🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Holden / Daewoo Model: Epica / Evanda Model Designation: Epica (Holden), Evanda (Daewoo) Year: 2000-2006 Generation Generation Identifier: First Generation (J200) Codes Chassis Code: J200 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Mid-size sedan Target Audience: Owners seeking detailed repair and maintenance information, independent workshops Competitive Analysis Competitors: Toyota Camry, Holden Commodore (smaller variants), Ford Falcon (smaller variants), Hyundai Sonata, Kia Optima Key Features Vehicle Value Proposition: Spacious interior, comfortable ride, distinctive styling for its era, often offered as a more budget-friendly alternative to established Japanese and Australian rivals. Manual Value Proposition: Provides the definitive technical resource for owners and technicians, enabling DIY repairs and efficient professional servicing. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Geographic Coverage: Australia (Holden), Global (Daewoo) Page Count Estimated Page Count: 1500+ Manual Type Type: Factory Service Manual (FSM) / Workshop Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Digital (PDF) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine mechanicals, fuel system, ignition system, exhaust system, engine management, transmission (automatic) Chassis: Suspension (front and rear), steering system, braking system (hydraulic, ABS), wheels and tires Electrical: Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, instruments and gauges, body electrical (wipers, horn, windows), comfort and convenience systems, infotainment system wiring Body: Body structure, exterior panels, interior trim, doors, windows, locks, HVAC system, airbags Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, inspections Diagnostics: Troubleshooting guides, symptom-based diagnosis, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) and explanations Repair: Component removal and installation, sub-assembly repairs, torque specifications, adjustments Rebuild: Engine overhaul, transmission overhaul, differential overhaul (if applicable) Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, advanced electrical diagnostics) 📊 Manual Specifications File Format PDF Quality: High-resolution, searchable text, bookmarked chapters Print Quality Print Usability: Printable pages, designed for clear legibility Binding Type Binding Type: N/A (Digital Format) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: LDA / L20 (2.0L) Engine Displacement: 1998 cc (2.0 Liters) Engine Type: Inline 4-cylinder Engine Configuration: Front-engine, transverse Engine Valvetrain: DOHC, 16 valves Performance Horsepower Max: Approximately 104 kW (140 hp) at 6000 rpm Torque Max: Approximately 185 Nm (136 lb-ft) at 4000 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Multi-point fuel injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Petrol (91 RON recommended) Emissions Control: Catalytic converter, oxygen sensors, EGR (potential) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 4-speed Automatic Optional Transmission Type Optional: 5-speed Manual (less common in some markets) Features Automatic Features: Adaptive shift control (potential), torque converter lock-up Fluid Specifications Automatic Transmission Fluid: Dexron III or equivalent (e.g., GM 9986193) Manual Transmission Fluid: API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approximately 4635 mm (182.5 in) Width: Approximately 1780 mm (70.1 in) Height: Approximately 1455 mm (57.3 in) Wheelbase: Approximately 2700 mm (106.3 in) Weights Curb Weight: Approximately 1400 - 1500 kg (3086 - 3307 lbs) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: Varies by model and market, typically around 1900-2000 kg 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Ancap Rating: 4 Stars (for specific models/years, check Australian NCAP archives) Active Features ABS: Standard on most models Traction Control: Optional or standard on higher trims Electronic Stability Control: Limited availability for this generation, often absent or only on premium trims Passive Features Airbags: Driver and front passenger airbags standard; side airbags optional on higher trims. Seatbelts: Pre-tensioner front seatbelts, three-point rear seatbelts Child Seat Anchors: ISOFIX mounting points 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Head Unit: Single-DIN or Double-DIN aftermarket compatible, original units often CD player with AM/FM radio, optional premium sound system. Display: Basic LCD display for radio/clock, no integrated navigation or touchscreen on base models. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Standard on most models Parking Sensors: Optional on higher trim levels Connectivity Auxiliary Input: Rare on original units, often requires aftermarket adapter or head unit replacement. Bluetooth: Not typically factory-fitted for this era, requires aftermarket solution. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: 15,000 km or 12 months, whichever comes first (synthetic oil recommended) Air Filter Replacement: 30,000 km or 24 months Cabin Filter Replacement: 20,000 km or 12 months Spark Plug Replacement: 100,000 km (iridium type recommended) Timing Belt Replacement: N/A (Engine likely uses a timing chain) Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Capacity: Approximately 4.0 - 4.5 Liters (with filter change) Engine Oil Type: API SL/SM or ILSAC GF-3/GF-4, SAE 5W-30 or 5W-40 (check owner's manual for exact spec) Coolant Type: GM Blue (or equivalent G-52277 / G-12 compliant ethylene glycol based coolant) Brake Fluid Type: DOT 3 or DOT 4 Known Issues Common Faults: Transmission control module (TCM) issues, front suspension wear (bushings, ball joints), occasional electrical gremlins, HVAC blower motor failure, catalytic converter failures. Specific Failures: Water pump seal leaks, minor oil leaks from engine seals, rear brake caliper sticking. 📚 Vehicle History Brand Heritage Gm Daewoo Heritage: Daewoo Motors was a South Korean automaker, acquired by General Motors in 2002. The Evanda/Epica were part...