BMW F650GS Motorcycle Complete Workshop Service Repair Manual 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
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Basic Information Identification Make: BMW Model: F650GS Model Variant: Standard / ABS Codes Chassis Code: E169 Engine Code: F800 Series Parallel-Twin (derived from F800GS/F800ST engine) Introduction Market Position Segment: Mid-size...
F800 Series Parallel-Twin (derived from F800GS/F800ST engine)
Introduction
Market Position
Segment:
Mid-size dual-sport/adventure touring motorcycle.
Competitive Analysis
Rivals:
Competed against models like the Kawasaki KLR650, Suzuki V-Strom 650, Honda Transalp (in some markets).
Key Features
Vehicle Highlights:
Reliable parallel-twin engine, comfortable ergonomics for long distances, capable on both pavement and light off-road, ABS availability, practical for commuting and touring.
Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Years Covered:
2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012
Page Count
Estimated Pages:
300-500 (typical for a comprehensive workshop manual of this era)
Comprehensive; covers everything from basic checks and adjustments to full engine and transmission rebuilds, electrical system diagnostics, and frame repair.
Manual Specifications
File Format
Digital Format:
PDF (assumed, common for digital manuals)
Print Quality
Digital Resolution:
High-resolution scans or native digital documents, ensuring clear diagrams and text.
Binding Type
Digital Accessibility:
Not applicable for digital format; however, typical printed manuals would be perfect bound or spiral bound for ease of use.
Paper Type
Digital Usability:
Optimized for screen viewing and printing, with searchable text capabilities.
Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
Liquid-cooled, four-stroke, parallel-twin
Displacement:
798 cc
Bore X Stroke:
82 mm x 75.6 mm
Compression Ratio:
12.0:1
Valve Train:
DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder
Performance
Horsepower:
Approx. 71 hp (52 kW) @ 7,500 rpm
Torque:
Approx. 75 Nm (55 lb-ft) @ 5,750 rpm
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) with multi-point injection
Fuel Type:
Unleaded premium gasoline (95 RON recommended)
Lubrication System
Oil Type:
SAE 15W-50 Synthetic Motorcycle Oil (API SG or higher, JASO MA)
Cooling System
Coolant Type:
BMW Motorrad coolant concentrate mixed with distilled water (50/50 ratio)
Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
Constant mesh 6-speed gearbox
Final Drive:
O-ring sealed chain
Features
Clutch Type:
Wet multi-plate clutch, mechanically operated
Transmission Oil Type:
SAE 75W/90 synthetic gear oil (API GL-4 or GL-5)
Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approx. 2,180 mm (85.8 in)
Width Over Handlebars:
Approx. 885 mm (34.8 in)
Height Over Windscreen:
Approx. 1,370 mm (53.9 in)
Weights
Dry Weight:
Approx. 175 kg (386 lbs)
Wet Weight:
Approx. 196 kg (432 lbs) (with ABS, ready to ride)
Max Payload:
Approx. 207 kg (456 lbs)
Max Gross Vehicle Weight:
Approx. 403 kg (888 lbs)
Capacity
Fuel Tank Capacity:
17 liters (4.5 US gal)
Oil Capacity:
Approx. 2.5 liters (2.6 US qt) (without filter change); Approx. 2.7 liters (2.9 US qt) (with filter change)
Safety Features
Ratings
ABS:
Optional Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
Active Features
Braking System:
Hydraulically operated dual disc front brake, single disc rear brake. ABS version utilizes BMW Motorrad ABS.
Suspension Stability:
Stable chassis and suspension geometry contribute to rider confidence.
Passive Features
Ergonomics:
Upright riding position for reduced fatigue and better visibility.
Lighting:
Halogen headlight, LED taillight for enhanced visibility.
Technology Features
Infotainment
Instrument Cluster:
Digital LCD display with analogue tachometer. Shows speed, RPM, gear indicator, fuel level, clock, trip meters, and warning lights.
Driver Assistance
ABS System:
Optional switchable ABS system for enhanced braking safety.
Connectivity
Charging Port:
12V power socket for charging accessories.
Engine Management
ECU:
Sophisticated Engine Control Unit (ECU) managing fuel injection and ignition timing.
Throttle Control:
Cable-operated throttle system.
Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 10,000 km (6,200 miles) or annually, whichever comes first.
Major Service Interval:
Valve clearance checks typically every 20,000 km (12,400 miles).
Chain Maintenance:
Lubricate and adjust chain every 1,000 km (620 miles) or more frequently if riding in adverse conditions.
Fluid Specifications
Brake Fluid:
DOT 4 brake fluid.
Coolant:
BMW Motorrad Coolant Concentrate (ethylene glycol based) with distilled water.
Known Issues
Common Wear Items:
Clutch wear, rear shock absorber (especially on high-mileage units), water pump seal, swingarm bearings.
Electrical Concerns:
Potential for corrosion on electrical connectors, especially in harsh environments. ABS sensor issues can occur.
Engine Performance:
Generally robust. Regular maintenance is key. Fueling can be sensitive to fuel quality.
Parts Information
Air Filter Part Number:
Part No. 13 72 7 718 281 (example, verify with VIN)
Oil Filter Part Number:
Part No. 11 42 7 705 602 (example, verify with VIN)
Spark Plug Type:
NGK CR9E or similar (verify specific type and gap)
Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Bmw Motorrad Legacy:
BMW Motorrad has a long history of producing reliable and capable motorcycles, particularly in the adventure and touring segments.
Model Evolution
F Series Development:
The F650GS (E169) represents a significant evolution, sharing its platform and engine architecture with the F800 series, offering a more modern and powerful parallel-twin experience compared to earlier single-cylinder F650 models.
Production
Manufacturing:
Produced in Berlin, Germany by BMW Motorrad.
Market Introduction:
Introduced to replace the older single-cylinder F650GS ('Funduro') and broaden BMW's mid-range adventure offering.
Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Industry Acclaim:
Praised for its versatility, reliability, and comfortable ergonomics, making it a popular choice for both new and experienced riders looking for a capable all-rounder.
Ratings
Owner Satisfaction:
Consistently high owner satisfaction for its practicality and BMW build quality.