🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Alfa Romeo Model: Alfetta Year: 1976 Codes Model Code: 116 👋 Introduction Market Position Brand Perception 1970S: Alfa Romeo in the 1970s was positioned as a manufacturer of sporting, stylish, and driver-focused Italian cars with a distinctive character. Competitive Analysis Competitors 1976: Competed with other European sporting sedans and coupes of the era, such as BMW 3 Series (E21), Mercedes-Benz W123, Lancia Beta, and certain models from Fiat and Ford of Europe. Key Features Of Alfetta Transaxle Layout: Notable for its transaxle design (engine at front, gearbox and differential at rear), contributing to excellent weight distribution and handling. Styling: Designed by Giuseppe Scarnati, featuring clean, modern lines characteristic of the period, with a sleek notchback sedan profile. Engine Technology: Utilized Alfa Romeo's renowned twin-cam inline-four engines, known for their responsiveness and sporty character. Manual Usefulness Target Audience: Professional technicians and experienced DIY enthusiasts with a basic understanding of automotive mechanics and electrical systems. Value Proposition: Provides factory-level repair and maintenance information, empowering owners to maintain their classic Alfetta effectively and make informed repair decisions. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Engines Covered: All 1976 Alfetta engine variants Transmission Types Covered: All 1976 Alfetta transmission variants (likely manual transmission with rear-mounted transaxle) Chassis Variants Covered: All 1976 Alfetta chassis variants (e.g., sedan) Page Count Estimated Page Count: Extensive (typical factory service manuals for this era are 500+ pages) Manual Type Type: Repair Service Manual / Workshop Manual Language Language: English Format File Format: PDF Delivery Method: Instant Download Requirements Software Requirements: Adobe PDF Reader, WinZip (for unzipping) Compatibility: All Versions of Windows & Mac 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Detailed disassembly, inspection, repair, and reassembly of engine components (block, heads, pistons, crankshaft, camshaft, valves, timing system). Engine Fuel System: Carburetor (likely Dell'Orto or Weber) overhaul, adjustment, and troubleshooting; fuel pump, fuel lines, and fuel tank servicing. Engine Ignition System: Distributor, ignition coil, spark plugs, and wiring servicing; ignition timing adjustments. Cooling System: Radiator, water pump, thermostat, coolant hoses, and fan servicing. Exhaust System: Exhaust manifold, pipes, muffler, and catalytic converter (if applicable for export markets) inspection and replacement. Transmission And Drivetrain: Transaxle (integrated gearbox and differential) overhaul, clutch service, driveshaft and U-joint inspection, rear axle servicing. Suspension System: Front (MacPherson strut with unequal length wishbones) and rear (De Dion axle with Watt's linkage) suspension component inspection, replacement, and alignment procedures. Steering System: Steering rack, tie rods, and steering column servicing; power steering system (if equipped) maintenance. Braking System: Front disc brakes, rear disc brakes (or drums depending on specific variant), brake master cylinder, brake lines, and parking brake system servicing. Electrical System: Wiring diagrams, starter motor, alternator, battery, lighting system, instrumentation, and accessory electrical component troubleshooting and repair. Body And Chassis: Body panel repairs, door mechanisms, window regulators, interior trim, and underbody corrosion protection. Procedures Included Maintenance Procedures: Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, lubrication, tune-ups. Repair Procedures: Step-by-step instructions for component removal, disassembly, repair, reassembly, and installation. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic charts and procedures for identifying and resolving common faults and issues. Specifications And Data: Critical technical data, torque values, clearances, fluid capacities, and adjustment settings. Illustrations And Diagrams: Detailed exploded views, schematics, and photographic references. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, covering major mechanical, electrical, and body systems, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Print Quality Printable: Full Printable Zoom Functionality: Zoom IN/OUT enabled Binding Type Binding: Digital (PDF Download) Paper Type Paper Type: Not Applicable (Digital Format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Family: Alfa Romeo Twin Cam Inline-4 (116 Series) Displacement Liters: Typically 1.8L or 2.0L for the 1976 model year, with potential variations for different markets. Bore X Stroke: Varies by specific engine variant (e.g., 84.5 mm x 88.5 mm for 2.0L) Horsepower Hp: Approx. 