🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Aprilia Model: RS50 Model Year: 2005 Generation Model Generation: Second Generation (2003-2005) Codes Chassis Code: AM6 Engine Platform (though specific chassis identifier may vary) 👋 Introduction Market Position Market Position: The Aprilia RS50 is a popular entry-level sportbike targeted at younger riders and those seeking a stylish, performance-oriented small-displacement motorcycle. This manual positions itself as an essential tool for owners who wish to maintain and repair their RS50 independently, emphasizing cost savings and quality assurance. Competitive Analysis Competitive Analysis: Competes with other 50cc sportbikes from manufacturers like Derbi (GPR50), Yamaha (TZR50), and Honda (NS50F - though less common in Europe). The RS50 is often praised for its aggressive styling and premium feel, and a comprehensive service manual is crucial for maintaining these characteristics. Key Features Key Features: Provides DIY repair capabilities, detailed diagnostic information, essential maintenance schedules, and comprehensive coverage of all major vehicle systems, enabling owners to perform repairs and maintenance independently. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage Areas: General Maintenance, Troubleshooting, Engine Service/Repair, Transmission Service/Repair, Brake System, Wiring Diagram, Electrical System, Suspension, Periodic Lubrication, Steering, Cooling System, Fuel Injection/Fuel System, Emission System, Engine Control System, Chassis/Body, Restraint System, Axle, and more. Page Count Page Count: Not specified in product information, but implied to be comprehensive. Manual Type Manual Type: Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Downloadable PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Systems Covered: Engine (internal components, tuning, troubleshooting), Fuel System (injection, carburetor if applicable for certain markets/variants, fuel pump, lines), Ignition System, Electrical System (wiring diagrams, lighting, starting, charging), Cooling System (radiator, coolant, water pump), Exhaust System, Transmission (gearbox, clutch, chain drive), Brakes (hydraulic system, pads, discs, bleeding), Suspension (front forks, rear shock absorber, linkage), Steering System, Chassis and Bodywork, Wheels and Tires, Lubrication System, Emission Control Systems. Procedures Included Procedures Included: Disassembly, Reassembly, Repair, Servicing, Maintenance, Troubleshooting, Diagnostics, Periodic Lubrication, Component Replacement, Adjustments (e.g., carburetor, clutch, brakes), Wiring Harness Repair, Frame Inspection, Suspension Setup. Technical Depth Technical Depth: Comprehensive, covering basic to advanced repair and maintenance procedures. Suitable for DIY enthusiasts and professional mechanics. Includes diagnostic procedures and likely specifications for torque values, clearances, and fluid types. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format: PDF Print Quality Print Quality: Digital PDF, quality dependent on original scan/creation. Searchable text functionality is highly probable. Binding Type Binding Type: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Two-stroke, single-cylinder liquid-cooled Displacement: 49.7 cc (approximate, depending on specific market configuration) Bore X Stroke: Approximately 39.5 mm x 40.2 mm (typical for AM6 engine) Compression Ratio: Typically around 8.5:1 to 9.5:1 (varies by specific engine tuning/model year) Cooling System: Liquid-cooled Performance Horsepower: Legally restricted to 2 kW (approx. 2.7 hp) in many European markets for learner riders. Unrestricted performance can be significantly higher, often in the 6-8 hp range. Torque: Torque figures vary significantly with restriction status. Typically around 3-4 Nm for restricted versions. Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Typically Dell'Orto PHBN 14mm carburetor (for most European models). Some markets may have variations. Ignition Type: Electronic ignition (CDI) Recommended Fuel: Unleaded gasoline with a minimum octane rating of 95 (Super Unleaded). Requires two-stroke oil pre-mix or oil injection system. 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 6-speed manual sequential gearbox Features Clutch Type: Wet multi-plate clutch, cable operated Final Drive: Chain drive Gear Ratios: Specific gear ratios are detailed within the manual but are a key part of the performance tuning for this model. Transmission Fluid: Manual transmission fluid (specific type and viscosity to be confirmed in manual, typically a 10W-40 or similar motorcycle-specific gear oil). 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 1940 mm Width: Approx. 740 mm Height: Approx. 1050 mm (seat height varies) Wheelbase: Approx. 1350 mm Seat Height: Approx. 800 mm Weights Dry Weight: Approx. 110 kg Wet Weight: Approx. 118 kg (with all fluids) Fuel Capacity: Approx. 13 liters Oil Capacity: Approx. 0.6 - 0.7 liters (gearbox oil) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Safety Ratings: Not typically rated by official bodies like NHTSA or Euro NCAP as it's a small displacement motorcycle. Safety is primarily determined by rider skill and adherence to traffic laws. Active Features Active Features: Disc brakes front and rear (hydraulic), responsive handling, good braking performance for its class. Passive Features Passive Features: Sturdy frame construction, fairing for rider protection from wind and elements. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment System: N/A - This is a basic, performance-oriented sportbike, not equipped with complex infotainment systems. Driver Assistance Driver Assistance Features: N/A - No electronic driver assistance features like ABS or traction control on this model year. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Service Intervals: The manual will detail specific intervals for tasks like oil changes (gearbox), spark plug inspection/replacement, air filter cleaning/replacement, chain adjustment and lubrication, brake fluid changes, and coolant flushes. These typically range from...
