🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: BMW Model: R1100RS Year: 1994 Vehicle Type: Motorcycle Codes Chassis Code: Type 259 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Sport-Touring Motorcycle Bmw Positioning: A premium, technologically advanced motorcycle offering comfort and performance for long-distance riding. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Honda VFR750F, Kawasaki GTR1000, Yamaha FJ1200. Key Features Engine Layout: Air/oil-cooled, four-stroke, flat-twin (Boxer) engine. Drive System: Shaft drive. Braking System: BMW Integral ABS (Anti-lock Braking System). Suspension: Paralever rear suspension, Telelever front suspension. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: Comprehensive repair and service for the BMW R1100RS 1994 model. Target Audience: Professional technicians and knowledgeable amateur mechanics. Page Count Estimated Pages: 300+ Manual Type Type: Service Manual / Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF (Digital Download) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Detailed disassembly, assembly, troubleshooting, and repair of the Boxer engine. Fuel System: Bosch Motronic 2.2 fuel injection system, fuel pump, injectors, throttle body. Ignition System: Electronic ignition system, spark plugs, coils, sensors. Transmission: Clutch, gearbox, final drive, maintenance, and repair procedures. Chassis And Frame: Frame inspection, suspension components, steering head bearings. Brakes: Integral ABS system, hydraulic lines, calipers, rotors, master cylinders. Electrical System: Wiring diagrams, battery, charging system, starter motor, lighting, instrumentation. Bodywork And Fairings: Removal, installation, and repair of fairings, seat, tank, and other body panels. Wheels And Tires: Wheel bearing service, tire replacement, wheel balancing. Procedures Included Scheduled Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, valve adjustments, spark plug replacement, brake fluid flush, drive shaft lubrication. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon faults, fault codes (where applicable). Major Repairs: Engine rebuilds, transmission overhauls, suspension component replacement, ABS system diagnostics and repair. Disassembly And Assembly: Step-by-step instructions for removing and reinstalling all major components. Technical Data And Specs: Torque specifications, clearances, fluid capacities, electrical resistance values. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, suitable for full rebuilds and complex diagnostics. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: Searchable PDF Print Quality: High-resolution, printable pages. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper: N/A (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: 1100cc Boxer-twin Displacement: 1085 cc Bore X Stroke: 99 mm x 70.5 mm Compression Ratio: 10.7:1 Valvetrain: 2 valves per cylinder, overhead camshaft (OHC), pushrod actuation. Performance Horsepower: 90 HP (66 kW) at 7500 rpm Torque: 97 Nm (72 lb-ft) at 5500 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Bosch Motronic 2.2 Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline, minimum 91 octane (RON+MON)/2 Lubrication Oil Type: SAE 20W-50 or 20W-40 API SG Cooling System Cooling Method: Air/Oil cooled 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 5-speed manual Clutch: Dry, single-plate, hydraulically actuated Final Drive: Shaft drive Features Gear Ratios: Refer to manual for specific ratios Fluid Specifications Transmission Oil Type: SAE 75W-90 API GL-5 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 2230 mm (87.8 in) Width: 900 mm (35.4 in) Height: 1410 mm (55.5 in) Weights Dry Weight: 230 kg (507 lbs) Wet Weight: 256 kg (564 lbs) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: 450 kg (992 lbs) Cargo Fuel Tank Capacity: 25 Liters (6.6 US gal) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings ABS System: BMW Integral ABS (standard) Active Features Braking System: Linked braking (front and rear brake levers activate both brakes, with adjustable bias via foot brake). Passive Features Lighting: Halogen headlight, LED taillight. Mirrors: Large, adjustable mirrors for enhanced visibility. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment System: N/A (No integrated infotainment system as per modern standards). Driver Assistance ABS: Integral ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) with linked braking functionality. Suspension Technology: Telelever front suspension for improved handling and anti-dive characteristics; Paralever single-sided swingarm with monoshock rear suspension. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 10,000 km (6,000 miles) or annually Valve Adjustment Interval: Every 20,000 km (12,000 miles) Spark Plug Replacement: Every 20,000 km (12,000 miles) Brake Fluid Change: Every 2 years Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Capacity: Approx. 4 Liters (4.2 US quarts) with filter change Transmission Oil Capacity: Approx. 0.3 Liters (0.3 US quarts) Brake Fluid Type: DOT 4 Known Issues Common Problems: Stiff throttle cable, occasional ABS sensor issues, general wear and tear on suspension components, potential fuel injector issues if not maintained. Manual Assistance For Issues: The manual provides diagnostic procedures for many common electrical and mechanical issues, including those related to the Motronic system and ABS. 📚 Vehicle History Brand Heritage Manufacturer: Bayerische Motoren Werke AG (BMW) Motorcycle Division History: BMW has a long and storied history in motorcycle manufacturing, dating back to the R32 in 1923, with a focus on quality, engineering, and innovation. Model Evolution R Series Development: The R1100RS is part of BMW's evolution of the Boxer engine, moving towards more modern chassis designs (Telelever, Paralever) and fuel injection. Introduction Year: 1992 Production Production Period: 1992-2001 Manufacturing Location: Berlin, Germany (Spandau Plant) 🏆 Awards & Recognition Recognitions Awards: While specific awards for the 1994 R1100RS are not widely documented, the model was highly...
Linked braking (front and rear brake levers activate both brakes, with adjustable bias via foot brake).
Passive Features
Lighting:
Halogen headlight, LED taillight.
Mirrors:
Large, adjustable mirrors for enhanced visibility.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
N/A (No integrated infotainment system as per modern standards).
Driver Assistance
ABS:
Integral ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) with linked braking functionality.
Suspension Technology:
Telelever front suspension for improved handling and anti-dive characteristics; Paralever single-sided swingarm with monoshock rear suspension.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 10,000 km (6,000 miles) or annually
Valve Adjustment Interval:
Every 20,000 km (12,000 miles)
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 20,000 km (12,000 miles)
Brake Fluid Change:
Every 2 years
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 4 Liters (4.2 US quarts) with filter change
Transmission Oil Capacity:
Approx. 0.3 Liters (0.3 US quarts)
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4
Known Issues
Common Problems:
Stiff throttle cable, occasional ABS sensor issues, general wear and tear on suspension components, potential fuel injector issues if not maintained.
Manual Assistance For Issues:
The manual provides diagnostic procedures for many common electrical and mechanical issues, including those related to the Motronic system and ABS.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Manufacturer:
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG (BMW)
Motorcycle Division History:
BMW has a long and storied history in motorcycle manufacturing, dating back to the R32 in 1923, with a focus on quality, engineering, and innovation.
Model Evolution
R Series Development:
The R1100RS is part of BMW's evolution of the Boxer engine, moving towards more modern chassis designs (Telelever, Paralever) and fuel injection.
Introduction Year:
1992
Production
Production Period:
1992-2001
Manufacturing Location:
Berlin, Germany (Spandau Plant)
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Awards:
While specific awards for the 1994 R1100RS are not widely documented, the model was highly regarded in its class for its touring capabilities, technological advancements (ABS, Telelever), and build quality.
Ratings
Owner Satisfaction:
Generally high owner satisfaction due to reliability and long-distance comfort.