Comprehensive, covering everything from routine maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds. Suitable for DIY enthusiasts and professional mechanics.
Approx. 900-1000 kg (depending on model and equipment)
đĄïž Safety Features
Ratings
Era Safety Standards:
Reflects safety standards of the 1970s and early 1980s. Features included front disc brakes and energy-absorbing steering column.
Active Features
Active Safety:
Four-wheel disc brakes (later models) or front discs/rear drums, independent suspension for stability.
Passive Features
Passive Safety:
Seat belts (front and often rear), padded dashboard, safety glass.
đĄ Technology Features
Infotainment
Features:
Basic AM/FM radio, often with cassette player in later models. Focus was on mechanical and comfort innovation rather than advanced electronics.
Driver Assistance
Features:
No advanced driver assistance systems in the modern sense. Features like power steering and self-leveling suspension were considered advanced for their time.
Connectivity
Features:
N/A (Vehicle era predates modern connectivity standards).
đ§ Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change:
Typically every 5,000 - 7,500 km (3,000 - 5,000 miles) or annually, depending on usage and oil type.
Hydropneumatic Fluid Check:
Regular inspection for leaks and level checks. Fluid changes generally less frequent but critical.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
API SE/SF or equivalent, SAE 20W-50 or 10W-40 often recommended (consult manual for precise specification).
Gear oil GL-4, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 (for manual transaxle).
Known Issues
Suspension Spheres:
Degradation of hydropneumatic suspension spheres leading to a harsher ride or loss of ride height.
Corrosion:
Rust can be prevalent in common areas like wheel arches, sills, and boot floor.
Electrical Gremlins:
Older wiring can be prone to issues, especially in lighting and ignition circuits.
Engine Cooling Air Flow:
Ensuring proper air flow to the air-cooled engine is critical to prevent overheating.
đ Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Citroen Innovation:
Citroën's legacy of innovative engineering, particularly with hydropneumatic suspension and aerodynamic design.
Model Evolution
Gs Introduction:
Launched in 1970 as a larger, more upscale successor to the Ami 8 and a smaller sibling to the DS. Known for its distinctive styling and advanced suspension.
Gsa Introduction:
Introduced in 1979 as a facelifted and significantly updated version of the GS, featuring a new dashboard, improved engines, and updated styling cues.
Production
Production Locations:
Primarily manufactured in France (Rennes-sur-Vieux).
Total Production Approx:
Over 1.8 million units of the GS/GSA were produced.
đ Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Design Award:
The Citroën GS was awarded the European Car of the Year in 1971, recognized for its innovative design and engineering.