🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Subaru Model: BRZ Year: 2012 Codes Chassis Code: ZC6 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Compact Sports Car / Rear-Wheel Drive Coupe Target Audience: Enthusiast drivers seeking an affordable, lightweight, RWD sports car. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Mazda MX-5 Miata, Toyota GT86/Scion FR-S (platform sharing), Nissan 370Z (higher segment but comparable ethos). Key Features Drivetrain Layout: Rear-wheel drive (RWD). Engine Layout: Front-engine, Boxer configuration. Handling Focus: Emphasis on low center of gravity, balanced chassis, and driver engagement. Body Style: 2-door Coupe. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Type: Workshop Service Repair Manual Language: English Format: PDF Page Count Estimated Page Count: Extensive (factory publication typically exceeding 2000 pages for comprehensive coverage) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Detailed disassembly, assembly, inspection, and repair of the FA20 boxer engine (e.g., cylinder block, crankshaft, pistons, connecting rods, cylinder heads, valve train, timing system). Engine Management: Engine control unit (ECU) operation, sensor diagnostics (e.g., MAP, TPS, ECT, CKP, CMP), fuel injection system, ignition system, emissions control systems (e.g., EVAP, EGR). Transmission Manual: Service and repair procedures for the 6-speed manual transmission (e.g., clutch assembly, gearbox internal components, shift mechanism, fluid service). Drivetrain: Rear-wheel drive system: driveshaft, differential, axle shafts, bearings, seals. Suspension: Front and rear suspension components (e.g., struts, shock absorbers, control arms, sway bars, bushings), alignment specifications, diagnosis of wear and tear. Steering: Electric Power Steering (EPS) system diagnosis and repair, steering column, steering rack, tie rod ends. Brakes: Hydraulic brake system (front and rear discs), ABS system, brake fluid specifications, caliper and rotor service, parking brake. Electrical System: Battery, charging system (alternator), starting system (starter motor), lighting system (headlights, taillights, interior), fuses, relays, wiring diagrams. Body And Frame: Body panel removal and installation, door mechanisms, interior trim, glass, chassis structure, corrosion protection. HVAC: Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system components, refrigerant service, diagnosis of airflow and temperature issues. Interior Systems: Seating, airbags, seatbelts, instrument panel, gauges, audio system, power windows, power door locks. Procedures Included Maintenance: Routine maintenance procedures (oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks), service interval schedules. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic procedures for common problems, fault code interpretation, step-by-step diagnostic flowcharts. Repair Procedures: Detailed step-by-step instructions for component replacement and repair, torque specifications for all fasteners. Diagnostics: On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II) system information, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), diagnostic tool usage. Wiring Diagrams: Comprehensive electrical wiring diagrams for all vehicle systems. Technical Depth Depth Of Coverage: Factory-level detail, covering from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including diagnostic procedures and specifications. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Compatibility: Compatible with all PC-based Windows operating systems and Mac. Printability: All pages are printable. Searchability: Likely includes searchable text for efficient information retrieval. Print Quality Image Resolution: High-resolution, suitable for clear viewing of illustrations and diagrams. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper Quality: N/A (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: FA20D Engine Type: 2.0L Naturally Aspirated Boxer-4 (Horizontally Opposed) Displacement: 1998 cc (2.0 Liters) Bore X Stroke: 86.0 mm x 86.0 mm Compression Ratio: 12.5:1 Valvetrain: DOHC, 16 Valves, Variable Valve Timing (VVT) - intake and exhaust (Dual AVCS). Performance Horsepower: 200 hp @ 7000 rpm Torque: 151 lb-ft @ 6400 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: D-4S (Direct Injection + Port Injection) fuel system. Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline, 91 octane or higher recommended. 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 6-speed Manual Transmission Optional Transmission Type: 6-speed Automatic Transmission with Paddle Shifters (available on some trims/markets). Features Manual Gear Ratios: Typically includes ratios for 1st through 6th gear and reverse, with specific data available in the manual. Differential: Torsen® Limited Slip Differential (LSD) standard on most models. Transmission Fluid Spec: Specific gear oil type and viscosity grade (e.g., GL-4, SAE 75W-90) required, detailed in manual. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 167.1 inches (4245 mm) Width: Approx. 69.9 inches (1775 mm) Height: Approx. 50.6 inches (1285 mm) Wheelbase: Approx. 101.2 inches (2570 mm) Ground Clearance: Approx. 4.7 inches (120 mm) Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 2,758 lbs (1251 kg) for manual transmission. Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: Specific GVWR details would be in the manual. Cargo Trunk Capacity: Very limited, designed for sports car aesthetics and dynamics, actual volume in cubic feet/liters found in manual. 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Ratings: Refer to official NHTSA reports for specific year and model crash test results; typically achieved good ratings in frontal and side impacts. IIHS Ratings: Refer to official IIHS reports for specific year and model crash test results; likely received good ratings. Active Features Traction Control: Standard Traction Control System (TCS). Electronic Stability Control: Standard Vehicle Stability Control (VSC) system, often with a track mode. Anti Lock Brakes: Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS). Passive Features Airbags: Frontal airbags, front side-impact airbags, and side curtain airbags (availability may vary by trim/market). Seat Belts: 3-point front...
