🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Citroën Model: Ax Generation: First Generation (ZA/ZC) Production Years Covered: 1987-1997 👋 Introduction Market Position Market Niche: Compact hatchback segment, known for fuel efficiency and affordability. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Ford Fiesta, Opel Corsa, Fiat Uno, Peugeot 205. Key Features Design Philosophy: Lightweight construction, practical interior, and efficient powertrain options. Unique Selling Points: Citroën's characteristic comfort and innovative (for its time) packaging. Manual Value Proposition Target Audience: Owners, DIY enthusiasts, and professional mechanics working on Citroën Ax vehicles. Benefits For Owner: Empowers owners to perform maintenance and repairs, saving on labor costs and extending vehicle life. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Type: Full Service Repair Manual Language: English Format: PDF Delivery Method: Instant Download Page Count Page Count: Not specified, but described as comprehensive. 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Detailed repair, overhaul, and troubleshooting of all engine variants. Fuel System: Carburetor and fuel injection system diagnostics, repair, and adjustments. Ignition System: Ignition timing, component testing, and troubleshooting. Cooling System: Radiator, thermostat, water pump, and fan diagnostics and repair. Exhaust System: Catalytic converter, muffler, and pipe replacement and repair. Transmission Manual: Clutch, gearbox, and driveshaft overhaul and repair. Transmission Automatic: Diagnosis and repair of automatic transmission (if applicable to covered models). Suspension System: Front and rear suspension component inspection, replacement, and alignment procedures. Steering System: Rack and pinion steering, power steering (if equipped) repair and adjustments. Brake System: Front and rear brake inspection, service, and component replacement. Electrical System: Comprehensive wiring diagrams, component testing, and troubleshooting. Bodywork And Chassis: Body panel repair, structural components, and chassis alignment. Interior Trim: Seat removal, dashboard disassembly, and trim component repair. Climate Control: HVAC system diagnostics and repair (heater core, A/C components if fitted). Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks, and general servicing. Scheduled Maintenance: Detailed service schedules and recommended maintenance intervals. Diagnostic Troubleshooting: Systematic fault finding and troubleshooting guides for common and complex issues. Component Replacement: Step-by-step instructions for replacing virtually all mechanical and electrical components. Rebuilding Procedures: Detailed procedures for engine, transmission, and other major component rebuilds. Electrical Diagnostics: Troubleshooting electrical faults using wiring diagrams and test procedures. Wiring Diagrams: Comprehensive and detailed wiring schematics for all vehicle systems. Torque Specifications: Precise torque values for all critical fasteners. Special Tools: Identification of specialized tools required for specific repairs. Technical Depth Depth Of Coverage: Professional technician level, suitable for advanced DIY mechanics. Illustration Quality: Detailed illustrations, drawings, and photographs to guide repair procedures. Notes Cautions Warnings: Critical information highlighted with notes, cautions, and warnings for safe and effective repair. Instruction Format: Numbered, step-by-step instructions for clarity and ease of use. Part Identification: Enlarged insets for detailed examination of specific parts. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format: PDF Print Quality: Full Printable Compatibility: All versions of Windows and Mac operating systems. Requirements: Adobe PDF Reader & WinRAR Storage: Can be saved to hard drive and burned to CD-ROM. Binding Type Binding Type: Digital Download (no physical binding) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Families Covered: TU series (e.g., TU9, TU10, TU3). Displacement Range: Approximately 954cc to 1360cc. Performance Horsepower Range: Approximately 45 PS to 75 PS, depending on engine and specific model year. Torque Range: Approximately 70 Nm to 110 Nm. Fuel System Fuel Delivery Types: Carburetion (single and twin-choke) and multi-point fuel injection. Engine Codes Common Engine Codes: H1A (1.0), G1A (1.0), KDY (1.1), KFX (1.4). 🔧 Transmission Standard Standard Transmission Type: 5-speed manual gearbox. Optional Optional Transmission Type: 3-speed automatic transmission (less common). Features Clutch Type: Single dry plate diaphragm spring clutch. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Body Styles: 3-door hatchback. Length: Approx. 3,400 mm. Width: Approx. 1,590 mm. Height: Approx. 1,320 mm. Weights Curb Weight Range: Approx. 700-800 kg, depending on engine and equipment. 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Crash Test Performance: Early models had basic safety features; later models incorporated some improvements. Active Features Braking System: Front disc brakes, rear drum brakes. ABS was not standard or widely available on early models. Passive Features Seatbelts: Standard front seatbelts, optional rear seatbelts. Body Structure: Designed with crumple zones, but safety standards of the era were less stringent than modern vehicles. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Basic radio/cassette player, often with optional upgraded speakers. Driver Assistance Advanced Features: Limited to basic driver aids; no advanced electronic driver assistance systems typical of modern cars. Connectivity Connectivity Options: None by modern standards (no Bluetooth, USB, etc.). 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically 10,000 km or 12 months, but consult manual for specific engine. Timing Belt Replacement: Crucial for TU engines. Interval usually around 60,000-80,000 km or 5 years. Manual will specify exact interval. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil: Likely 10W-40 or 15W-40 API SF/SG. Consult manual for precise specification. Coolant: Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze mixture. Capacity approx. 5-6...