🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Spectra Year: 2007 Engine: 2.0L 4-Cylinder Generation Generation Code: Second Generation (LD) 👋 Introduction Market Position Market Segment: Compact Sedan/Hatchback Target Audience: DIY mechanics, independent repair shops, owners seeking detailed repair information. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Hyundai Elantra (platform sharing), Toyota Corolla, Honda Civic, Mazda3. Key Features Key Selling Points: OEM accuracy, comprehensive coverage, clear illustrations, detailed specifications, direct use by technicians. Document Type Advantage: Factory Service Manual (FSM) provides the most authoritative and detailed repair procedures. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage: All versions of the 2007 Kia Spectra with 2.0L 4-cylinder engine. Page Count Estimated Page Count: Thousands (typical for OEM shop manuals) Manual Type Type: OEM Factory Shop Service Repair Manual (FSM) Language Language: English Format Format: PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Management: Engine mechanical, fuel system, ignition system, emissions control, cooling system, lubrication system, starting and charging system, engine control module (ECM) diagnostics. Drivetrain: Manual transmission, automatic transmission, clutch system, driveshafts, axles, differential. Chassis And Suspension: Front suspension, rear suspension, steering system, wheels and tires, braking system (including ABS). Body And Electrical: Body construction, interior trim, exterior trim, HVAC system, lighting system, power windows, power locks, audio system, instrument cluster, body control module (BCM), wiring diagrams. Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, belt inspections. Diagnostics: Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), symptom-based troubleshooting, component testing, wiring harness checks. Repair: Engine assembly/disassembly, transmission overhaul, brake caliper replacement, suspension component replacement, electrical component repair, body panel repair. Installation: Component installation, accessory installation (where applicable within OEM guidelines). Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed electrical schematics and diagnostic procedures). 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF (single file) Searchability: Searchable text Internet Access Required: No Software Dependency: None (no installation required) Printability: Yes Print Quality Quality: High (as per OEM standards) Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital PDF format) Paper Type Paper: N/A (Digital PDF format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: G4GC (Beta II) Engine Type: Naturally Aspirated Inline-4 Displacement: 1975 cc (2.0 Liters) Bore X Stroke: 82.0 mm x 93.5 mm Compression Ratio: 9.5:1 Valvetrain: DOHC, 16 Valves (4 valves per cylinder), CVVT (Continuously Variable Valve Timing) on intake camshaft. Performance Horsepower: 138 hp @ 6000 rpm (approx.) Torque: 133 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm (approx.) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline, 87 octane recommended Fuel Tank Capacity: 13.2 gallons (50 Liters) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 5-speed Manual Transmission Optional Transmission Type: 4-speed Automatic Transmission with Overdrive Features Automatic Transmission Features: Electronic control, lock-up torque converter. Fluid Specification Manual Transmission Fluid: API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 (Refer to manual for exact specification and capacity) Automatic Transmission Fluid: Kia Genuine ATF SP-III or equivalent (Refer to manual for exact specification and capacity) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 174.5 inches (4432 mm) Width: 68.3 inches (1735 mm) Height: 57.1 inches (1450 mm) Wheelbase: 102.4 inches (2600 mm) Weights Curb Weight: 2700 - 2850 lbs (approx., depending on trim and transmission) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: Approx. 3800 lbs 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Frontal Crash Test: 5-Star (Driver), 4-Star (Passenger) IIHS Side Impact Test: Good (for models equipped with side airbags) Active Features ABS: Standard on most trims Traction Control: Optional on some trims Electronic Stability Control: Optional on some trims Passive Features Airbags: Frontal airbags standard, optional side-impact airbags and side curtain airbags. Seatbelts: 3-point active seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Standard AM/FM/CD player with 4-6 speakers. Optional premium audio systems available on higher trims. Connectivity: Auxiliary audio input jack often standard. Bluetooth connectivity typically optional or unavailable on base models. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Standard on most trims. Keyless Entry: Optional on some trims. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (synthetic oil recommended). Engine Air Filter Replacement: Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or as needed based on inspection. Cabin Air Filter Replacement: Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or annually. Spark Plug Replacement: 100,000 miles (160,000 km) for Iridium-tipped plugs. Timing Belt Replacement: This model uses a timing chain, not a belt, eliminating regular replacement intervals. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Specification: SAE 5W-30, API SN or higher, ILSAC GF-5 certified (Refer to manual for exact capacity, approx. 4.5 quarts with filter). Coolant Specification: Hyundai/Kia Long Life Coolant (Green), a 50/50 mixture with distilled water. (Refer to manual for capacity). Brake Fluid Specification: DOT 3 or DOT 4. Known Issues Common Issues: Catalytic converter failure, minor oil leaks from valve cover gasket, power steering pump noise, occasional HVAC blower motor issues, ABS sensor failures. Recall Information: Refer to NHTSA website or specific Kia recall campaigns for affected vehicles. 📚 Vehicle History...