🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: BMW Model: R1100S Model Designation: R1100 S Production Years Covered: 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Codes Chassis Code: Type 259 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Sport-Touring Motorcycle Target Audience: Enthusiasts and owners seeking detailed technical information for maintenance and repair Competitive Analysis Competitors: Honda VFR800, Yamaha FJR1300, Kawasaki GTR1400 Key Features Vehicle Philosophy: German engineering focused on performance, handling, and long-distance comfort Manual Value Proposition: Empowers owners and technicians with the knowledge to maintain and repair the R1100S to factory specifications, enhancing longevity and performance. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Type: Service Repair Manual Language: English Format: PDF Download Manual Scope: Comprehensive maintenance and repair procedures 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Full engine overhaul, internal components, valve timing, fuel injection system (EFI), ignition system, lubrication system Transmission: Gearbox inspection, overhaul, clutch operation, final drive (Paralever) Chassis: Frame inspection, front suspension (Telelever), rear suspension (Monolever/Paralever), steering assembly, braking system (ABS optional/standard variants) Electrical System: Wiring diagrams, lighting, starter system, charging system, ECU diagnosis, instrumentation, ABS electronics Fuel System: Fuel tank, fuel pump, injectors, fuel pressure regulator, sensors Exhaust System: Muffler and pipe inspection, catalytic converter information (if applicable) Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Oil change, filter replacement, spark plug inspection/replacement, chain adjustment (if applicable, though R1100S uses shaft drive), brake fluid flush, coolant inspection/replacement Troubleshooting: Step-by-step diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon faults, fault code interpretation Major Repairs: Engine rebuild, gearbox overhaul, suspension component replacement, electrical system repairs Disassembly Assembly: Detailed instructions for component removal and installation Torque Specifications: Precise torque values for all critical fasteners Technical Depth Diagnostic Capability: Advanced, including electronic diagnostic procedures and sensor data interpretation Rebuild Instructions: Complete, from minor component replacement to full engine and transmission rebuilds Special Tools: Lists and descriptions of specialized tools required for specific tasks 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Searchability: Searchable text content Printability: Printable pages Resolution Quality: High resolution for clear diagrams and text Binding Type Binding Type Digital: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper Type Digital: N/A (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Air-cooled, four-stroke, horizontally opposed twin-cylinder (Boxer) Displacement: 1085 cc Bore X Stroke: 99 mm x 70.5 mm Compression Ratio: 10.7:1 Valve Train: 2 valves per cylinder, overhead camshaft (OHC) driven by pushrods Performance Horsepower: 90 hp (67 kW) @ 7,500 rpm (approx.) Torque: 98 Nm (72 lb-ft) @ 5,750 rpm (approx.) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Bosch Motronic 2.2 Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline, minimum 95 RON (octane rating) Fuel Tank Capacity: 23 Liters (approx. 6.1 US gallons) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 5-speed manual gearbox Clutch: Single dry plate, diaphragm spring Final Drive: Shaft drive with Paralever system Features Gear Ratios: Specific ratios detailed in manual for each gear Transmission Oil Type: GL-5 Hypoid gear oil, SAE 75W/90 Transmission Oil Capacity: Approx. 0.25 Liters (specific to gearbox housing) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 2,190 mm (86.2 in) Width: Approx. 860 mm (33.9 in) (over mirrors) Height: Approx. 1,270 mm (50.0 in) (to handlebars) Wheelbase: Approx. 1,487 mm (58.5 in) Weights Dry Weight: Approx. 227 kg (500 lbs) Wet Weight: Approx. 247 kg (545 lbs) (fully fueled and ready to ride) Load Capacity: Refer to manual for specific load limits and rider/pillion weight distribution. 