🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Mercedes-Benz Model: 190 Model Code: W201 Generation Generation Name: First Generation Generation Years: 1982-1993 Codes Applicable Years: 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988 👋 Introduction Market Position Positioning: The Mercedes-Benz 190 (W201) was positioned as the brand's entry-level luxury compact sedan, introducing a new segment for Mercedes-Benz and significantly impacting its global sales and brand perception. It aimed to offer Mercedes-Benz quality and engineering to a broader market. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Competed with vehicles like the BMW 3 Series (E30), Audi 80/90, Volvo 240, and to some extent, premium variants of American and Japanese sedans of the era. It was lauded for its build quality, driving dynamics, and innovative engineering, often exceeding its rivals in these areas. Key Features Vehicle Features: Known for its monocoque construction, independent multi-link rear suspension (a Mercedes-Benz first for a mass-produced car), refined interior, and robust engineering. It established a reputation for durability and longevity. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Focus: Service and Repair Detailed Systems: Engine, Transmission, Brakes, Electrical System, Suspension, Steering, Cooling System, Fuel Injection, Fuel System, Emission System, HVAC, Chassis, Body, Restraint System, Interior, Differential, Axle Page Count Estimated Pages: High (Specific count not provided, but described as 'complete factory service repair manual') Manual Type Type: Factory Service Repair Manual Language Language: English (Assumed from product description) Format Format: Physical Book (Implied by 'this book' and 'printed') 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Service Repair: Comprehensive engine diagnostics, repair procedures, component overhaul, and specifications. Transmission Service Repair: Coverage of both manual and automatic transmission service, repair, and troubleshooting. Brake System: Detailed information on hydraulic systems, anti-lock braking systems (if applicable for the years), component replacement, and bleeding procedures. Electrical System: Extensive coverage of the vehicle's electrical architecture, including wiring diagrams, component testing, and troubleshooting. Suspension Steering: Information on front and rear suspension components, alignment specifications, steering system repair, and power steering. Cooling Fuel Emission Systems: Detailed procedures for cooling system maintenance and repair, fuel injection system diagnosis and service, and emission control system components and testing. HVAC Chassis Body Restraint: Coverage of heater and air conditioning system service, chassis and body repair, and safety restraint systems (e.g., seatbelts). Procedures Included General Maintenance: Routine checks, fluid changes, filter replacements, lubrication, and scheduled maintenance tasks. Troubleshooting: Systematic diagnostic procedures for identifying and resolving common and uncommon vehicle issues. Repair Procedures: Step-by-step instructions for component removal, installation, and adjustment for all major vehicle systems. Wiring Diagrams: Detailed electrical schematics for accurate diagnosis and repair of the vehicle's electrical components. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, covering all aspects from basic maintenance to advanced diagnostics and component overhaul, mirroring factory specifications. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Format: Printed Manual Print Quality Quality: High (Expected to be faithful reproduction of factory documentation) Binding Type Binding: Stapled or Perfect Bound (Typical for service manuals) Paper Type Paper: Durable paper stock suitable for workshop use ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Variants Covered: The manual likely covers a range of gasoline and diesel engines offered in the 190 model during these years, including: M102 (e.g., 2.3L, 2.6L), OM601 (e.g., 190D 2.2L), OM602 (e.g., 190D 2.5L), and potentially M103 (2.6L) in later models within this range. Specific engine codes and displacements would be detailed within the manual. Performance Typical Performance Range: Horsepower typically ranged from approximately 70-90 hp for diesel models and 110-170 hp for gasoline models, depending on the specific engine and market. Torque figures would also be provided. Fuel System Fuel Injection Systems: The manual would detail various fuel delivery systems, including Bosch K-Jetronic (CIS) mechanical fuel injection on many gasoline models and likely Bosch VE or similar diesel injection pumps for diesel variants. 🔧 Transmission Standard Standard Transmission: Typically a 4-speed or 5-speed manual transmission was standard on many models. Optional Optional Transmission: A 4-speed or later 5-speed automatic transmission was a common option. Features Transmission Features: The manual would cover transmission fluid types and capacities, clutch service (for manual), torque converter inspection (for automatic), and gearbox repair procedures. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Overall Length: Approximately 4,420 mm (174.0 in) Overall Width: Approximately 1,690 mm (66.5 in) Wheelbase: Approximately 2,670 mm (105.1 in) Weights Curb Weight Range: Approximately 1,200-1,400 kg (2,645-3,086 lbs) depending on engine and equipment. 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Safety Standards: While formal crash test ratings in the modern sense were less prevalent during this era, the 190 was engineered with Mercedes-Benz's strong emphasis on passive safety, featuring a robust safety cell, crumple zones, and high-quality materials. Active Features Active Safety Features: Features like power-assisted steering and the highly effective independent rear suspension contributed to active safety through improved vehicle control. Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) became available as an option during these years on some models. Passive Features Passive Safety Features: Reinforced passenger compartment, energy-absorbing steering column, dual-circuit hydraulic brakes, and seatbelt systems....