POLARIS SPORTSMAN 500 TOURING EFI 2008 Full Service Manual
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The Polaris Sportsman 500 Touring EFI, a 2008 model year all-terrain vehicle, is engineered for comfortable two-up riding and versatile off-road exploration. This ATV features a robust 499cc liquid-cooled engine with Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) for responsive performance and efficiency. Its independent front and rear suspension, combined with an On-Demand All-Wheel Drive system, ensures a smooth and capable ride across varied terrains. Designed for recreational riders, hunters, and trail explorers, the Sportsman 500 Touring EFI prioritizes passenger comfort with a dedicated seat and backrest, alongside practical utility with front and rear cargo racks and a substantial towing capacity. This comprehensive English-language service and repair manual provides detailed guidance for maintaining and repairing the 2008 Polaris Sportsman 500 Touring EFI. It covers all essential systems, including the engine, automatic PVT transmission, drivetrain, suspension, brakes, electrical components, and fuel system. Within its pages, you will find step-by-step procedures for routine maintenance, troubleshooting common issues, component overhaul, and technical specifications. This manual is an invaluable resource for owners, mechanics, and technicians seeking to ensure the optimal performance, reliability, and longevity of their vehicle. 🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Polaris Model: Sportsman 500 Touring EFI Year: 2008 Category: ATV (All-Terrain Vehicle) 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Two-up touring ATV, emphasizing comfort and capability for extended rides. Target Audience: Recreational riders, hunters, trail explorers who value passenger comfort and utility. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Competed against other two-up ATVs from brands like Can-Am (Outlander Max), Arctic Cat (TRV), and Yamaha (Grizzly EPS 4x4). Key Features Seating: Designed for two riders with a dedicated passenger seat and backrest. Powertrain: Fuel-injected engine for improved throttle response, power, and fuel efficiency. Suspension: Independent front and rear suspension for a smoother ride over varied terrain. Drive System: On-Demand All-Wheel Drive (AWD) for enhanced traction. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Type: Full Service and Repair Manual Language: English Format: PDF Download Completeness: Comprehensive 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Detailed diagnosis, overhaul, performance tuning, EFI system, ignition, cooling. Transmission: Automatic PVT (Polaris Variable Transmission) operation, belt inspection, clutch service, gearbox maintenance. Drivetrain: Shaft drive, AWD system operation, front and rear differential service, CV joint maintenance, driveshaft inspection. Suspension: Front and rear suspension geometry, shock absorber adjustment and replacement, bushing inspection and replacement, wheel alignment. Brakes: Hydraulic disc brake system, brake pad replacement, caliper service, brake fluid bleeding and replacement, parking brake adjustment. Electrical: Wiring diagrams, battery system, charging system (stator, regulator/rectifier), starting system (starter motor, solenoid), lighting system, ignition system troubleshooting, EFI sensor diagnosis. Fuel System: EFI system components, fuel pump, injectors, fuel filter replacement, fuel tank service. Bodywork: Plastic panel removal and installation, seat service, rack systems, body component repair. Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance tasks, oil changes, filter replacements, lubrication points, battery care, tire pressure checks. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic charts for common problems, error code interpretation (if applicable to EFI system), step-by-step fault finding. Repair: Component disassembly and reassembly, part replacement, internal engine and transmission repair procedures. Overhaul: Engine and transmission rebuilding procedures. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive for professional technicians and advanced DIY mechanics. Diagnostics: Includes EFI system diagnostics, sensor readings, and potential fault code interpretations. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Searchability: Likely text-searchable for efficient information retrieval. Print Quality: Generally high, allowing for clear printing of diagrams and text. Binding Type: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type: N/A (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: 4-stroke, SOHC, Single Cylinder Displacement: 499cc Bore X Stroke: 92.0 mm x 76.0 mm Cooling System: Liquid-cooled Performance Horsepower: Approximately 39 HP (figures may vary slightly by source) Torque: Not readily specified in marketing materials, but designed for strong low-end and mid-range grunt. Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) with throttle body size typically around 44mm. Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline, minimum 87 octane. Lubrication Oil Type: SAE 5W-50 Synthetic ATV Engine Oil (refer to manual for exact spec). Oil Capacity: Approximately 2.2 L (2.3 US qt) with filter change (verify in manual). 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: Automatic Polaris Variable Transmission (PVT) with Engine Braking. Gear Selection: High, Low, Neutral, Reverse, Park. Features Drive Belt: Heavy-duty, high-performance belt designed for ATV use. Clutch Service: Includes primary and secondary clutch inspection, cleaning, and belt replacement procedures. Transmission Fluid: Polaris AGL Synthetic Gearcase Lubricant (refer to manual for exact spec). Transmission Fluid Capacity: Approximately 0.57 L (0.6 US qt) (verify in manual). 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approximately 211.8 cm (83.4 in) Width: Approximately 114.3 cm (45 in) Height: Approximately 129.5 cm (51 in) Wheelbase: Approximately 134.6 cm (53 in) Weights Dry Weight: Approximately 324 kg (715 lbs) Ground Clearance: Approximately 29.2 cm (11.5 in) Cargo Front Rack Capacity: Approximately 45 kg (100 lbs) Rear Rack Capacity: Approximately 90 kg (200 lbs) Towing Capacity: Approximately 680 kg (1500 lbs) Wheels Tires Front Tires: 25 x 8-12 Rear Tires: 25 x 11-10...
The Polaris Sportsman 500 Touring EFI, a 2008 model year all-terrain vehicle, is engineered for comfortable two-up riding and versatile off-road exploration. This ATV features a robust 499cc liquid-cooled engine with Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) for responsive performance and efficiency. Its independent front and rear suspension, combined with an On-Demand All-Wheel Drive system, ensures a smooth and capable ride across varied terrains. Designed for recreational riders, hunters, and trail explorers, the Sportsman 500 Touring EFI prioritizes passenger comfort with a dedicated seat and backrest, alongside practical utility with front and rear cargo racks and a substantial towing capacity.
This comprehensive English-language service and repair manual provides detailed guidance for maintaining and repairing the 2008 Polaris Sportsman 500 Touring EFI. It covers all essential systems, including the engine, automatic PVT transmission, drivetrain, suspension, brakes, electrical components, and fuel system. Within its pages, you will find step-by-step procedures for routine maintenance, troubleshooting common issues, component overhaul, and technical specifications. This manual is an invaluable resource for owners, mechanics, and technicians seeking to ensure the optimal performance, reliability, and longevity of their vehicle.
🏷️ Basic Information
Identification
Make:
Polaris
Model:
Sportsman 500 Touring EFI
Year:
2008
Category:
ATV (All-Terrain Vehicle)
👋 Introduction
Market Position
Segment:
Two-up touring ATV, emphasizing comfort and capability for extended rides.
Target Audience:
Recreational riders, hunters, trail explorers who value passenger comfort and utility.
Competitive Analysis
Competitors:
Competed against other two-up ATVs from brands like Can-Am (Outlander Max), Arctic Cat (TRV), and Yamaha (Grizzly EPS 4x4).
Key Features
Seating:
Designed for two riders with a dedicated passenger seat and backrest.
Powertrain:
Fuel-injected engine for improved throttle response, power, and fuel efficiency.
Suspension:
Independent front and rear suspension for a smoother ride over varied terrain.
Drive System:
On-Demand All-Wheel Drive (AWD) for enhanced traction.
Diagnostic charts for common problems, error code interpretation (if applicable to EFI system), step-by-step fault finding.
Repair:
Component disassembly and reassembly, part replacement, internal engine and transmission repair procedures.
Overhaul:
Engine and transmission rebuilding procedures.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive for professional technicians and advanced DIY mechanics.
Diagnostics:
Includes EFI system diagnostics, sensor readings, and potential fault code interpretations.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
PDF
Searchability:
Likely text-searchable for efficient information retrieval.
Print Quality:
Generally high, allowing for clear printing of diagrams and text.
Binding Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
4-stroke, SOHC, Single Cylinder
Displacement:
499cc
Bore X Stroke:
92.0 mm x 76.0 mm
Cooling System:
Liquid-cooled
Performance
Horsepower:
Approximately 39 HP (figures may vary slightly by source)
Torque:
Not readily specified in marketing materials, but designed for strong low-end and mid-range grunt.