Enthusiast drivers seeking an affordable, lightweight, RWD sports car.
Competitive Analysis
Key Competitors:
Mazda MX-5 Miata, Toyota GT86/Scion FR-S (platform sharing), Nissan 370Z (higher segment but comparable ethos).
Key Features
Drivetrain Layout:
Rear-wheel drive (RWD).
Engine Layout:
Front-engine, Boxer configuration.
Handling Focus:
Emphasis on low center of gravity, balanced chassis, and driver engagement.
Body Style:
2-door Coupe.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Manual Type:
Workshop Service Repair Manual
Language:
English
Format:
PDF
Page Count
Estimated Page Count:
Extensive (factory publication typically exceeding 2000 pages for comprehensive coverage)
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Engine Mechanical:
Detailed disassembly, assembly, inspection, and repair of the FA20 boxer engine (e.g., cylinder block, crankshaft, pistons, connecting rods, cylinder heads, valve train, timing system).
Engine Management:
Engine control unit (ECU) operation, sensor diagnostics (e.g., MAP, TPS, ECT, CKP, CMP), fuel injection system, ignition system, emissions control systems (e.g., EVAP, EGR).
Transmission Manual:
Service and repair procedures for the 6-speed manual transmission (e.g., clutch assembly, gearbox internal components, shift mechanism, fluid service).
Front and rear suspension components (e.g., struts, shock absorbers, control arms, sway bars, bushings), alignment specifications, diagnosis of wear and tear.
Steering:
Electric Power Steering (EPS) system diagnosis and repair, steering column, steering rack, tie rod ends.
Brakes:
Hydraulic brake system (front and rear discs), ABS system, brake fluid specifications, caliper and rotor service, parking brake.
Electrical System:
Battery, charging system (alternator), starting system (starter motor), lighting system (headlights, taillights, interior), fuses, relays, wiring diagrams.
Body And Frame:
Body panel removal and installation, door mechanisms, interior trim, glass, chassis structure, corrosion protection.
HVAC:
Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system components, refrigerant service, diagnosis of airflow and temperature issues.
Interior Systems:
Seating, airbags, seatbelts, instrument panel, gauges, audio system, power windows, power door locks.
Comprehensive electrical wiring diagrams for all vehicle systems.
Technical Depth
Depth Of Coverage:
Factory-level detail, covering from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including diagnostic procedures and specifications.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
PDF
Compatibility:
Compatible with all PC-based Windows operating systems and Mac.
Printability:
All pages are printable.
Searchability:
Likely includes searchable text for efficient information retrieval.
Print Quality
Image Resolution:
High-resolution, suitable for clear viewing of illustrations and diagrams.
D-4S (Direct Injection + Port Injection) fuel system.
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline, 91 octane or higher recommended.
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
6-speed Manual Transmission
Optional
Transmission Type:
6-speed Automatic Transmission with Paddle Shifters (available on some trims/markets).