AM6 Engine Platform (though specific chassis identifier may vary)
👋 Introduction
Market Position
Market Position:
The Aprilia RS50 is a popular entry-level sportbike targeted at younger riders and those seeking a stylish, performance-oriented small-displacement motorcycle. This manual positions itself as an essential tool for owners who wish to maintain and repair their RS50 independently, emphasizing cost savings and quality assurance.
Competitive Analysis
Competitive Analysis:
Competes with other 50cc sportbikes from manufacturers like Derbi (GPR50), Yamaha (TZR50), and Honda (NS50F - though less common in Europe). The RS50 is often praised for its aggressive styling and premium feel, and a comprehensive service manual is crucial for maintaining these characteristics.
Key Features
Key Features:
Provides DIY repair capabilities, detailed diagnostic information, essential maintenance schedules, and comprehensive coverage of all major vehicle systems, enabling owners to perform repairs and maintenance independently.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Coverage Areas:
General Maintenance, Troubleshooting, Engine Service/Repair, Transmission Service/Repair, Brake System, Wiring Diagram, Electrical System, Suspension, Periodic Lubrication, Steering, Cooling System, Fuel Injection/Fuel System, Emission System, Engine Control System, Chassis/Body, Restraint System, Axle, and more.
Page Count
Page Count:
Not specified in product information, but implied to be comprehensive.
Manual Type
Manual Type:
Service Repair Manual
Language
Language:
English
Format
Format:
Downloadable PDF
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Systems Covered:
Engine (internal components, tuning, troubleshooting), Fuel System (injection, carburetor if applicable for certain markets/variants, fuel pump, lines), Ignition System, Electrical System (wiring diagrams, lighting, starting, charging), Cooling System (radiator, coolant, water pump), Exhaust System, Transmission (gearbox, clutch, chain drive), Brakes (hydraulic system, pads, discs, bleeding), Suspension (front forks, rear shock absorber, linkage), Steering System, Chassis and Bodywork, Wheels and Tires, Lubrication System, Emission Control Systems.
Comprehensive, covering basic to advanced repair and maintenance procedures. Suitable for DIY enthusiasts and professional mechanics. Includes diagnostic procedures and likely specifications for torque values, clearances, and fluid types.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Format:
PDF
Print Quality
Print Quality:
Digital PDF, quality dependent on original scan/creation. Searchable text functionality is highly probable.
Binding Type
Binding Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
Two-stroke, single-cylinder liquid-cooled
Displacement:
49.7 cc (approximate, depending on specific market configuration)
Bore X Stroke:
Approximately 39.5 mm x 40.2 mm (typical for AM6 engine)
Compression Ratio:
Typically around 8.5:1 to 9.5:1 (varies by specific engine tuning/model year)
Cooling System:
Liquid-cooled
Performance
Horsepower:
Legally restricted to 2 kW (approx. 2.7 hp) in many European markets for learner riders. Unrestricted performance can be significantly higher, often in the 6-8 hp range.
