and specific variant.
Performance 1.4L
Horsepower 1.4L:
Approximately 60-70 hp, with higher outputs for performance variants like the GT.
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Carburetted (e.g., Solex or Weber) for most standard models, potentially multi-point fuel injection for later or performance variants.
Engine Layout
Configuration:
Inline 4-cylinder, front-mounted, transverse.
Engine Construction
Block Material:
Cast iron
Head Material:
Aluminum alloy
đ§ Transmission
Standard
Type:
4-speed or 5-speed manual transmission.
Optional
Type:
3-speed automatic transmission was an option on some models.
Features
Drive:
Front-wheel drive.
Fluid Specifications
Manual Transmission Fluid:
GL-4 gear oil, typically SAE 75W-80 or 75W-90. Refer to manual for exact viscosity and API rating.
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Dexron II or equivalent. Refer to manual for exact specification and capacity.
đ Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approximately 3620 mm (depending on variant).
Width:
Approximately 1600 mm (depending on variant).
Height:
Approximately 1395 mm (depending on variant).
Wheelbase:
Approximately 2370 mm.
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approximately 750-900 kg, depending on engine and equipment.
đĄïž Safety Features
Ratings
Crash Test Results:
Euro NCAP ratings for this era are not directly comparable to modern standards. Specific crashworthiness data would be in the manual.
Active Features
Braking:
Standard front disc brakes, rear drum brakes. Anti-lock braking system (ABS) was not common on base models of this era.
Passive Features
Seatbelts:
Standard front seatbelts. Rear seatbelts were standard on most later models.
Body Structure:
Designed with crumple zones, although safety standards were less stringent than today.
đĄ Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Basic AM/FM radio and cassette player were common. Higher trims might have offered upgraded sound systems.
Driver Assistance
Features:
Limited driver assistance features by modern standards. ABS was optional on some higher trims.
Connectivity
Features:
No modern connectivity features (Bluetooth, USB, etc.).
đ§ Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 7,500 to 10,000 km or 12 months, whichever comes first. Consult manual for specific engine and oil type.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Varies by plug type, but generally around 20,000-40,000 km.
Timing Belt Replacement:
Crucial for this engine. Typically every 60,000-80,000 km or 4-5 years. **FAILURE TO REPLACE CAN CAUSE CATASTROPHIC ENGINE DAMAGE.**
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Grade:
API SG/SH or ACEA A2/B2. Viscosity typically 10W-40 or 15W-40, depending on climate. Refer to manual for exact specification.
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approximately 3.5-4.0 liters for most 1.1L/1.4L engines, with filter change. Consult manual.
Coolant:
Ethylene glycol based antifreeze, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Use Renault Type D coolant or equivalent. Capacity around 5.5-6.0 liters.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.
Known Issues
Rust Susceptibility:
Common issue for vehicles of this age; check wheel arches, sills, and floor pans.
Electrical Gremlins:
Aging wiring and connectors can lead to intermittent electrical faults.
Carburetor Issues:
Carburetors can require periodic cleaning and adjustment, especially if not maintained.
Suspension Wear:
Bushings and ball joints can wear over time, affecting handling and ride comfort.
đ Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Renault Legacy:
Renault has a long history of producing small, innovative, and popular European cars, particularly in the city car segment.
Model Evolution
Super5 Development:
The Super5 (or Supercinq in French) was a significant evolution of the Renault 5, launched in 1984. It featured a more aerodynamic design, improved interior space, and a more modern chassis.
Production
Production Years:
1984-1996 (though the 1993 model year represents a later stage of the Super5's lifecycle).
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily manufactured in France, but also produced in other Renault plants globally.
đ Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Design Awards:
While specific awards might be hard to pinpoint for this exact year, the Super5's design by Gandini was generally well-received for its modern aesthetic.
Ratings
Reliability Perception:
Perception of reliability can vary, but proper maintenance is key to longevity for these vehicles.