🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Subaru Model: Liberty Year: 1998 Market Name: Liberty (Australia & New Zealand), Legacy (Global) Codes Chassis Code Series: BH 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Mid-size Sedan/Wagon Competitive Analysis Competitors: Toyota Camry, Holden Commodore, Ford Falcon, Mitsubishi Magna, Nissan Maxima Key Features Differentiating Factors: Standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive, Boxer Engine Design Target Audience Owner Profile: DIY mechanics, independent repair shops, enthusiasts seeking detailed repair information 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Regions Covered: Australia, New Zealand, Global (for Legacy variants) Page Count Estimated Pages: 1000+ Manual Type Type: Full Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Digital (likely PDF, based on common sales practices for this type of manual) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: All engine types and variants for 1998 Liberty/Legacy Transmission: Automatic and Manual Transmissions Drivetrain: All-Wheel Drive (AWD) System Suspension: Front and Rear Suspension Systems Brakes: Front and Rear Brakes, ABS System Steering: Power Steering System Electrical: Complete Electrical Schematics, Wiring Diagrams, Components Bodywork: Exterior and Interior Body Repair, Trim, Glass HVAC: Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning System Fuel: Fuel System, Tank, Pump, Injectors Exhaust: Exhaust System Components Cooling: Cooling System, Radiator, Fans, Thermostat Emissions: Emission Control Systems and Diagnosis Safety Systems: Airbag System, Seatbelts Procedures Included Maintenance: Routine Inspections, Fluid Changes, Filter Replacements, Tune-ups Troubleshooting: Diagnostic Charts, Fault Code Interpretation, Common Problems Repair: Component Removal, Installation, Rebuilding Procedures Rebuild: Engine, Transmission, Differential Rebuilds Calibration: Sensor Calibration, Throttle Body Synchronization Adjustment: Brake Adjustment, Clutch Adjustment, Parking Brake Adjustment Installation: Accessory Installation, Component Upgrades Technical Depth Level: Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to full engine/transmission overhaul) Detail Level: Step-by-step instructions, torque specifications, diagrams, illustrations 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF (Assumed) Searchable: Yes (Typical for quality PDF manuals) Printable: Yes (Assumed printable format) Print Quality Quality: High-resolution (Assumed for professional digital manuals) Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Format) Paper Type Paper Quality: N/A (Digital Format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Horizontally Opposed (Boxer) 4-cylinder and 6-cylinder Displacement 4Cyl: 2.5 Litres (e.g., EJ25) Displacement 6Cyl: 3.0 Litres (e.g., EZ30 - although EZ30 was more common in later BH models and specific markets) Engine Codes Common: EJ25D (DOHC, naturally aspirated), EJ25 Turbo (for GT/GTB models) Performance 4Cyl Na Horsepower 4Cyl Na: Approx. 165-175 hp (Varies by exact specification) Torque 4Cyl Na: Approx. 170-180 lb-ft (Varies by exact specification) Performance 6Cyl Na Horsepower 6Cyl Na: Approx. 205-210 hp (for EZ30 variants if equipped) Torque 6Cyl Na: Approx. 200-205 lb-ft (for EZ30 variants if equipped) Performance Turbo Horsepower Turbo: Approx. 210-220 hp (for GT/GTB models) Torque Turbo: Approx. 240-250 lb-ft (for GT/GTB models) Fuel System Injection Type: Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline (Octane rating as per owner's manual) Timing Drive Timing Belt Chain: Timing Belt (for EJ series) Cooling System Coolant Type: Ethylene Glycol based coolant (refer to manual for specific Subaru type/color) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 5-Speed Manual or 4-Speed Automatic Optional Optional Transmission: N/A (These were the primary options) Features Drivetrain Layout: Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) Fluid Specifications Automatic Transmission Fluid: Subaru ATF-HP or equivalent (refer to manual for exact spec) Manual Transmission Fluid: GL-5 Gear Oil (e.g., 75W-90, refer to manual for exact spec) Differentials Fluid: GL-5 Gear Oil (e.g., 75W-90, refer to manual for exact spec) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Body Styles: Sedan, Wagon (Outback Wagon variant also available) Wheelbase: Approx. 2630 mm (103.5 in) Length: Approx. 4730 mm (186.2 in) for Sedan Width: Approx. 1730 mm (68.1 in) Height: Approx. 1415 mm (55.7 in) for Sedan Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 1350-1550 kg (Varies by model and trim) Towing Capacity: Refer to local regulations and vehicle specific rating (typically around 500-1000 kg unbraked/braked) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Ancap Rating: 2000-2005 Subaru Liberty (BH/BP) received 4 stars ANCAP (Note: 1998 data might be less specific, but the BH generation performed well for its time) Active Features ABS: Anti-lock Braking System (Standard on most models) Traction Control: Traction Control System (TCS) often available on higher trims or optional Passive Features Airbags: Front Airbags (Driver and Passenger), Side Airbags (Optional on some models) Seatbelts: Front and Rear Seatbelts with pretensioners 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory AM/FM/Cassette/CD Player, typically 4 or 6 speakers Climate Control: Manual or Automatic Climate Control depending on trim level Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Standard on most models Keyless Entry: Available on higher trim levels Connectivity Auxiliary Ports: Not standard; aftermarket solutions would be required. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 5,000-10,000 km or 3-6 months (refer to manual for specific engine and oil type) Timing Belt Replacement: Every 100,000 km or 7 years (crucial for EJ series engines, consult manual for exact interval and related components like water pump, tensioners) Transmission Fluid Interval: Automatic: 40,000-80,000 km (depending on driving conditions), Manual: Refer to manual (often longer interval) Spark Plug Replacement: Every 50,000-100,000...
5W-30 or 10W-30 (API SG or higher). Refer to manual for specific climate and engine recommendations.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 (refer to manual)
Power Steering Fluid:
ATF Dexron II or equivalent (refer to manual)
Known Issues
Head Gaskets:
Common issue with EJ25D engines (d-head) due to coolant leaks and potential overheating. Later EJ25s (e-head) were improved. Manual will detail inspection and replacement.
Automatic Transmission:
Some reports of torque converter shudder or delayed engagement. Regular fluid changes are key. Manual will offer diagnostic steps.
Suspension Wear:
Control arm bushings and sway bar links can wear over time, leading to knocking noises. Manual provides replacement procedures.
Crankshaft Position Sensor:
Can fail, leading to intermittent starting or stalling. Manual will provide testing procedures.
Exhaust Manifold Cracks:
Some EJ engines can develop cracks in the exhaust manifold, leading to ticking noises and exhaust leaks. Manual covers inspection and replacement.
Mid-cycle facelift occurred in 2001 (affecting post-1998 models).
Production
Manufacturing Plant:
Subaru Corporation Plants (Japan)
Production Years Generation:
1998-2004
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
AWD Recognition:
Subaru's AWD system is widely recognized for its effectiveness in various weather conditions, often leading to positive reviews for traction and handling.
Model Reliability Perception:
Generally good, though specific engine issues (like head gaskets on EJ25D) are notable. The manual's detail is key to addressing these.