Torque:
Torque figures vary significantly with restriction status. Typically around 3-4 Nm for restricted versions.
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Typically Dell'Orto PHBN 14mm carburetor (for most European models). Some markets may have variations.
Ignition Type:
Electronic ignition (CDI)
Recommended Fuel:
Unleaded gasoline with a minimum octane rating of 95 (Super Unleaded). Requires two-stroke oil pre-mix or oil injection system.
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
6-speed manual sequential gearbox
Features
Clutch Type:
Wet multi-plate clutch, cable operated
Final Drive:
Chain drive
Gear Ratios:
Specific gear ratios are detailed within the manual but are a key part of the performance tuning for this model.
Transmission Fluid:
Manual transmission fluid (specific type and viscosity to be confirmed in manual, typically a 10W-40 or similar motorcycle-specific gear oil).
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approx. 1940 mm
Width:
Approx. 740 mm
Height:
Approx. 1050 mm (seat height varies)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 1350 mm
Seat Height:
Approx. 800 mm
Weights
Dry Weight:
Approx. 110 kg
Wet Weight:
Approx. 118 kg (with all fluids)
Fuel Capacity:
Approx. 13 liters
Oil Capacity:
Approx. 0.6 - 0.7 liters (gearbox oil)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Safety Ratings:
Not typically rated by official bodies like NHTSA or Euro NCAP as it's a small displacement motorcycle. Safety is primarily determined by rider skill and adherence to traffic laws.
Active Features
Active Features:
Disc brakes front and rear (hydraulic), responsive handling, good braking performance for its class.
Passive Features
Passive Features:
Sturdy frame construction, fairing for rider protection from wind and elements.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
N/A - This is a basic, performance-oriented sportbike, not equipped with complex infotainment systems.
Driver Assistance
Driver Assistance Features:
N/A - No electronic driver assistance features like ABS or traction control on this model year.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Service Intervals:
The manual will detail specific intervals for tasks like oil changes (gearbox), spark plug inspection/replacement, air filter cleaning/replacement, chain adjustment and lubrication, brake fluid changes, and coolant flushes. These typically range from every 1,000 km to 5,000 km for major services.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
API TC-rated, JASO FD-compliant fully synthetic two-stroke oil. Specific brands and types recommended in manual.
Gearbox Oil Type:
SAE 10W-40 API GL-4 or GL-5 motorcycle gear oil. Specific viscosity and API rating critical.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze mixture with distilled water. Typically a 50/50 mix. Manual will specify correct type.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid (for both front and rear brakes).
Known Issues
Known Issues:
Common issues for 50cc two-strokes can include carburetor clogging due to fuel quality or sitting idle, exhaust port carbon buildup leading to loss of power, wear on the clutch plates, and potential air leaks in the intake system affecting engine performance. The manual will provide diagnostic steps for these.
Spark Plug
Spark Plug Type:
Typically NGK BR9ES or equivalent. Manual will confirm correct heat range and type.
Chain Maintenance
Chain Type:
420 or 428 pitch drive chain. Manual will specify required maintenance and adjustment procedures.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Brand Heritage:
Aprilia, an Italian manufacturer, has a rich history in motorcycle racing, particularly in smaller displacement classes. This heritage often translates into their road-going models, imbuing them with sporty characteristics and performance-oriented design.
Model Evolution
Model Evolution:
The RS50 has seen several iterations. The 2005 model is part of the second generation, which featured updated styling, improved chassis dynamics, and refinements to the popular AM6 engine (used across various 50cc European bikes). It succeeded earlier RS50 models and was itself followed by newer generations with different engines and technologies.
Production
Production Location:
Italy
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Recognitions:
While specific awards for the 2005 RS50 model are not widely documented, the Aprilia RS50 line has consistently been recognized for its sporty styling, handling, and premium feel within the 50cc segment, making it a popular choice for enthusiasts and a benchmark for its competitors.
Ratings
Ratings:
Owner satisfaction ratings and reviews from motorcycle publications often highlight its performance and aesthetics for a 50cc class machine.
Certifications
Certifications:
Compliant with European emissions standards for its class and model year (e.g., Euro 2).