🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Sorento Year: 2009 Codes Chassis Code: XM 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Mid-size Crossover SUV Target Audience: Families seeking versatile, comfortable, and capable transportation Competitive Analysis Key Competitors 2009: Toyota Highlander, Honda Pilot, Ford Edge, Hyundai Santa Fe, Nissan Murano Key Features Design Philosophy: Body-on-frame construction offering SUV-like capability with car-like comfort Seating Capacity: Available in 5-seat and 7-seat configurations Drivetrain Options: Front-wheel drive (FWD) and optional All-wheel drive (AWD) 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas All Systems: Yes, comprehensive coverage of all major vehicle systems Trim Levels Covered: All trim levels of the 2009 Kia Sorento Page Count Estimated Pages: 1500+ Manual Type Type: Service and Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Complete engine diagnostics, repair, overhaul, timing, lubrication, cooling, and exhaust systems Transmission: Automatic and Manual transmission overhaul, maintenance, diagnostics, and fluid specifications Drivetrain: Front-wheel drive (FWD) and All-wheel drive (AWD) systems, including differentials, driveshafts, and CV joints Brakes: ABS, EBD, disc and drum brake systems, hydraulic components, parking brake, and related sensors Suspension: Front and rear suspension components, shock absorbers, springs, bushings, alignment specifications Steering: Power steering system, steering column, tie rods, and wheel alignment Electrical: Complete wiring diagrams, component location, fuse and relay identification, battery, charging system, ignition system, lighting, and accessories Body And Chassis: Body panel removal/installation, interior trim, doors, windows, roof, structural components HVAC: Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning system diagnostics, repair, and refrigerant handling Safety Systems: Airbag system, seat belt pre-tensioners, and related safety sensors Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, tire rotation, battery maintenance Diagnostics: Troubleshooting guides, symptom-based diagnosis, OBD-II code interpretation and clearing Repair And Rebuild: Detailed step-by-step instructions for component removal, repair, and reassembly for all major systems Tune Up: Spark plug replacement, ignition timing adjustments, fuel injector cleaning Component Replacement: Specific procedures for replacing parts like alternators, starters, water pumps, brake pads, suspension arms Special Tools: Identification and usage of specific tools required for various repairs Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, covering everything from basic DIY maintenance to advanced engine and transmission overhauls Diagrams And Illustrations: Abundant diagrams, schematics, and exploded views for clear understanding Torque Specifications: Detailed torque specifications for all critical fasteners Clearances And Tolerances: Specifications for engine component clearances, bearing tolerances, etc. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Searchability: Searchable text content for quick information retrieval Printability: Printable pages for convenient workshop use Print Quality Image Resolution: High-resolution images and diagrams Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital PDF format) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital PDF format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: G6CU (3.3L V6) Engine Type: DOHC V6 Displacement: 3.3 Liters (3342 cc) Bore X Stroke: 92.0 mm x 83.2 mm Compression Ratio: 10.0:1 Horsepower: 235 hp @ 6000 rpm (approximate) Torque: 235 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm (approximate) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline Engine Oil Recommended Viscosity: SAE 5W-20 Oil Capacity: 5.7 US quarts (5.4 liters) with filter change Cooling System Coolant Type: Ethylene Glycol based coolant (e.g., Kia Super Long Life Coolant) Coolant Capacity: 8.9 US quarts (8.4 liters) (approximate) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 5-speed Automatic Transmission Optional Transmission Type: 6-speed Manual Transmission (less common) Features Automatic Features: Electronically controlled with overdrive, driver-adaptive learning Fluid Specifications Automatic Transmission Fluid Type: Kia SP-III or equivalent Dexron III/Mercon Fluid Capacity Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity: 7.0 US quarts (6.6 liters) (approximate) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 188.4 inches (4785 mm) Width: 74.4 inches (1890 mm) Height: 67.3 inches (1709 mm) Wheelbase: 106.5 inches (2705 mm) Interior Passenger Volume: 145.7 cubic feet (approximate) Cargo Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row: 12.4 cubic feet (approximate) Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row: 30.0 cubic feet (approximate) Cargo Volume Behind 1St Row: 77.0 cubic feet (approximate) Weights Curb Weight FWD: 4,295 lbs (1,948 kg) (approximate) Curb Weight AWD: 4,467 lbs (2,026 kg) (approximate) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr: 5,732 lbs (2,600 kg) (approximate) Towing Capacity: 3,500 lbs (1,588 kg) (with proper trailer brakes) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Rollover Rating: 4/5 stars (FWD and AWD) IIHS Front Crash: Good IIHS Side Impact: Good IIHS Roof Strength: Good Active Features Traction Control: Standard Electronic Stability Control: ESC standard Antilock Braking System: ABS standard Brake Assist: Standard Passive Features Airbags: Front airbags, front side-impact airbags, side-curtain airbags (for all rows) Seatbelts: 3-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters Child Seat Anchors: LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Standard AM/FM/CD/MP3 audio system with auxiliary input jack; optional premium audio systems and subwoofer. Navigation: Optional DVD-based navigation system available on higher trim levels. Driver Assistance Rearview Camera: Optional on select trims Parking Sensors: Optional rear parking sensors on select trims Connectivity Bluetooth: Optional Bluetooth hands-free calling system available...
