🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Daihatsu Model: Feroza Year: 1989 Engine Code: HD-E (likely, common for 1989 Feroza) Codes Chassis Code: F300 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Compact SUV / Off-Road Vehicle Target Audience: Enthusiasts, DIY mechanics, professional technicians working on the Daihatsu Feroza. Competitive Analysis Competitors 1989: Suzuki Samurai, Jeep Wrangler YJ, Toyota Land Cruiser (FJ series, smaller variants), Mitsubishi Pajero (early models) Key Features Value Proposition: Provides detailed, factory-accurate information for maintenance and repair, essential for preserving the longevity and functionality of the rugged Feroza. Manual Utility: Indispensable for accurate diagnostics, proper repair procedures, and maintaining factory specifications, saving time and money on repairs. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Markets Covered: Global (based on factory specifications) Page Count Estimated Pages: 500+ Manual Type Type: Factory Service Repair Manual Language Language: English (likely, standard for international markets) Format Format: Print 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Yes Engine Electrical: Yes Fuel System: Yes Cooling System: Yes Ignition System: Yes Exhaust System: Yes Transmission Manual: Yes Transmission Automatic: Likely, if offered as an option Drivetrain 4Wd: Yes Suspension Front: Yes Suspension Rear: Yes Steering System: Yes Brake System: Yes Electrical System Lighting: Yes Electrical System Instruments: Yes Body Exterior: Yes Body Interior: Yes HVAC System: Yes Diagnostics: Yes Procedures Included Removal Installation: Yes Disassembly Assembly: Yes Repair Rebuild: Yes Adjustment Calibration: Yes Troubleshooting Guides: Yes Torque Specifications: Yes Wiring Diagrams: Yes Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to complete engine/transmission rebuilds) 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Format: Digital PDF (typical for scanned factory manuals) Print Quality Quality: High (assuming original factory document quality) Binding Type Binding: N/A (for PDF format) Paper Type Paper: N/A (for PDF format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Inline 4-Cylinder, SOHC, 16-Valve Displacement: 1.6 Liters (1598 cc) Bore X Stroke: 76.0 mm x 87.0 mm (estimated) Compression Ratio: 9.5:1 (typical for HD-E) Performance Horsepower Ps: 95 PS @ 5500 rpm (approximate) Torque Nm: 137 Nm @ 3500 rpm (approximate) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline Lubrication Oil Type Recommendation: API SG or higher, SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 (refer to manual for specific conditions) Cooling Coolant Type: Ethylene Glycol based, permanent type antifreeze (50% solution) Ignition Ignition System: Electronic Ignition (Distributorless or Distributor type) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 5-Speed Manual Transmission Optional Transmission Type: 4-Speed Automatic Transmission (may be available on certain trims/markets) Features Drivetrain: Part-time 4-Wheel Drive (4WD) with selectable 2WD/4WD and Hi/Lo range transfer case. Fluid Specs Manual Transmission Fluid: API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 (check manual for exact specification) Automatic Transmission Fluid: Dexron III (if automatic is equipped) Transfer Case Fluid: API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 (check manual for exact specification) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 3,905 mm (approximate) Width: 1,690 mm (approximate) Height: 1,630 mm (approximate) Wheelbase: 2,300 mm (approximate) Ground Clearance: 205 mm (approximate) Weights Curb Weight: 1,100 - 1,250 kg (depending on configuration) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: N/A (refer to VIN plate/manual) Wheels Tires Wheel Size: 15 inches (common) Tire Size: 205/70R15 (common) Bolt Pattern: 5x114.3mm (5x4.5 inches) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Crash Test Data: Limited standardized crash test data available for this era and vehicle type. Active Features ABS: Optional on some later models, not standard on 1989. Passive Features Seatbelts: Standard front seatbelts; rear seatbelts likely standard. Airbags: Not available on 1989 models. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Basic AM/FM radio with cassette player, likely a 2-speaker or 4-speaker system. Gauges And Controls: Standard analogue gauges for speed, RPM, fuel, and temperature. Basic HVAC controls. Driver Assistance Features: No advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) or modern electronic aids. Connectivity Features: No integrated connectivity features such as Bluetooth or USB. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 5,000-7,500 km or 6 months (whichever comes first), depending on driving conditions. Air Filter Replacement: Every 20,000-30,000 km or as needed based on inspection. Spark Plug Replacement: Every 40,000-60,000 km (refer to manual for specific plug type and gap). Timing Belt Replacement: Critical. Typically every 80,000-100,000 km or 5-7 years. Failure can cause severe engine damage. Fluid Specifications Brake Fluid Type: DOT 3 or DOT 4 Power Steering Fluid: ATF Dexron II or III (if equipped with power steering) Coolant Capacity: Approx. 5.5 Liters (refer to manual) Known Issues Rust Corrosion: Common in body panels, chassis, and frame due to age and environmental exposure. Regular inspection and rust proofing are recommended. Clutch Wear: Wear and tear on the clutch assembly (if manual transmission) is a common maintenance item. Transfer Case Engagement: Issues with engaging or disengaging 4WD or the low range can arise from linkage wear or internal component issues. Electrical Gremlins: Aging wiring harnesses, switches, and grounds can lead to intermittent electrical faults. 📚 Vehicle History Brand Heritage Daihatsu Focus: Daihatsu, a subsidiary of Toyota, has a long...