Features
Manual Gear Ratios:
Typically includes ratios for 1st through 6th gear and reverse, with specific data available in the manual.
Differential:
Torsen® Limited Slip Differential (LSD) standard on most models.
Transmission Fluid Spec:
Specific gear oil type and viscosity grade (e.g., GL-4, SAE 75W-90) required, detailed in manual.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approx. 167.1 inches (4245 mm)
Width:
Approx. 69.9 inches (1775 mm)
Height:
Approx. 50.6 inches (1285 mm)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 101.2 inches (2570 mm)
Ground Clearance:
Approx. 4.7 inches (120 mm)
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 2,758 lbs (1251 kg) for manual transmission.
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Specific GVWR details would be in the manual.
Cargo
Trunk Capacity:
Very limited, designed for sports car aesthetics and dynamics, actual volume in cubic feet/liters found in manual.
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Ratings:
Refer to official NHTSA reports for specific year and model crash test results; typically achieved good ratings in frontal and side impacts.
IIHS Ratings:
Refer to official IIHS reports for specific year and model crash test results; likely received good ratings.
Active Features
Traction Control:
Standard Traction Control System (TCS).
Electronic Stability Control:
Standard Vehicle Stability Control (VSC) system, often with a track mode.
Anti Lock Brakes:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS).
Passive Features
Airbags:
Frontal airbags, front side-impact airbags, and side curtain airbags (availability may vary by trim/market).
Seat Belts:
3-point front seatbelts with pre-tensioners and force limiters, rear seatbelts.
Head Restraints:
Adjustable front and rear head restraints.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
Base models typically featured a basic audio system; higher trims might have touchscreens with navigation, Bluetooth, and auxiliary inputs. Specifics in manual.
Driver Assistance
Key Features:
Limited driver assistance features on this model year; focus is on driver involvement. May include limited ABS/TCS/VSC.
Connectivity
Bluetooth:
Availability of Bluetooth for hands-free calling and audio streaming depending on trim level.
Usb Aux:
Auxiliary audio input and possibly USB ports for media playback.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, but consult manual for specific conditions and severe driving recommendations.
Major Service Intervals:
Spark plug replacement, coolant flush, transmission fluid change, differential fluid change are at specific mileage intervals detailed in the manual (e.g., 30,000-60,000 miles).
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 0W-20 synthetic oil is typically recommended. Consult manual for exact API/ILSAC specifications.
Coolant Type:
Subaru Super Coolant (Blue) or equivalent Subaru long-life coolant. Check manual for specific type and capacity.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid. Consult manual for specific grade and DOT rating.
Known Issues
Oil Consumption:
Some early models of the FA20 engine experienced higher-than-average oil consumption; proper monitoring and adherence to oil change intervals are crucial. Manual will detail oil level checks.
Valve Springs:
Potential for valve spring issues at higher mileage, though less common in earlier models. Manual provides detailed inspection procedures.
Exhaust Manifold Cracks:
Some owners have reported exhaust manifold cracks due to heat cycles; manual covers exhaust system repair.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Subaru Motorsports:
Subaru's long-standing history in rallying and motorsports (e.g., WRC) influences the BRZ's design philosophy for performance and handling.
Model Evolution
Development Partnership:
Developed in collaboration with Toyota, sharing the platform and basic powertrain with the Toyota GT86/Scion FR-S.
First Generation:
The 2012 model year marks the introduction of the first generation (first facelift in 2016).
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Gunma Main Plant, Japan (Subaru's primary manufacturing facility).
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Car And Driver 10Best:
The Subaru BRZ (and its Toyota counterpart) has been a frequent contender and often featured on '10Best' lists from automotive publications for its driving dynamics.
Ratings
Driving Dynamics Reviews:
Consistently praised by automotive journalists for its balanced chassis, precise steering, and engaging driving experience.
Certifications
Emissions Standards:
Compliant with EPA and CARB emissions standards for the 2012 model year; manual will detail specific standards and procedures for emissions system service.