This manual covers the 100 and its performance-oriented variant, the 200, produced in 1985. These vehicles represent a significant era in automotive engineering, known for their aerodynamic styling and advanced drivetrain options, including the pioneering Quattro all-wheel-drive system. The 100, chassis code Type 443, and the 200, chassis code Type 445, offered a range of sophisticated 5-cylinder engines, both naturally aspirated and turbocharged, paired with manual or automatic transaxles. This generation of vehicles is recognized for its robust construction and technological advancements, setting a benchmark for its time in terms of comfort, performance, and handling. This comprehensive repair service manual is designed to provide detailed technical information for the maintenance, diagnosis, and repair of your 1985 100 or 200. It covers essential vehicle systems including the engine, transmission, brakes, suspension, electrical system, fuel system, cooling system, and bodywork. Within these pages, you will find step-by-step procedures for routine maintenance, detailed instructions for disassembly and reassembly of major components, and essential diagnostic and troubleshooting guides to address common issues. The manual also includes critical technical specifications, torque values, and wiring diagrams, making it an indispensable resource for professional technicians and dedicated enthusiasts alike. 🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Audi Model: 100 Model Variant: 200 Year: 1985 Codes Chassis Code: Type 445 (for 200), Type 443 (for 100) 👋 Introduction Market Position Target Audience: Professional automotive technicians, experienced DIY mechanics, and Audi owners seeking in-depth maintenance and repair knowledge. Competitive Analysis Value Proposition: Provides factory-level repair information, enabling significant cost savings on maintenance and repairs compared to dealership services. Offers comprehensive coverage often exceeding owner's manuals. Key Features Detail Level: Step-by-step procedures, critical specifications, detailed illustrations and diagrams, troubleshooting guides. Accessibility: Instant download provides immediate access to vital repair information. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Engine: Yes Transmission: Yes Brakes: Yes Suspension: Yes Electrical System: Yes Bodywork: Yes HVAC: Yes Fuel System: Yes Cooling System: Yes Exhaust System: Yes Interior: Yes Diagnostics: Yes Page Count Estimated Page Count: Comprehensive (likely over 1000 pages when factored) Manual Type Type: Repair Service Manual / Workshop Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF Download 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine (including turbocharging for 200 series), transmission (manual and automatic), drivetrain components. Chassis: Suspension (front MacPherson struts, rear independent trailing arms), steering system (rack and pinion, power assist), braking system (front discs, rear discs/drums, ABS for some models). Electrical: Complete wiring diagrams, starter system, charging system, ignition system, lighting, instrumentation, power accessories, ECU (engine control unit) functions. Body And Trim: Body panel removal and installation, interior trim, glass, seals, bumpers, body diagnostics. Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, drive belt inspection and replacement. Repair And Rebuild: Engine internal component repair (pistons, rings, bearings, cylinder head), transmission overhaul, brake caliper and master cylinder repair, suspension component replacement, exhaust system repair. Diagnostics And Troubleshooting: Step-by-step diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon faults, fault code interpretation (where applicable), electrical troubleshooting charts. Disassembly And Assembly: Detailed instructions for removing, servicing, and reinstalling major vehicle components and sub-assemblies. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts. Includes detailed specifications, torque values, alignment procedures, and diagnostic strategies. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Format: PDF Searchable: Likely (depending on PDF creation) Print Quality Printable: Yes Zoom: Yes Binding Type Type: Digital Download (no physical binding) Paper Type Type: N/A (Digital) Delivery Method: Instant Download Requirements Software: Adobe PDF Reader, WinZip (for initial extraction if compressed) Operating System: All Versions of Windows & Mac ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Audi 100: 2.2L 5-cylinder Inline (NA and Turbocharged variants existed, manual covers common configurations for 1985) Audi 200: 2.2L 5-cylinder Inline Turbocharged (e.g., Audi 200 Turbo, often KG engine code) Performance Horsepower Range: Approximately 115-130 HP (NA 5-cylinder), 165-180 HP (Turbocharged 5-cylinder), precise figures vary by specific engine code and market. Torque Range: Approximately 129-140 lb-ft (NA 5-cylinder), 192-200 lb-ft (Turbocharged 5-cylinder), precise figures vary by specific engine code and market. Fuel System Injection Type: Bosch K-Jetronic (CIS) or Bosch KE-Jetronic (CIS-E) fuel injection system common across most variants. Engine Management ECU: Digital engine control unit (ECU) manages fuel injection and ignition timing for optimal performance and emissions. Cooling System Type: Water-cooled, pressurized system with a belt-driven water pump and thermostatically controlled cooling fan. 🔧 Transmission Standard Audi 100: 5-speed Manual Transaxle Audi 200: 5-speed Manual Transaxle (often with Quattro AWD) Optional Type: 3-speed or 4-speed Automatic Transaxle (e.g., ZF 4HP22) Features AWD System: Quattro permanent all-wheel drive system available, particularly on the Audi 200 and higher-trim 100 models. The manual covers both FWD and AWD configurations. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Body Styles: 4-door Sedan, 5-door Avant (Wagon) Weights Curb Weight Range: Approximately 2,800 - 3,300 lbs (1270 - 1500 kg) depending on model and equipment. 🛡️ Safety Features Active Features ABS:...