110-130 hp (net) depending on engine size and tuning. Torque Lb-Ft: Approx. 120-140 lb-ft (net) depending on engine size and tuning. Performance Redline Rpm: Typically around 6,000-6,500 RPM, reflecting its sporty nature. Fuel System Carburetion: Twin Downdraft Carburetors (e.g., Dell'Orto DHLA or Weber DCOE, depending on variant and market). Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline (premium recommended for optimal performance). Engine Design Camshaft Drive: Timing chain driven overhead camshafts (twin cams). 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 5-speed Manual Transaxle (integrated gearbox and differential). Optional Automatic Transmission: Unlikely for the 1976 model year; Alfetta was primarily a manual transmission car. Features Clutch Type: Single dry plate clutch. Gear Ratios: Specific ratios are detailed within the manual, crucial for understanding performance and economy. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Body Style: 4-door Sedan. Wheelbase Mm: Approx. 2510 mm (98.8 inches). Length Mm: Approx. 4200-4300 mm (165-169 inches). Width Mm: Approx. 1680-1700 mm (66-67 inches). Height Mm: Approx. 1400-1420 mm (55-56 inches). Weights Curb Weight Kg: Approx. 1150-1250 kg (2535-2755 lbs), depending on specification. Gross Vehicle Weight Rating...
Alfa Romeo in the 1970s was positioned as a manufacturer of sporting, stylish, and driver-focused Italian cars with a distinctive character.
Competitive Analysis
Competitors 1976:
Competed with other European sporting sedans and coupes of the era, such as BMW 3 Series (E21), Mercedes-Benz W123, Lancia Beta, and certain models from Fiat and Ford of Europe.
Key Features Of Alfetta
Transaxle Layout:
Notable for its transaxle design (engine at front, gearbox and differential at rear), contributing to excellent weight distribution and handling.
Styling:
Designed by Giuseppe Scarnati, featuring clean, modern lines characteristic of the period, with a sleek notchback sedan profile.
Engine Technology:
Utilized Alfa Romeo's renowned twin-cam inline-four engines, known for their responsiveness and sporty character.
Manual Usefulness
Target Audience:
Professional technicians and experienced DIY enthusiasts with a basic understanding of automotive mechanics and electrical systems.
Value Proposition:
Provides factory-level repair and maintenance information, empowering owners to maintain their classic Alfetta effectively and make informed repair decisions.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Engines Covered:
All 1976 Alfetta engine variants
Transmission Types Covered:
All 1976 Alfetta transmission variants (likely manual transmission with rear-mounted transaxle)
Chassis Variants Covered:
All 1976 Alfetta chassis variants (e.g., sedan)
Page Count
Estimated Page Count:
Extensive (typical factory service manuals for this era are 500+ pages)
Manual Type
Type:
Repair Service Manual / Workshop Manual
Language
Language:
English
Format
File Format:
PDF
Delivery Method:
Instant Download
Requirements
Software Requirements:
Adobe PDF Reader, WinZip (for unzipping)
Compatibility:
All Versions of Windows & Mac
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Engine Mechanical:
Detailed disassembly, inspection, repair, and reassembly of engine components (block, heads, pistons, crankshaft, camshaft, valves, timing system).
Engine Fuel System:
Carburetor (likely Dell'Orto or Weber) overhaul, adjustment, and troubleshooting; fuel pump, fuel lines, and fuel tank servicing.
Radiator, water pump, thermostat, coolant hoses, and fan servicing.
Exhaust System:
Exhaust manifold, pipes, muffler, and catalytic converter (if applicable for export markets) inspection and replacement.
Transmission And Drivetrain:
Transaxle (integrated gearbox and differential) overhaul, clutch service, driveshaft and U-joint inspection, rear axle servicing.
Suspension System:
Front (MacPherson strut with unequal length wishbones) and rear (De Dion axle with Watt's linkage) suspension component inspection, replacement, and alignment procedures.
Steering System:
Steering rack, tie rods, and steering column servicing; power steering system (if equipped) maintenance.
Braking System:
Front disc brakes, rear disc brakes (or drums depending on specific variant), brake master cylinder, brake lines, and parking brake system servicing.
