Steering system, Suspension system (front and rear), Brake system (including ABS, EBD, BA), Drivetrain (AWD system components)
Body And Interior:
Body structure, Exterior panels, Doors, Hood, Tailgate, Bumpers, Interior trim, Seats, HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning), Restraint systems (Airbags, Seatbelts)
Electrical:
Engine electrical systems, Body electrical systems, Lighting, Gauges, Instrumentation, Audio system, Power accessories, Wiring diagrams
Procedures Included
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, Fluid checks and changes, Filter replacements, Belt inspections and replacements, Spark plug replacement, Brake pad/rotor replacement, Tire rotation
Repair And Diagnostics:
Engine component repair (e.g., head gaskets, timing belt/chain), Transmission service and repair, Brake system repair, Steering and suspension component replacement, Electrical system troubleshooting and repair, HVAC system diagnosis and repair, Body panel repair and replacement
Comprehensive, covering everything from basic maintenance to advanced engine and transmission overhauls. Includes step-by-step instructions and detailed illustrations.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
Likely PDF, optimized for digital viewing and printing
3-point Height-Adjustable Front Seatbelts with Pretensioners and Load Limiters, Rear 3-point Seatbelts
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Standard AM/FM/CD audio system with auxiliary input. Optional Rockford Fosgate premium audio, Bluetooth hands-free calling, and USB port on higher trims.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Standard electronic cruise control.
All Wheel Drive:
Standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system is a primary driver-assistance feature for traction and stability.
Connectivity
Bluetooth:
Optional on most trims for hands-free calling and audio streaming.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Frequency:
Every 3,750 miles or 6 months (severe driving) / 7,500 miles or 12 months (normal driving), consult manual for specifics.
Engine Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 - 30,000 miles, or as needed based on driving conditions.
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 - 30,000 miles, or annually.
Spark Plug Replacement Ej253:
Approx. 60,000 miles (Iridium type)
Spark Plug Replacement Ez36D:
Approx. 60,000 miles (Iridium type)
Timing Belt Na:
N/A - EJ253 uses a timing chain.
Timing Belt Turbo:
N/A - EJ255 uses a timing belt. Replacement recommended every 105,000 miles or 7 years.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Capacity Ej253:
Approx. 4.8 US quarts (with filter)
Engine Oil Capacity Ez36D:
Approx. 6.9 US quarts (with filter)
Engine Oil Recommendation:
0W-20 Synthetic (check manual for specific viscosity based on temperature)
Coolant Type:
Subaru Super Coolant (Blue)
Known Issues
Head Gaskets Ej253:
Historically, EJ253 engines can be prone to head gasket leaks, though improvements were made over generations. Early signs include coolant loss and white smoke.
Oil Leaks Ej255:
Turbocharged EJ255 engines can sometimes develop oil leaks from valve cover gaskets or turbo oil lines.
Cvt Hesitation:
Some owners report occasional hesitation or 'chirping' noises from the CVT transmission, often related to software or fluid issues.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Heritage:
Subaru Corporation, a Japanese automaker known for its horizontally-opposed (Boxer) engines and its pioneering use of All-Wheel Drive in passenger cars.
Model Evolution
Generation:
This represents the fourth generation of the Subaru Legacy (2009-2014) and the second generation of the Subaru Outback as a distinct model from the Legacy sedan (2010-2014).
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Gunma Plant, Japan
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
IIHS Awards:
Subaru vehicles, including Legacy and Outback, have consistently earned good ratings from the IIHS for crashworthiness.
Ratings
Consumer Reports Reliability:
Reliability ratings for this generation can vary. Owners should consult specific model year data from sources like Consumer Reports for detailed insights. The manual provides the technical basis for maintaining reliability.