🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Mazda Model: Protege Model Variant: FS-DE, YD-DE, FP-DE (depending on market and trim) Year Range: 2002-2003 Codes Chassis Code: BJ (platform shared with Ford Focus and Volvo S40/V40) 👋 Introduction Market Position Market Segment: Compact sedan and hatchback, competing with vehicles like Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla, and Ford Focus. Competitive Analysis Key Strengths Of Protege: Sporty handling (especially Mazdaspeed variants), good value proposition, reliable engines. Key Features Manual Value Proposition: Provides professional-grade repair information, enabling owners to perform extensive maintenance and repairs, saving significant costs compared to dealership servicing. Manual Completeness Claim: Advertised as a complete service repair manual, equivalent to factory workshop manuals, offering comprehensive coverage. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage Summary: Comprehensive service and repair for all major vehicle systems. Page Count Estimated Page Count: 1500+ Manual Type Manual Type: Service and Repair Manual (Factory Workshop Manual equivalent) Language Language: English Format Format: Digital (PDF recommended for searchability and ease of use) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Engine assembly, disassembly, cylinder head, pistons, crankshaft, timing system, lubrication, cooling system. Engine Control: Fuel injection, ignition system, emissions control, engine control module (ECM) diagnosis and programming. Transmission Manual: Manual transmission overhaul, clutch system, gear selection. Transmission Automatic: Automatic transmission overhaul, torque converter, shift control, hydraulic system. Drivetrain: Front-wheel drive system, axles, CV joints, driveshafts. Suspension: Front and rear suspension components, struts, shocks, springs, control arms, bushings, alignment specifications. Steering: Power steering system, steering rack, tie rods, steering column. Brakes: Front and rear disc brakes, anti-lock braking system (ABS), hydraulic system, parking brake. Electrical System: Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, horn, wipers, power accessories. HVAC: Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning system, refrigerant, compressor, evaporator, heater core. Body And Chassis: Body panels, doors, windows, interior trim, frame, rust prevention. Safety Systems: Airbag system, seat belts, SRS control unit. Procedures Included Diagnostic Troubleshooting: Step-by-step diagnostic procedures for all systems, including symptom-based troubleshooting charts and diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs). Routine Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement. Component Repair Rebuild: Detailed instructions for disassembling, repairing, and reassembling all major mechanical and electrical components. Electrical Component Replacement: Wiring diagrams, component testing, and replacement procedures for sensors, actuators, control modules, and accessories. Suspension Steering Alignment: Component replacement, adjustment procedures, and detailed alignment specifications. Brake System Service: Brake pad and rotor replacement, caliper service, bleeding the brake system, ABS component replacement. HVAC System Service: Refrigerant handling, component replacement, leak detection, system evacuation and recharging. Body Repair: Panel replacement, door hinge and lock repair, glass replacement. Technical Depth Depth Of Coverage: Factory-level technical detail, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY mechanics. Diagnostics Level: In-depth diagnostic strategies, including the use of scan tools and oscilloscopes. Specifications Data: Torque specifications, clearances, fluid capacities, electrical system schematics, and diagnostic data. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format Typical: PDF Print Quality Image Resolution: High resolution, suitable for printing and clear viewing of diagrams. Binding Type Binding Type: N/A (Digital Format) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code Fs De: 2.0L DOHC 16-valve Inline-4 (FS-DE) Engine Displacement Fs De: 1991 cc (121.5 cu in) Horsepower Fs De Std: 130 hp @ 5500 rpm (estimated, may vary by market) Torque Fs De Std: 135 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm (estimated, may vary by market) Other Engines Engine Code Yd De: 1.8L DOHC 16-valve Inline-4 (YD-DE) Engine Code Fp De: 2.0L DOHC 16-valve Turbocharged Inline-4 (FP-DE - Mazdaspeed Protege) Performance 0 60 Mph Std: Approx. 9.0-9.5 seconds (depending on transmission and trim) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline Recommended Octane: 87 Octane (Minimum) 🔧 Transmission Standard Standard Transmission: 5-speed Manual Transmission Optional Optional Transmission: 4-speed Automatic Transmission Features Clutch Type: Dry, single-plate (for manual transmission) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase: Approx. 102.8 inches (2611 mm) Length: Approx. 173.9 inches (4417 mm) - Sedan Width: Approx. 67.5 inches (1715 mm) Height: Approx. 55.7 inches (1415 mm) - Sedan Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 2700-2900 lbs (1225-1315 kg) - depending on trim and powertrain 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Front Impact Rating: 4-star (driver), 4-star (passenger) - for 2002 model year IIHS Side Impact Rating: Good (for models equipped with side airbags) Active Features ABS: Standard on most models, optional on some base trims. Traction Control: Optional on select higher trims. Passive Features Airbags: Driver and front passenger airbags standard. Optional side airbags. Seat Belts: Three-point seatbelts with pretensioners for front seats. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory AM/FM/CD player, optional premium audio with amplifier. Climate Control: Manual or automatic climate control (depending on trim level). Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Standard on most models. Connectivity Power Windows Locks: Available, depending on trim level. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or...