Basic Information Identification Make: BMW Model: 323i Model Code: E46 Product Name: BMW 323 323i 1999-2005 Service Repair Manual PDF Download Generation Generation Name: E46 Generation Years: 1998-2006 (Global) Codes Chassis Code: E46 Introduction Market Position Segment: Compact Executive Sedan/Coupe/Convertible Positioning: The BMW 3 Series (E46) represented the pinnacle of German engineering and performance in the premium compact segment during its production run, offering a compelling blend of luxury, sportiness, and everyday usability. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Audi A4, Mercedes-Benz C-Class, Lexus IS Key Features Driving Dynamics: Renowned for its balanced chassis, precise steering, and engaging driving experience. Build Quality: Exceptional fit and finish, premium interior materials, and robust construction. Powertrain Refinement: Smooth and powerful inline-six engines. Manual Details Coverage Areas Covered Years: 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Covered Models: BMW 323i Page Count Estimated Page Count: 1500+ Manual Type Manual Type: Factory Service Manual / Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF Download Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Full overhaul procedures, diagnostics, fuel injection, ignition, cooling, lubrication, emissions control Transmission: Manual and Automatic transmission repair, diagnostics, fluid service Drivetrain: Front axle, rear axle, driveshaft, CV joints, differentials Suspension: Front and rear suspension components, shock absorbers, springs, control arms, alignment specifications Brakes: Brake system components, hydraulic systems, ABS, rotor and pad replacement, bleeding procedures Steering: Power steering system, steering rack, tie rods, steering column Electrical: Complete wiring diagrams, starter, alternator, battery, lighting, fuse box locations, component testing Body: Body panel removal and installation, interior trim, doors, windows, convertible top (if applicable) HVAC: Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning system repair and servicing Interior: Seats, dashboard, center console, airbags Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and changes, brake fluid flush Troubleshooting: Diagnostic procedures, symptom-based troubleshooting guides, common fault codes Repair: Step-by-step repair instructions for all major components and systems Diagnostics: Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), scanner usage, sensor testing, ECU diagnostics Specifications: Torque specifications, clearances, fluid capacities, alignment settings, electrical parameters Wiring Diagrams: Comprehensive and detailed electrical wiring schematics for all systems Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive factory-level repair information suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Searchable: Yes Printable: Yes Print Quality Image Resolution: High-resolution scans, clear diagrams and text Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital PDF) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital PDF) Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: M52TU B25 (2.5L), M54 B25 (2.5L) Engine Type: Naturally Aspirated Inline 6-Cylinder Displacement: 2494 cc (2.5 Liters) Bore X Stroke: 84.0 mm x 75.0 mm Compression Ratio: 10.2:1 Valve Train: DOHC, 24 Valves (4 per cylinder), VANOS (Variable Valve Timing) Performance Horsepower: 184 hp @ 5900 rpm (M52TU), 192 hp @ 6000 rpm (M54) Torque: 235 Nm @ 3500 rpm (M52TU), 245 Nm @ 3500 rpm (M54) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Multi-point Fuel Injection (Bosch Motronic/ME) Fuel Type: Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91 RON or higher) Cooling System Coolant Type: BMW Blue Antifreeze (Ethylene Glycol based) Coolant Capacity: Approximately 8.0 Liters (16.9 US Quarts) Lubrication Oil Type: SAE 5W-30 Synthetic (BMW LL-01 or LL-98 approved) Oil Capacity: Approximately 6.5 Liters (6.9 US Quarts) with filter change Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 5-speed Manual (Getrag GS5-39DZ) Optional Transmission Type: 5-speed Automatic (GM Steptronic) Features Manual Features: Close-ratio gearing, sport feel Automatic Features: Steptronic manual shifting mode Fluid Specifications Manual Fluid: MTF LT-1 or MTF LT-2 (GL-4 rated) Automatic Fluid: Esso LT 71141 Dimensions Exterior Length: 4471 mm (Sedan), 4490 mm (Coupe) Width: 1739 mm Height: 1415 mm (Sedan), 1369 mm (Coupe) Wheelbase: 2760 mm Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 1450 kg (Sedan) Gross Weight: Approx. 1950 kg Cargo Trunk Volume: 440 Liters (Sedan) Safety Features Ratings IIHS Front Small Overlap: Good (for comparable E46 models) NHTSA Front Impact: ★★★★★ (5 Stars) Active Features ABS: Standard Anti-lock Braking System Traction Control: Standard ASC+T (Automatic Stability Control + Traction) Passive Features Airbags: Frontal airbags, side airbags Seatbelts: Three-point seatbelts with pretensioners Technology Features Infotainment Head Unit: BMW Business CD or Professional CD radios, optional navigation system (CCC) Features: RDS, CD player, optional cassette player, digital sound processor Driver Assistance Parking Sensors: Optional rear parking sensors (Park Distance Control - PDC) Connectivity Cruise Control: Standard cruise control Bluetooth: Optional Bluetooth integration (via aftermarket kits or specific options) Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Variable Oil Service Interval (VSI) system, typically 10,000-15,000 miles or 12-24 months, based on driving conditions. Brake Fluid Flush: Every 2 years (per BMW recommendations) Coolant Flush: BMW Blue Antifreeze is typically a long-life coolant, but replacement every 4-5 years is recommended. Spark Plugs: Approximately 60,000-100,000 miles (depending on plug type and manufacturer). Transmission Fluid Change: Manual: Typically lifetime fluid, but recommended every 60,000-100,000 miles. Automatic: Recommended every 50,000-80,000 miles. Fluid Specifications Power Steering Fluid: Pentosin CHF 11S or an equivalent hydraulic fluid specified in the manual. Brake Fluid: DOT 4 (BMW...