This manual covers the 100 and its performance-oriented variant, the 200, produced in 1985. These vehicles represent a significant era in automotive engineering, known for their aerodynamic styling and advanced drivetrain options, including the pioneering Quattro all-wheel-drive system. The 100, chassis code Type 443, and the 200, chassis code Type 445, offered a range of sophisticated 5-cylinder engines, both naturally aspirated and turbocharged, paired with manual or automatic transaxles. This generation of vehicles is recognized for its robust construction and technological advancements, setting a benchmark for its time in terms of comfort, performance, and handling.
This comprehensive repair service manual is designed to provide detailed technical information for the maintenance, diagnosis, and repair of your 1985 100 or 200. It covers essential vehicle systems including the engine, transmission, brakes, suspension, electrical system, fuel system, cooling system, and bodywork. Within these pages, you will find step-by-step procedures for routine maintenance, detailed instructions for disassembly and reassembly of major components, and essential diagnostic and troubleshooting guides to address common issues. The manual also includes critical technical specifications, torque values, and wiring diagrams, making it an indispensable resource for professional technicians and dedicated enthusiasts alike.
🏷️ Basic Information
Identification
Make:
Audi
Model:
100
Model Variant:
200
Year:
1985
Codes
Chassis Code:
Type 445 (for 200), Type 443 (for 100)
👋 Introduction
Market Position
Target Audience:
Professional automotive technicians, experienced DIY mechanics, and Audi owners seeking in-depth maintenance and repair knowledge.
Competitive Analysis
Value Proposition:
Provides factory-level repair information, enabling significant cost savings on maintenance and repairs compared to dealership services. Offers comprehensive coverage often exceeding owner's manuals.
Key Features
Detail Level:
Step-by-step procedures, critical specifications, detailed illustrations and diagrams, troubleshooting guides.
Accessibility:
Instant download provides immediate access to vital repair information.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Engine:
Yes
Transmission:
Yes
Brakes:
Yes
Suspension:
Yes
Electrical System:
Yes
Bodywork:
Yes
HVAC:
Yes
Fuel System:
Yes
Cooling System:
Yes
Exhaust System:
Yes
Interior:
Yes
Diagnostics:
Yes
Page Count
Estimated Page Count:
Comprehensive (likely over 1000 pages when factored)
Manual Type
Type:
Repair Service Manual / Workshop Manual
Language
Language:
English
Format
Format:
PDF Download
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Powertrain:
Engine (including turbocharging for 200 series), transmission (manual and automatic), drivetrain components.
Chassis:
Suspension (front MacPherson struts, rear independent trailing arms), steering system (rack and pinion, power assist), braking system (front discs, rear discs/drums, ABS for some models).
Electrical:
Complete wiring diagrams, starter system, charging system, ignition system, lighting, instrumentation, power accessories, ECU (engine control unit) functions.
Body And Trim:
Body panel removal and installation, interior trim, glass, seals, bumpers, body diagnostics.
Procedures Included
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, drive belt inspection and replacement.
Step-by-step diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon faults, fault code interpretation (where applicable), electrical troubleshooting charts.
Disassembly And Assembly:
Detailed instructions for removing, servicing, and reinstalling major vehicle components and sub-assemblies.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts. Includes detailed specifications, torque values, alignment procedures, and diagnostic strategies.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Format:
PDF
Searchable:
Likely (depending on PDF creation)
Print Quality
Printable:
Yes
Zoom:
Yes
Binding Type
Type:
Digital Download (no physical binding)
Paper Type
Type:
N/A (Digital)
Delivery
Method:
Instant Download
Requirements
Software:
Adobe PDF Reader, WinZip (for initial extraction if compressed)
Operating System:
All Versions of Windows & Mac
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Audi 100:
2.2L 5-cylinder Inline (NA and Turbocharged variants existed, manual covers common configurations for 1985)
Audi 200:
2.2L 5-cylinder Inline Turbocharged (e.g., Audi 200 Turbo, often KG engine code)
Performance
Horsepower Range:
Approximately 115-130 HP (NA 5-cylinder), 165-180 HP (Turbocharged 5-cylinder), precise figures vary by specific engine code and market.