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings ABS Availability: Optional on early models, standard on later versions (check specific VIN) Active Features Braking System: Dual 320 mm discs with 4-piston calipers (front), Single 265 mm disc with 2-piston caliper (rear) Suspension Features: Telelever front suspension for improved feedback and stability, Monolever rear swingarm with adjustable shock absorber Passive Features Chassis Construction: Steel trellis frame for rigidity and handling characteristics Lighting System: Halogen headlight, LED taillight 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Instrumentation: Analog tachometer and speedometer, LCD display for odometer, trip meter, fuel level, and warning lights. Some models may feature an analog clock. Audio System: Not standard. Aftermarket audio systems may have been fitted. Driver Assistance ABS: Anti-lock Braking System (optional/standard depending on year/market) Traction Control: Not available on these models. Connectivity Diagnostics Port: BMW proprietary diagnostic connector, accessible via specific tools and adapters detailed in the manual. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 10,000 km or annually, whichever comes first Major Service Interval: Every 20,000 km (includes valve clearance check, spark plug replacement, brake fluid flush) Air Filter Cleaning: Every 10,000 km or as needed based on operating conditions Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: Fully synthetic SAE 15W-50 API SG/SH or higher (refer to manual for exact BMW recommendations) Engine Oil Capacity: Approx. 4.0 Liters (with filter change) Brake Fluid Type: DOT 4 Coolant Type: BMW approved coolant or equivalent, 50% mixture with distilled water Known Issues Common Wear Items: Clutch wear, fuel pump durability, final drive seal leaks, Telelever pivot bearings Electrical Gremlins: Intermittent issues with...
Approx. 247 kg (545 lbs) (fully fueled and ready to ride)
Load Capacity:
Refer to manual for specific load limits and rider/pillion weight distribution.
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
ABS Availability:
Optional on early models, standard on later versions (check specific VIN)
Active Features
Braking System:
Dual 320 mm discs with 4-piston calipers (front), Single 265 mm disc with 2-piston caliper (rear)
Suspension Features:
Telelever front suspension for improved feedback and stability, Monolever rear swingarm with adjustable shock absorber
Passive Features
Chassis Construction:
Steel trellis frame for rigidity and handling characteristics
Lighting System:
Halogen headlight, LED taillight
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Instrumentation:
Analog tachometer and speedometer, LCD display for odometer, trip meter, fuel level, and warning lights. Some models may feature an analog clock.
Audio System:
Not standard. Aftermarket audio systems may have been fitted.
Driver Assistance
ABS:
Anti-lock Braking System (optional/standard depending on year/market)
Traction Control:
Not available on these models.
Connectivity
Diagnostics Port:
BMW proprietary diagnostic connector, accessible via specific tools and adapters detailed in the manual.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 10,000 km or annually, whichever comes first
Major Service Interval:
Every 20,000 km (includes valve clearance check, spark plug replacement, brake fluid flush)
Air Filter Cleaning:
Every 10,000 km or as needed based on operating conditions
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
Fully synthetic SAE 15W-50 API SG/SH or higher (refer to manual for exact BMW recommendations)
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 4.0 Liters (with filter change)
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4
Coolant Type:
BMW approved coolant or equivalent, 50% mixture with distilled water
Known Issues
Common Wear Items:
Clutch wear, fuel pump durability, final drive seal leaks, Telelever pivot bearings
Electrical Gremlins:
Intermittent issues with wiring harnesses or connectors, particularly around the ignition and fuel injection systems. Manual provides diagnostic trees.
ABS System:
Potential for ABS modulator issues or sensor faults on older units, requiring specialized diagnosis covered in the manual.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Brand Origin:
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG (BMW), Germany
Motorcycle Division Start:
1923
Model Evolution
Predecessor:
R1100RS
R1100S Introduction:
Introduced in 1998 as a sportier variant of the R1100 series
Key Distinctions:
More aggressive riding position, stiffer suspension, sportier fairing design compared to other R1100 models.
Production
Production Period:
1998 - 2005
Manufacturing Location:
Berlin Plant, Germany
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Motorcycle Press Reviews:
Generally well-received for its blend of performance, handling, and touring capability, though sometimes criticized for its 'quirky' BMW ergonomics and Boxer engine characteristics by purists.
Long Term Reliability:
Considered a reliable platform with proper maintenance, which this manual facilitates.