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) with throttle body size typically around 44mm.
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline, minimum 87 octane.
Lubrication
Oil Type:
SAE 5W-50 Synthetic ATV Engine Oil (refer to manual for exact spec).
Oil Capacity:
Approximately 2.2 L (2.3 US qt) with filter change (verify in manual).
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Type:
Automatic Polaris Variable Transmission (PVT) with Engine Braking.
Gear Selection:
High, Low, Neutral, Reverse, Park.
Features
Drive Belt:
Heavy-duty, high-performance belt designed for ATV use.
Clutch Service:
Includes primary and secondary clutch inspection, cleaning, and belt replacement procedures.
Transmission Fluid:
Polaris AGL Synthetic Gearcase Lubricant (refer to manual for exact spec).
Transmission Fluid Capacity:
Approximately 0.57 L (0.6 US qt) (verify in manual).
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approximately 211.8 cm (83.4 in)
Width:
Approximately 114.3 cm (45 in)
Height:
Approximately 129.5 cm (51 in)
Wheelbase:
Approximately 134.6 cm (53 in)
Weights
Dry Weight:
Approximately 324 kg (715 lbs)
Ground Clearance:
Approximately 29.2 cm (11.5 in)
Cargo
Front Rack Capacity:
Approximately 45 kg (100 lbs)
Rear Rack Capacity:
Approximately 90 kg (200 lbs)
Towing Capacity:
Approximately 680 kg (1500 lbs)
Wheels Tires
Front Tires:
25 x 8-12
Rear Tires:
25 x 11-10
Wheelbase Bolt Pattern:
4x110mm (common for Polaris)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Atv Safety:
ATV use carries inherent risks; operator training and adherence to safety guidelines are paramount.
Active Features
AWD:
On-Demand AWD system automatically engages front wheels when slippage is detected.
Engine Braking:
PVT system provides engine braking on descents.
Passive Features
Braking System:
Hydraulic disc brakes on all wheels provide strong stopping power.
Lighting:
Halogen headlights and taillight/brake light for visibility.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Features:
Basic instrumentation cluster including speedometer, odometer, trip meter, fuel gauge, and indicator lights. No advanced infotainment system typically found on this model.
Driver Assistance
Features:
On-Demand AWD is the primary driver assistance feature for traction management.
Connectivity
Features:
No integrated connectivity features such as Bluetooth or GPS.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change:
Every 100 hours or 6 months (whichever comes first).
Air Filter:
Inspect every 25 hours, clean/replace as needed. Replace every 100 hours or annually.
Spark Plug:
Replace every 100 hours or annually.
Transmission Fluid Change:
Every 200 hours or 12 months.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Spec:
SAE 5W-50 Synthetic (refer to manual for exact API/JASO spec).
Transmission Fluid Spec:
Polaris AGL Synthetic Gearcase Lubricant.
Coolant Spec:
50/50 mixture of ethylene glycol antifreeze and distilled water (refer to manual for approved brands).
Brake Fluid Spec:
DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid (refer to manual for exact specification).
Known Issues
Common Problems:
Potential for PVT belt wear over time, occasional EFI sensor issues (e.g., TPS, MAP sensor), and general wear-and-tear on suspension components typical of off-road use.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Polaris History:
Polaris Industries Inc. is a long-standing American manufacturer of recreational vehicles, known for its snowmobiles, ATVs, and UTVs.
Model Evolution
Sportsman Lineage:
The Sportsman line has been a cornerstone of Polaris's ATV offerings, evolving significantly in engine technology, suspension, and features over the years. The 500cc platform has been a popular displacement for many years.
Production
Model Placement:
The 2008 Sportsman 500 Touring EFI was a key model in Polaris's mid-to-large displacement ATV segment, specifically targeting the two-up touring market.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Industry Awards:
Specific awards for the 2008 Sportsman 500 Touring EFI are not widely documented, but the Sportsman line consistently received positive reviews for its versatility and capability in its class.