The Polaris Sportsman 300 and 400 All-Terrain Vehicles (ATVs) represent a robust line known for their versatility, comfort, and capability in various off-road conditions. Designed for utility and recreational riders, these models typically feature independent rear suspension, on-demand all-wheel drive, and comfortable seating for extended use. Polaris has a long-standing reputation for innovation in the ATV market, and the Sportsman series, in particular, is recognized for its balance of performance and value, competing effectively within the mid-size utility ATV segment. This comprehensive workshop service repair manual provides detailed guidance for the Polaris Sportsman 300 and 400 ATVs from model years 2009 through 2012. It covers a wide array of systems, including engine overhaul, transmission service, drivetrain, suspension, steering, brakes, and the electrical system. The manual includes step-by-step repair procedures, diagnostic troubleshooting, preventative maintenance schedules, technical specifications, and information on special tools. Its purpose is to empower owners and technicians to effectively maintain, diagnose, and repair these vehicles, ensuring optimal performance and longevity. 🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Polaris Model: Sportsman Model Variant: 300 / 400 Vehicle Type: All-Terrain Vehicle (ATV) Product Name: Polaris Sportsman 300 400 ATV Complete Workshop Service Repair Manual 2009 2010 2011 2012 PDF Download Codes Vin Decoder Note: While VIN decoding is standard for vehicles, it's less common for ATVs. Manuals typically cover model series and engine variants. Generation Generation Identifier: This manual covers specific model years for the Polaris Sportsman 300 and 400, representing a particular lifecycle phase of these ATV models. 👋 Introduction Market Position Positioning: The Polaris Sportsman line is known for its versatility, comfort, and capability in various off-road environments. The 300 and 400 models typically target utility and recreational riders seeking a balance of performance and value. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Competes with other mid-size utility ATVs from brands like Can-Am (Outlander series), Arctic Cat (Alterra series), Honda (Foreman/Rancher), and Yamaha (Kodiak/Grizzly). Key Features Atv Features: Often features independent rear suspension (IRS), on-demand AWD, electronic power steering (EPS) on some models, and comfortable seating for extended rides. Manual Value Proposition Value: This manual is essential for owners and technicians performing maintenance, diagnostics, and repairs, offering significant cost savings compared to dealership service and ensuring proper upkeep for longevity. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Applicable Model Years: 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 Covered Models: Polaris Sportsman 300, Polaris Sportsman 400 Page Count Estimated Page Count: Likely over 800 pages (typical for a comprehensive workshop manual) Manual Type Type: Complete Workshop Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF Download 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Complete engine overhaul, component testing, diagnosis, removal/installation, lubrication system, cooling system, fuel system, ignition system, exhaust system. Transmission: CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission) diagnosis, repair, belt replacement, drive clutch, driven clutch, gearcase service. Drivetrain: All-wheel drive (AWD) system, on-demand 4WD, differential service, axle repair, driveshaft inspection. Suspension: Front and rear suspension component inspection, shock absorber service, bushings, ball joints, tie rod ends, wheel bearings. Steering: Steering system diagnosis, column, rack and pinion, tie rod linkage, alignment procedures. Brakes: Hydraulic brake system diagnosis, caliper overhaul, master cylinder service, brake line replacement, bleeding procedures, pad/shoe replacement. Electrical System: Battery service, charging system (stator, regulator/rectifier), starting system (starter motor, solenoid), lighting, instrumentation, wiring diagrams, fault diagnosis, sensors. Fuel System: Fuel pump, fuel filter, carburetor (if applicable) or fuel injection system components, tank service. Cooling System: Radiator, fan, thermostat, coolant hoses, water pump service, flush and fill procedures. Body Chassis: Frame inspection, body panel removal/installation, seat service, rack and carrier systems, plastics. Procedures Included Preventative Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance checks, lubrication points, filter replacement intervals, general inspection guidelines. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic flowcharts, symptom-based troubleshooting guides, common problem identification and solutions. Repair Procedures: Step-by-step instructions for component disassembly, repair, reassembly, and adjustment. Overhaul Procedures: Detailed guidance for complete engine, transmission, or other major component rebuilds. Electrical Diagnostics: Testing electrical circuits, component resistance checks, voltage measurements, using multimeters. Torque Specifications: Precise torque values for critical fasteners to ensure proper assembly and prevent damage. Special Tools: Identification of any specialized tools required for specific repair or diagnostic procedures. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, covering from basic maintenance to full mechanical and electrical system overhauls. Diagnostic Capabilities: Advanced diagnostic information, including fault codes (if applicable), sensor data interpretation, and systematic troubleshooting. Rebuild Instructions: Detailed instructions for rebuilding major components like engines, transmissions, and differentials. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Format: PDF (Portable Document Format) Searchability: Typically searchable text within the PDF, allowing for quick keyword-based information retrieval. Print Quality Quality: High-resolution scans ensuring clarity of text and diagrams for printing. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Download - not applicable) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Download - not applicable) Accessibility Device Compatibility: Compatible with any device capable of opening PDF files (computers, tablets, smartphones). ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type 300: Likely a single-cylinder, liquid-cooled, 4-stroke engine (specific displacement...
