The BMW 750iL (E32) represented the pinnacle of luxury and engineering in the late 1980s, competing directly with other flagship sedans from Mercedes-Benz (S-Class) and Jaguar (XJ).
Competitive Analysis
Competitive Analysis:
This model was BMW's answer to the segment dominated by established luxury marques, emphasizing performance, advanced technology, and a driver-focused experience. The V12 engine was a significant differentiator.
Key Features
Key Features:
V12 engine, long-wheelbase (L) for enhanced rear passenger space, advanced electronic systems for its era, premium interior materials, sophisticated ride and handling.
Engine component overhauls, transmission rebuilds, suspension component replacement, brake system repairs, electrical component diagnostics and repair, interior/exterior trim repair.
Installation:
Component installation procedures for major assemblies and systems.
Technical Depth
Technical Depth:
Comprehensive, suitable for professional mechanics and experienced DIY enthusiasts. Covers everything from routine maintenance to major overhauls and diagnostics.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Format:
PDF
Print Quality
Print Quality:
High-resolution scans of original factory documentation, ensuring clarity of text and diagrams.
Binding Type
Binding Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
Naturally Aspirated V12
Engine Code:
M70B50
Displacement:
4988 cc (5.0 Liters)
Bore X Stroke:
84.0 mm x 90.0 mm
Compression Ratio:
8.8:1
Valvetrain:
SOHC (Single Overhead Camshaft) per bank, 2 valves per cylinder
BMW ATF LT-3 (or equivalent like Dexron II/III in some cases, consult manual for exact spec)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Wheelbase:
3028 mm (119.2 in)
Length:
5024 mm (197.8 in)
Width:
1847 mm (72.7 in)
Height:
1400 mm (55.1 in)
Weights
Curb Weight:
1960 kg (4321 lbs)
Gross Vehicle Weight:
2400 kg (5291 lbs)
Towing Capacity:
Not specified/recommended for towing
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Safety Ratings:
No official NHTSA or Euro NCAP ratings available for this era of vehicle.
Active Features
Active Safety Features:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) (standard on 750iL)
Passive Features
Passive Safety Features:
3-point seatbelts with pretensioners (front), reinforced body structure, energy-absorbing steering column, dual front airbags (optional or standard depending on market, typically optional for 1989).
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
Basic AM/FM stereo with cassette player, optional CD changer, analog climate control display, trip computer.
Driver Assistance
Driver Assistance:
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), cruise control, traction control (ASC/ASC+T became more common on later E32 models, may be optional).
Connectivity
Connectivity:
Limited by era; primarily internal diagnostic port (OBD-I). No external connectivity (Bluetooth, USB, etc.).
Comfort Features
Comfort Features:
Power-adjustable heated front seats with memory, dual-zone automatic climate control, power windows, power locks, power mirrors, central locking, power sunroof, heated windshield washer jets.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 - 10,000 miles (12,000 - 15,000 km) or annually, whichever comes first (using synthetic oil).
Transmission Fluid Service:
Every 30,000 - 60,000 miles (50,000 - 100,000 km), or as per manual's recommendation for 'lifetime' fluid.
Coolant Flush:
Every 2 years or 30,000 miles (50,000 km)
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 60,000 miles (100,000 km) (typically platinum or iridium recommended)
Brake Fluid Replacement:
Every 2 years
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 5W-30 or 5W-40 Synthetic (check owner's manual for specific BMW approval)
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 7.5 Liters (7.9 US Quarts) with filter change
Coolant Type:
BMW Blue Coolant or equivalent G48 Ethylene Glycol based coolant
Power Steering Fluid:
BMW ATF Dextron III (or equivalent)
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4
Known Issues
Known Issues:
V12 engine complexity, ignition coil failure, idle control valve issues, coolant leaks (especially from hose connections and heater core), ABS module failure, window regulator failure, self-leveling suspension (if equipped) issues, potential for VANOS issues on later models (though M70 is non-VANOS).
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Brand Heritage:
BMW, Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, has a long-standing reputation for producing high-performance luxury vehicles, often referred to as the 'Ultimate Driving Machine'.
Model Evolution
Model Evolution:
The E32 generation replaced the E23 7 Series. The 750iL was the flagship model, debuting the M70 V12 engine, which was BMW's first production V12. It was succeeded by the E38 7 Series.
Production
Production Years:
E32 generation: 1986-1994. 750iL specific production: 1987-1994.
Manufacturing Location:
Dingolfing, Germany
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Recognitions:
While specific awards for the 1989 750iL are not widely publicized, the E32 generation was generally praised for its advanced technology, luxury appointments, and impressive V12 powertrain, solidifying BMW's position in the luxury sedan market.