Electrical System:
Wiring diagrams, starter motor, alternator, battery, lighting system, instrumentation, and accessory electrical component troubleshooting and repair.
Body And Chassis:
Body panel repairs, door mechanisms, window regulators, interior trim, and underbody corrosion protection.
5-speed Manual Transaxle (integrated gearbox and differential).
Optional
Automatic Transmission:
Unlikely for the 1976 model year; Alfetta was primarily a manual transmission car.
Features
Clutch Type:
Single dry plate clutch.
Gear Ratios:
Specific ratios are detailed within the manual, crucial for understanding performance and economy.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Body Style:
4-door Sedan.
Wheelbase Mm:
Approx. 2510 mm (98.8 inches).
Length Mm:
Approx. 4200-4300 mm (165-169 inches).
Width Mm:
Approx. 1680-1700 mm (66-67 inches).
Height Mm:
Approx. 1400-1420 mm (55-56 inches).
Weights
Curb Weight Kg:
Approx. 1150-1250 kg (2535-2755 lbs), depending on specification.
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Kg:
Detailed in the manual, essential for load capacity.
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Crash Test Data:
No formal modern crash test ratings are available for this era of vehicle, but the manual will detail structural components.
Active Features
Braking System:
Four-wheel disc brakes were a hallmark of the Alfetta, contributing to good stopping power for its time.
Handling:
Transaxle layout and well-engineered suspension provided excellent handling characteristics.
Passive Features
Seatbelts:
Standard seatbelts (lap and diagonal) would be present; manual details installation and adjustment.
Body Structure:
The manual will cover reinforcement points and body repair procedures relevant to structural integrity.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Typically featured a basic AM/FM radio, often with an optional cassette player. Manual covers its electrical connections.
Driver Assistance
ABS:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) was not a standard feature on the 1976 Alfetta.
Power Steering:
Power steering was often an option, details for which will be in the manual.
Connectivity
Connectivity Features:
No modern connectivity features like Bluetooth or USB; emphasis is on mechanical and electrical systems.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 3,000-5,000 miles (5,000-8,000 km) or annually, as specified in the manual.
Tune Up Interval:
Spark plug replacement and ignition system checks usually recommended every 12,000-15,000 miles (20,000-25,000 km).
Timing Belt Chain Inspection:
Timing chain inspection and potential tensioner adjustment would be detailed, but chains are generally long-lasting if maintained.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 20W-50 or 10W-40, API SF or SG classification recommended, precise specification in manual.
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approximately 4.5 liters (4.7 US quarts) with filter, exact capacity in manual.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze mixed with distilled water (50/50 ratio).
Transmission Fluid Type:
GL-4 or GL-5 gear oil, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 specified for the transaxle.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.
Known Issues
Rust Susceptibility:
Like many cars of this era, susceptible to rust, particularly in wheel wells, sills, and floor pans. Manual will cover repair.
Electrical Gremlins:
Older Italian cars can sometimes experience minor electrical issues; the manual's detailed diagrams are crucial for troubleshooting.
Carburetor Tuning:
Carburetors require periodic adjustment to maintain optimal performance and emissions. Manual provides tuning procedures.
Suspension Wear:
Bushings and ball joints in suspension systems are common wear items; manual details inspection and replacement.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Alfa Romeo Legacy:
Alfa Romeo boasts a long history of producing sporty, engaging automobiles with a racing pedigree dating back to the early 20th century.
Model Evolution
Alfetta Introduction:
The Alfetta (Type 116) was launched in 1972, intended to be a more modern and slightly larger offering than the Giulia series.
Alfetta 1976 Context:
The 1976 model year represents a mature stage of the first generation Alfetta, showcasing refinement of the initial design and engineering.
Production
Production Period:
The Alfetta sedan was produced from 1972 to 1984.
Manufacturing Location:
Primarily manufactured at Alfa Romeo's plants in Italy.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Automotive Press Reviews:
The Alfetta received generally positive reviews for its handling, performance, and distinctive Italian style, though occasional criticism of build quality or electrical reliability was noted.
Ratings
Performance Ranking:
Considered a strong performer in its class for the period, praised for its sporty driving dynamics.
Certifications
Manufacturer Certification:
This manual represents factory-level information, serving as the definitive technical reference from the manufacturer.