The Polaris Sportsman 300 and 400 All-Terrain Vehicles (ATVs) represent a robust line known for their versatility, comfort, and capability in various off-road conditions. Designed for utility and recreational riders, these models typically feature independent rear suspension, on-demand all-wheel drive, and comfortable seating for extended use. Polaris has a long-standing reputation for innovation in the ATV market, and the Sportsman series, in particular, is recognized for its balance of performance and value, competing effectively within the mid-size utility ATV segment.
This comprehensive workshop service repair manual provides detailed guidance for the Polaris Sportsman 300 and 400 ATVs from model years 2009 through 2012. It covers a wide array of systems, including engine overhaul, transmission service, drivetrain, suspension, steering, brakes, and the electrical system. The manual includes step-by-step repair procedures, diagnostic troubleshooting, preventative maintenance schedules, technical specifications, and information on special tools. Its purpose is to empower owners and technicians to effectively maintain, diagnose, and repair these vehicles, ensuring optimal performance and longevity.
🏷️ Basic Information
Identification
Make:
Polaris
Model:
Sportsman
Model Variant:
300 / 400
Vehicle Type:
All-Terrain Vehicle (ATV)
Product Name:
Polaris Sportsman 300 400 ATV Complete Workshop Service Repair Manual 2009 2010 2011 2012 PDF Download
Codes
Vin Decoder Note:
While VIN decoding is standard for vehicles, it's less common for ATVs. Manuals typically cover model series and engine variants.
Generation
Generation Identifier:
This manual covers specific model years for the Polaris Sportsman 300 and 400, representing a particular lifecycle phase of these ATV models.
👋 Introduction
Market Position
Positioning:
The Polaris Sportsman line is known for its versatility, comfort, and capability in various off-road environments. The 300 and 400 models typically target utility and recreational riders seeking a balance of performance and value.
Competitive Analysis
Competitors:
Competes with other mid-size utility ATVs from brands like Can-Am (Outlander series), Arctic Cat (Alterra series), Honda (Foreman/Rancher), and Yamaha (Kodiak/Grizzly).
Key Features
Atv Features:
Often features independent rear suspension (IRS), on-demand AWD, electronic power steering (EPS) on some models, and comfortable seating for extended rides.
Manual Value Proposition
Value:
This manual is essential for owners and technicians performing maintenance, diagnostics, and repairs, offering significant cost savings compared to dealership service and ensuring proper upkeep for longevity.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Applicable Model Years:
2009, 2010, 2011, 2012
Covered Models:
Polaris Sportsman 300, Polaris Sportsman 400
Page Count
Estimated Page Count:
Likely over 800 pages (typical for a comprehensive workshop manual)
Diagnostic flowcharts, symptom-based troubleshooting guides, common problem identification and solutions.
Repair Procedures:
Step-by-step instructions for component disassembly, repair, reassembly, and adjustment.
Overhaul Procedures:
Detailed guidance for complete engine, transmission, or other major component rebuilds.
Electrical Diagnostics:
Testing electrical circuits, component resistance checks, voltage measurements, using multimeters.
Torque Specifications:
Precise torque values for critical fasteners to ensure proper assembly and prevent damage.
Special Tools:
Identification of any specialized tools required for specific repair or diagnostic procedures.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering from basic maintenance to full mechanical and electrical system overhauls.
Diagnostic Capabilities:
Advanced diagnostic information, including fault codes (if applicable), sensor data interpretation, and systematic troubleshooting.
Rebuild Instructions:
Detailed instructions for rebuilding major components like engines, transmissions, and differentials.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Format:
PDF (Portable Document Format)
Searchability:
Typically searchable text within the PDF, allowing for quick keyword-based information retrieval.
Print Quality
Quality:
High-resolution scans ensuring clarity of text and diagrams for printing.
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (Digital Download - not applicable)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital Download - not applicable)
Accessibility
Device Compatibility:
Compatible with any device capable of opening PDF files (computers, tablets, smartphones).
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type 300:
Likely a single-cylinder, liquid-cooled, 4-stroke engine (specific displacement around 270-300cc range).
Engine Type 400:
Likely a single-cylinder, liquid-cooled, 4-stroke engine (specific displacement around 375-400cc range).
Bore Stroke Note:
Specific bore and stroke dimensions will be detailed within the manual for each engine variant.
Engine Design:
SOHC (Single Overhead Camshaft) is common for this engine class.
Performance
Horsepower Estimate 300:
Estimated around 18-22 HP, subject to specific tuning and emissions regulations.