BMW 323 323i 1999-2005 Service Repair Manual PDF Download
Generation
Generation Name:
E46
Generation Years:
1998-2006 (Global)
Codes
Chassis Code:
E46
Introduction
Market Position
Segment:
Compact Executive Sedan/Coupe/Convertible
Positioning:
The BMW 3 Series (E46) represented the pinnacle of German engineering and performance in the premium compact segment during its production run, offering a compelling blend of luxury, sportiness, and everyday usability.
Competitive Analysis
Key Competitors:
Audi A4, Mercedes-Benz C-Class, Lexus IS
Key Features
Driving Dynamics:
Renowned for its balanced chassis, precise steering, and engaging driving experience.
Build Quality:
Exceptional fit and finish, premium interior materials, and robust construction.
Powertrain Refinement:
Smooth and powerful inline-six engines.
Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Covered Years:
1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005
Covered Models:
BMW 323i
Page Count
Estimated Page Count:
1500+
Manual Type
Manual Type:
Factory Service Manual / Repair Manual
Language
Language:
English
Format
Format:
PDF Download
Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Engine:
Full overhaul procedures, diagnostics, fuel injection, ignition, cooling, lubrication, emissions control
Transmission:
Manual and Automatic transmission repair, diagnostics, fluid service
Drivetrain:
Front axle, rear axle, driveshaft, CV joints, differentials
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension components, shock absorbers, springs, control arms, alignment specifications
Brakes:
Brake system components, hydraulic systems, ABS, rotor and pad replacement, bleeding procedures
Steering:
Power steering system, steering rack, tie rods, steering column
Approximately 6.5 Liters (6.9 US Quarts) with filter change
Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
5-speed Manual (Getrag GS5-39DZ)
Optional
Transmission Type:
5-speed Automatic (GM Steptronic)
Features
Manual Features:
Close-ratio gearing, sport feel
Automatic Features:
Steptronic manual shifting mode
Fluid Specifications
Manual Fluid:
MTF LT-1 or MTF LT-2 (GL-4 rated)
Automatic Fluid:
Esso LT 71141
Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
4471 mm (Sedan), 4490 mm (Coupe)
Width:
1739 mm
Height:
1415 mm (Sedan), 1369 mm (Coupe)
Wheelbase:
2760 mm
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 1450 kg (Sedan)
Gross Weight:
Approx. 1950 kg
Cargo
Trunk Volume:
440 Liters (Sedan)
Safety Features
Ratings
IIHS Front Small Overlap:
Good (for comparable E46 models)
NHTSA Front Impact:
★★★★★ (5 Stars)
Active Features
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System
Traction Control:
Standard ASC+T (Automatic Stability Control + Traction)
Passive Features
Airbags:
Frontal airbags, side airbags
Seatbelts:
Three-point seatbelts with pretensioners
Technology Features
Infotainment
Head Unit:
BMW Business CD or Professional CD radios, optional navigation system (CCC)
Features:
RDS, CD player, optional cassette player, digital sound processor
Driver Assistance
Parking Sensors:
Optional rear parking sensors (Park Distance Control - PDC)
Connectivity
Cruise Control:
Standard cruise control
Bluetooth:
Optional Bluetooth integration (via aftermarket kits or specific options)
Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Variable Oil Service Interval (VSI) system, typically 10,000-15,000 miles or 12-24 months, based on driving conditions.
Brake Fluid Flush:
Every 2 years (per BMW recommendations)
Coolant Flush:
BMW Blue Antifreeze is typically a long-life coolant, but replacement every 4-5 years is recommended.
Spark Plugs:
Approximately 60,000-100,000 miles (depending on plug type and manufacturer).
Transmission Fluid Change:
Manual: Typically lifetime fluid, but recommended every 60,000-100,000 miles. Automatic: Recommended every 50,000-80,000 miles.
Fluid Specifications
Power Steering Fluid:
Pentosin CHF 11S or an equivalent hydraulic fluid specified in the manual.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 4 (BMW Super DOT 4 recommended)
Known Issues
Cooling System:
Plastic expansion tank can become brittle and crack. Water pump (especially electric fan models) and thermostat failure. OFA (Original Factory Antifreeze) can cause corrosion if not maintained.
Vanos System:
Seal wear on the VANOS piston can lead to rough idle and loss of low-end torque.
Oil Leaks:
Valve cover gasket, oil filter housing gasket, and oil pan gasket are common leak points.
Suspension Components:
Control arm bushings, ball joints, and rear shock mounts can wear over time, leading to steering looseness and clunks.
Electrical Gremlins:
Corrosion in electrical connectors, especially around the ABS module and rear light clusters, can cause various electrical issues.
Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Brand Legacy:
BMW has a long-standing reputation for producing high-quality, performance-oriented vehicles with a focus on driving dynamics and engineering excellence.
Model Evolution
E46 Introduction:
The E46 generation of the 3 Series succeeded the E36 and was produced from 1998 to 2006. It was available in sedan, coupe, convertible, and hatchback (3 Series Compact) body styles.
323I Positioning:
The 323i was positioned as an entry-level luxury sport sedan within the E46 lineup, offering a capable inline-six engine and the characteristic BMW driving feel.
Production
Production Period:
1999-2000 (for 323i, superseded by 325i)
Manufacturing Locations:
Germany (Main), South Africa, Egypt, Thailand, Russia, India, Indonesia, China, Brazil, Mexico
Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Car And Driver 10Best:
BMW 3 Series (E46) named to Car and Driver's 10Best list multiple times during its production.
Ratings
Consumer Reports:
Consistently rated highly for performance and reliability by consumer organizations, though some model years had specific noted issues.
Certifications
Safety Certifications:
Meets or exceeds all applicable federal motor vehicle safety standards (FMVSS).