Torque Range:
Approximately 129-140 lb-ft (NA 5-cylinder), 192-200 lb-ft (Turbocharged 5-cylinder), precise figures vary by specific engine code and market.
Fuel System
Injection Type:
Bosch K-Jetronic (CIS) or Bosch KE-Jetronic (CIS-E) fuel injection system common across most variants.
Engine Management
ECU:
Digital engine control unit (ECU) manages fuel injection and ignition timing for optimal performance and emissions.
Cooling System
Type:
Water-cooled, pressurized system with a belt-driven water pump and thermostatically controlled cooling fan.
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Audi 100:
5-speed Manual Transaxle
Audi 200:
5-speed Manual Transaxle (often with Quattro AWD)
Optional
Type:
3-speed or 4-speed Automatic Transaxle (e.g., ZF 4HP22)
Features
AWD System:
Quattro permanent all-wheel drive system available, particularly on the Audi 200 and higher-trim 100 models. The manual covers both FWD and AWD configurations.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Body Styles:
4-door Sedan, 5-door Avant (Wagon)
Weights
Curb Weight Range:
Approximately 2,800 - 3,300 lbs (1270 - 1500 kg) depending on model and equipment.
🛡️ Safety Features
Active Features
ABS:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) available on select models, particularly higher-spec 200 series. Manual will cover ABS diagnostics and components.
Passive Features
Airbags:
Driver's side airbag was not standard in 1985; manual will cover the safety restraint system as equipped.
Seatbelts:
Three-point seatbelts standard for front occupants, two-point for rear. Manual will detail seatbelt system maintenance.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Radio:
Factory fitted AM/FM radio with cassette player, often with optional premium sound systems. Manual may cover basic radio removal/installation.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Optional cruise control system available. Manual will cover its operation and basic troubleshooting.
Connectivity
Features:
Limited connectivity by modern standards. Focus is on mechanical and electrical systems.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change:
Typically every 5,000-7,500 miles (8,000-12,000 km) or 6-12 months, depending on driving conditions and oil used. Manual will specify exact intervals.
Timing Belt:
Crucial component for the 5-cylinder engine. Replacement interval typically around 50,000-60,000 miles (80,000-96,000 km). Manual will detail procedure and torque specifications for tensioners.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil:
API SF or SG, viscosity likely 10W-40 or 15W-40. Manual will specify exact type and capacity (approx. 4.5-5.5 liters).
Transmission Fluid Manual:
GL-4 gear oil, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90. Manual will specify exact specification and capacity.
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
Dexron II (or equivalent). Manual will specify type and capacity (approx. 3-4 liters).
Coolant:
Ethylene glycol-based coolant, typically 50/50 mix with distilled water. Manual will specify type and capacity (approx. 8-9 liters).
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4. Manual will specify type and capacity.
Known Issues
Ignition System:
Distributor cap and rotor wear, spark plug wire degradation, ignition coil issues can lead to misfires.
Fuel System:
K-Jetronic system can be sensitive to vacuum leaks, clogged fuel injectors, or faulty fuel pressure regulators. Warm-start issues are common if not properly maintained.
Electrical:
Corrosion in connectors, aging wiring harnesses, and failure of electronic control modules can cause various electrical gremlins.
Suspension:
Wear in control arm bushings, ball joints, and tie rod ends can lead to poor handling and alignment issues. Check for leaks in struts.
Turbocharger:
For 200 series, turbocharger oil supply and drain lines can become clogged or leak, leading to turbo failure. Regular oil changes are critical.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Heritage:
Audi has a long history of engineering innovation, particularly with its front-wheel-drive and later Quattro all-wheel-drive systems.
Model Evolution
Generation:
The 1985 model year falls within the second generation of the Audi 100 (Type 44), which was introduced in 1982. The Audi 200 was the more luxurious and powerful variant of this generation.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Germany
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Historical Significance:
The Type 44 generation of the Audi 100/200 was lauded for its aerodynamic design and innovative engineering, including the widespread adoption of Quattro AWD, which cemented Audi's reputation for sophisticated traction systems.