Horsepower Estimate 400:
Estimated around 25-30 HP, subject to specific tuning and emissions regulations.
Torque Estimate 300:
Estimated around 16-19 lb-ft.
Torque Estimate 400:
Estimated around 22-26 lb-ft.
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery System:
EFI (Electronic Fuel Injection) or Carbureted, depending on the specific sub-model and year. Manual will detail which system is present.
Recommended Fuel:
Unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87 or higher.
Lubrication
Oil Type Capacity Note:
Specific SAE viscosity grade and capacity will be listed, likely a 10W-40 or 10W-50 synthetic blend, with capacity around 2 quarts.
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
Automatic PVT (Polaris Variable Transmission) with Engine Braking
Optional
Optional Transmissions:
N/A (PVT is standard for these models).
Features
Drive Modes:
High, Low, Neutral, Reverse.
Cvtfuel Efficiency Note:
CVTs are designed for optimal power delivery across the RPM range, contributing to efficient power transfer rather than specific MPG figures.
Components
Drive Clutch:
Primary clutch (drive clutch) for engaging and disengaging power, driven by engine RPM.
Driven Clutch:
Secondary clutch (driven clutch) that receives power from the primary and transmits it to the gearcase.
Fluid Specs
Gearcase Oil Type:
Polaris AGL Synthetic Gearcase Lubricant or equivalent.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Wheelbase Note:
Wheelbase typically around 50-52 inches, providing stability.
Ground Clearance Note:
Ground clearance usually around 10-11 inches for obstacle navigation.
Length Width Height Note:
Specific dimensions for length, width, and height will be detailed in the manual for precise measurements.
Weights
Dry Weight Estimate:
Dry weight typically in the range of 600-670 lbs, depending on the specific model and features.
Towing Capacity Note:
Towing capacity typically around 1500 lbs, suitable for light trailers.
Rack Capacity Note:
Front and rear rack capacities are substantial for utility, usually around 90 lbs front and 180 lbs rear.
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Atv Safety Standards:
Adheres to ANSI/SVIA standards for ATVs.
Active Features
Braking System:
Hydraulic disc brakes on all wheels for reliable stopping power.
AWD System:
On-Demand True All-Wheel Drive (AWD) for enhanced traction and control in challenging terrain.
Passive Features
Rollover Protection:
ATVs, by design, do not have integrated roll cages like UTVs. Proper riding techniques and safety gear are paramount. Manual will stress rider safety.
Lighting:
Dual headlights and a tail/brake light for visibility.
Recommended Gear
Rider Safety Gear:
Helmet, eye protection, gloves, long sleeves, long pants, and sturdy boots are essential (as emphasized in the manual).
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment Features:
Basic instrumentation (speedometer, odometer, fuel gauge, engine hour meter). No advanced infotainment systems typical of cars.
Driver Assistance
Electronic Power Steering:
Available on some higher trim levels of the Sportsman line during these years, significantly reducing steering effort.
Connectivity
Connectivity Features:
N/A for this era of ATVs. Connectivity typically limited to accessory charging ports.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 100 hours or annually, whichever comes first. Manual will provide precise recommendation.
Air Filter Service:
Check every 20-40 hours, clean or replace as needed. More frequently in dusty conditions.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Recommended replacement every 1-2 years or per hour interval specified in the manual.
Cv Belt Inspection:
Inspect for wear and damage at regular intervals, typically every 100-200 hours. Replacement based on condition.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
Polaris PS-4 Full Synthetic 0W-40 or an equivalent API SG certified 10W-40 or 10W-50 synthetic motor oil.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze (e.g., Polaris Coolant or a 50/50 mix of distilled water and premium antifreeze).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid.
Known Issues
Common Wear Items:
CVT belts, suspension bushings, ball joints, tie rod ends, wheel bearings, and brake pads are typical wear items for ATVs operated in demanding conditions.
Cooling System Maintenance:
Regular coolant flushes and inspection of hoses are important to prevent overheating, a common concern in air-cooled or liquid-cooled engines under load.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Polaris Atv History:
Polaris has a long-standing reputation for innovation and dominance in the ATV market, particularly with the Sportsman line, introduced in 1993, known for its comfort and utility.
Model Evolution
Sportsman Evolution:
The Sportsman models have consistently evolved with technological advancements, comfort features, and engine performance improvements over the years. The 300 and 400 represent mid-range offerings within the utility segment.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Polaris vehicles are primarily manufactured in the United States.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Polaris Atv Awards:
Polaris Sportsman series consistently receives positive reviews for utility, comfort, and off-road performance from industry publications.
Ratings
Industry Ratings:
Often rated highly in its class for ride quality and capability.
Certifications
Emissions Compliance:
Models are manufactured to comply with relevant EPA and emissions standards for their respective model years.