🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: KIA Model: SOUL Model Code: AM Year: 2013 Engine Variant: 1.6 GDI 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Subcompact Crossover SUV Target Audience: Urban dwellers, young professionals, small families seeking distinctive styling and practicality Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Nissan Cube, Scion xB, Honda Element (discontinued but relevant comparison), MINI Countryman Key Features Distinctive Design: Boxy, upright, and unconventional styling setting it apart from traditional SUVs Practicality: Surprisingly spacious interior for its exterior dimensions, versatile cargo space Engine Technology: Direct injection technology for improved fuel efficiency and performance (1.6 GDI) 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Vehicle Coverage: KIA SOUL (AM) 2013 Model Year with 1.6 GDI Engine Page Count Estimated Page Count: 1500-2000 pages (typical for a complete service manual) Manual Type Type: Full Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Digital (PDF) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Complete overhaul, assembly, disassembly, timing, lubrication, cooling Engine Management: Fuel injection, ignition system, emission control, sensors, actuators, ECU diagnostics Transmission: Manual and Automatic transmission systems, overhaul, diagnostics, fluid specifications Drivetrain: Axles, driveshafts, differentials, CV joints Suspension: Front and rear suspension components, alignment, shock absorbers, springs Steering: Power steering system, steering column, rack and pinion, troubleshooting Brakes: Hydraulic system, ABS, EBD, brake pads, rotors, calipers, lines, bleeding procedures Electrical System: Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, accessories, wiring diagrams HVAC: Air conditioning, heating, ventilation, blower motor, refrigerant system Body And Interior: Body panels, doors, windows, seats, dashboard, trim, glass replacement Chassis: Frame, subframes, structural components Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks, tune-ups, spark plug replacement Troubleshooting: Diagnostic procedures, symptom-based troubleshooting, fault codes interpretation Repair Procedures: Step-by-step instructions for component repair and replacement Diagnostics: OBD-II diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), scan tool usage, live data interpretation Wiring Diagrams: Detailed electrical schematics for all major systems Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including advanced electrical diagnostics 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Digital Format: PDF (Portable Document Format) Searchability: Fully searchable text for quick information retrieval Print Quality: High-resolution images and diagrams for clarity Interactivity: Hyperlinked table of contents for easy navigation ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: G4FC (likely variant for 1.6 GDI in AM Soul) Engine Type: Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16-valve Displacement: 1591 cc (1.6 Liters) Performance Bore X Stroke: 77.0 mm x 85.4 mm (typical for this engine family) Compression Ratio: 10.5:1 (typical for GDI) Horsepower: 135 HP @ 6300 RPM (approximate for 1.6 GDI in this generation) Torque: 121 lb-ft @ 4850 RPM (approximate for 1.6 GDI in this generation) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI) or Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI) - specifically GDI as per product title Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline Recommended Octane: 87 Octane (Minimum) Engine Components Timing System: Continuously Variable Valve Timing (CVVT) Emission Controls: Catalytic converter, oxygen sensors, evaporative emission control system (EVAP) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type Standard: 6-Speed Manual Transmission Optional Transmission Type Optional: 6-Speed Automatic Transmission with Sportmatic shifter Features Automatic Features: Lock-up torque converter for improved fuel efficiency Fluid Specifications Manual Transmission Fluid: API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 (Check manual for specific part number, e.g., Hyundai/Kia Genuine Gear Oil) Automatic Transmission Fluid: SP-IV (Genuine Kia ATF) - Consult manual for exact part number and capacity 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 4115 mm (162.0 inches) Width: 1765 mm (69.5 inches) Height: 1600 mm (63.0 inches) Wheelbase: 2550 mm (100.4 inches) Ground Clearance: 154 mm (6.0 inches) (Approximate) Weights Curb Weight: 1230-1300 kg (2711-2866 lbs) (Approximate, varies by trim/transmission) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: 1770 kg (3902 lbs) (Approximate) Cargo Cargo Volume Behind Rear Seat: 663 Liters (23.4 cu ft) Cargo Volume With Rear Seat Folded: 1489 Liters (52.7 cu ft) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Overall Rating: 4 Stars (for 2013 model year, typically) Active Features Traction Control: Yes Electronic Stability Control: Yes Antilock Braking System: Yes Electronic Brake-Force Distribution: Yes Brake Assist: Yes Passive Features Airbags: Front airbags, front side-impact airbags, full-length side curtain airbags Seat Belts: 3-point seat belts with pretensioners and load limiters Child Seat Anchors: LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System Options: Standard AM/FM/CD/MP3 audio with auxiliary input, optional SiriusXM Satellite Radio, available UVO infotainment system with touchscreen Connectivity: Bluetooth hands-free connectivity, USB/iPod interface Driver Assistance Backup Camera: Optional Keyless Entry: Standard/Optional depending on trim level Power Windows Locks: Standard 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval Gasoline: Every 7,500 miles or 6 months (whichever comes first) under normal driving conditions. Refer to manual for severe conditions. Air Filter Replacement: Inspect every 7,500 miles, replace as needed (typically 15,000-30,000 miles) Engine Coolant Replacement: First replacement at 105,000 miles, then every 60,000 miles thereafter (or as per manual specification) Spark Plug Replacement: Iridium spark plugs typically last 100,000 miles. Refer to manual for specific interval. Fluid Specifications Engine...