Specific procedures for replacing parts like alternators, starters, water pumps, brake pads, suspension arms
Special Tools:
Identification and usage of specific tools required for various repairs
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering everything from basic DIY maintenance to advanced engine and transmission overhauls
Diagrams And Illustrations:
Abundant diagrams, schematics, and exploded views for clear understanding
Torque Specifications:
Detailed torque specifications for all critical fasteners
Clearances And Tolerances:
Specifications for engine component clearances, bearing tolerances, etc.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
PDF
Searchability:
Searchable text content for quick information retrieval
Printability:
Printable pages for convenient workshop use
Print Quality
Image Resolution:
High-resolution images and diagrams
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (Digital PDF format)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital PDF format)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Code:
G6CU (3.3L V6)
Engine Type:
DOHC V6
Displacement:
3.3 Liters (3342 cc)
Bore X Stroke:
92.0 mm x 83.2 mm
Compression Ratio:
10.0:1
Horsepower:
235 hp @ 6000 rpm (approximate)
Torque:
235 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm (approximate)
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline
Engine Oil
Recommended Viscosity:
SAE 5W-20
Oil Capacity:
5.7 US quarts (5.4 liters) with filter change
Cooling System
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based coolant (e.g., Kia Super Long Life Coolant)
Coolant Capacity:
8.9 US quarts (8.4 liters) (approximate)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
5-speed Automatic Transmission
Optional
Transmission Type:
6-speed Manual Transmission (less common)
Features
Automatic Features:
Electronically controlled with overdrive, driver-adaptive learning
Fluid Specifications
Automatic Transmission Fluid Type:
Kia SP-III or equivalent Dexron III/Mercon
Fluid Capacity
Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity:
7.0 US quarts (6.6 liters) (approximate)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
188.4 inches (4785 mm)
Width:
74.4 inches (1890 mm)
Height:
67.3 inches (1709 mm)
Wheelbase:
106.5 inches (2705 mm)
Interior
Passenger Volume:
145.7 cubic feet (approximate)
Cargo
Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row:
12.4 cubic feet (approximate)
Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row:
30.0 cubic feet (approximate)
Cargo Volume Behind 1St Row:
77.0 cubic feet (approximate)
Weights
Curb Weight FWD:
4,295 lbs (1,948 kg) (approximate)
Curb Weight AWD:
4,467 lbs (2,026 kg) (approximate)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr:
5,732 lbs (2,600 kg) (approximate)
Towing Capacity:
3,500 lbs (1,588 kg) (with proper trailer brakes)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Rollover Rating:
4/5 stars (FWD and AWD)
IIHS Front Crash:
Good
IIHS Side Impact:
Good
IIHS Roof Strength:
Good
Active Features
Traction Control:
Standard
Electronic Stability Control:
ESC standard
Antilock Braking System:
ABS standard
Brake Assist:
Standard
Passive Features
Airbags:
Front airbags, front side-impact airbags, side-curtain airbags (for all rows)
Seatbelts:
3-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters
Child Seat Anchors:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Standard AM/FM/CD/MP3 audio system with auxiliary input jack; optional premium audio systems and subwoofer.
Navigation:
Optional DVD-based navigation system available on higher trim levels.
Driver Assistance
Rearview Camera:
Optional on select trims
Parking Sensors:
Optional rear parking sensors on select trims
Connectivity
Bluetooth:
Optional Bluetooth hands-free calling system available on higher trims.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil And Filter Change:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first
Engine Air Filter Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km)
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 105,000 miles (168,000 km) for V6 (Iridium type)
Transmission Fluid Change Automatic:
Every 100,000 miles (160,000 km) under normal driving conditions, or more frequently under severe conditions
Coolant Replacement:
Every 100,000 miles (160,000 km) or 5 years, whichever comes first
Brake Fluid Change:
Every 24 months or 30,000 miles (48,000 km)
Tire Rotation:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km)
Fluid Specifications
Power Steering Fluid:
Refer to manual for specific type; typically ATF Dexron III compatible
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4
Known Issues
Common Problems Potential:
Occasional reports of oil leaks from valve cover gaskets, minor electrical gremlins (e.g., window switches), and potential for HVAC blower motor failure. Early second-gen models might see some initial recalls/service bulletins for minor adjustments.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Brand Origin:
South Korea
Brand Growth:
Kia has grown from a domestic manufacturer to a global automotive player known for value and increasingly stylish designs.
Model Evolution
First Generation:
Introduced in 2004 (KM platform)
Second Generation Start:
The 2009 model year represents a significant redesign, marking the start of the second generation (XM platform).
Design Change:
Shift from body-on-frame to unibody construction for improved ride comfort and handling.
Production
Manufacturing Locations:
South Korea (primarily)
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Safety Awards:
Generally well-regarded for safety, achieving good scores in IIHS and NHTSA crash tests.
Value Proposition:
Often recognized for offering a strong value proposition with its feature set and pricing in the competitive mid-size SUV segment.