🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Mazda Model: Millenia Year: 1996 Codes Chassis Code: GGEP (JDM) / GE (Global) 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Entry-level Luxury Sedan Competitive Analysis Competitors: Acura Legend, Lexus ES 300, Toyota Camry, Honda Accord, Buick LeSabre Key Features Distinctive Feature: Mazda's unique 'Miller Cycle' engine (in certain variants), sophisticated styling for its era. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: 1996 Mazda Millenia Page Count Estimated Page Count: N/A (Digital Download) Manual Type Type: Factory Service/Repair/Workshop Manual Language Language: English Format Digital Format: PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: YES (General Information, Lubrication, Cooling, Fuel & Emission Control, Engine Electrical) Transmission: YES (Automatic Transaxle) Drivetrain: YES (Front and Rear Axles) Steering: YES (Steering System) Brakes: YES (Braking System and Traction Control System) Wheels Tires: YES (Wheels & Tires) Suspension: YES (Suspension) Body: YES (Body, Body Electrical System) HVAC: YES (Heating & Air Conditioning Systems) Technical Data: YES (Technical Data, Special Tools) Procedures Included Maintenance: YES (Step-by-step instructions for regular maintenance) Diagnostics: YES (Troubleshooting and diagnostic procedures) Repair: YES (Detailed repair procedures for all systems) Installation: YES (Implied for components and systems) Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive (Covers all repair procedures, similar to dealer manuals) 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Compatibility: All Versions of Windows & Mac Print Quality Printability: Printable (All pages) Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper: N/A (Digital Download) Software Requirements Reader Requirement: Adobe PDF Reader Unzipping Requirement: WinZip (or equivalent) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: KJ-ZEM (Miller Cycle V6) Displacement: 2.3 L (2297 cc) Configuration: V6 Aspiration: Supercharged (with Miller Cycle) Performance Horsepower Miller Cycle: 212 hp @ 5300 rpm Torque Miller Cycle: 216 lb-ft @ 3500 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) Other Engine Options Engine Code Base: KF-DE (V6) Displacement Base: 2.5 L (2490 cc) Horsepower Base: 170 hp @ 6000 rpm Torque Base: 157 lb-ft @ 5000 rpm 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 4-speed Automatic Optional Type: N/A (Automatic only for 1996 in most markets) Features Transmission Control: Electronic Control 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 191.9 in (4874 mm) Width: 70.3 in (1786 mm) Height: 54.3 in (1380 mm) Weights Curb Weight Miller Cycle: 3439 lbs (1560 kg) Curb Weight Base: 3351 lbs (1520 kg) Wheels Wheelbase: 107.1 in (2720 mm) Front Track: 60.0 in (1524 mm) Rear Track: 59.6 in (1514 mm) 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Optional premium Bose audio system with CD player or cassette. Driver Assistance Traction Control: Traction Control System (TCS) available on some models. Comfort Features Climate Control: Automatic Climate Control available on higher trims. Cruise Control: Standard cruise control. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically every 5,000 - 7,500 miles or 6 months (refer to manual for specific) Timing Belt Replacement: N/A (This generation uses a timing chain) Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: API SG, SH or higher, SAE 5W-30 recommended (refer to manual for exact spec) Transmission Fluid Type: Mercon V or equivalent DEXRON-III/MERCON compatible ATF (refer to manual for exact spec) Coolant Type: Mazda Long Life Coolant or equivalent ethylene glycol based coolant (50/50 mix) Known Issues Common Problem 1: Miller Cycle engine: Can be sensitive to maintenance, potential for supercharger belt issues, carbon buildup. Common Problem 2: Automatic transmission: Occasional shifting issues or torque converter problems. Common Problem 3: Suspension: Worn bushings and ball joints can lead to noise and poor handling. Common Problem 4: Electrical system: Aging wiring and connectors can cause various gremlins. 📚 Vehicle History Brand Heritage Brand Focus: Mazda is known for sporty handling and innovative engineering. Model Evolution First Generation: 1991 (Mazda Luce / Mazda 929 Coupe platform basis) Generation 1996: Second Generation (introduced for 1995 model year) Production Production Years: 1991-1997 Manufacturing Location: Japan