🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Porsche Model: 911 Carrera 4 Chassis Code: 964 Generation Generation Name: Third Generation Generation Years: 1989-1994 Codes Model Code: 964 Carrera 4 👋 Introduction Market Position Positioning: The Porsche 964 Carrera 4 represented a significant evolution of the iconic 911, introducing all-wheel drive and modern amenities while retaining its core driving dynamics. It catered to discerning enthusiasts seeking a blend of performance, luxury, and everyday usability. Competitive Analysis Competitors: During its production run, the 964 Carrera 4 competed with other high-performance sports cars and grand tourers of the era, including the Ferrari 348, Chevrolet Corvette ZR-1, and various high-specification European models. Its all-wheel-drive system offered a distinct advantage in traction and all-weather capability. Key Features Distinguishing Features: Standard all-wheel drive, significantly revised chassis and suspension, Bosch Motronic engine management, aerodynamic enhancements (integrated bumpers, retractable rear spoiler), optional Tiptronic automatic transmission, improved safety features, and a more refined interior compared to its predecessor (911 G-Series). 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Sections: Volume 1: Engine, Maintenance, Self-diagnosis, Crankcase, Suspension, Crankshaft, Pistons, Cylinder Head, Valve Drive, Lubrication, Cooling, Fuel Supply, Electronic Injection, Exhaust System/Emission Controls, Starter, Power Supply, Cruise Control, Ignition System, Diagnosis. Volume 2: Manual Transmission, Clutch, Controls, Gears, Shafts, Differential, Transaxle System, All-Wheel Drive, Diagnosis. Volume 3: Automatic Transmission, Torque Converter, Controls, Case, Gear, Shafts, Differential, Transaxle System, Diagnosis. Volume 4: Chassis, Front Wheel Suspension, Rear Wheel Suspension, Axle Shaft, Wheels, Tires, Alignment, Antiblock System, Brakes (Mechanical, Hydraulic, Regulator, Booster), Steering, Diagnosis. Volume 5: Body, Body-Front Section, Body-Center Section, Body-Rear Section, Lids, Doors, Electric Sunroof, Hardtop, Bumpers, Glasses, Window Control, Exterior Equipment, Interior Equipment, Seats, Seat Covers. Volume 6: Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning, Diagnosis, Instruments, Fuel Gauge, Alarm System, Radio, Telephone, On-board Computer, Windshield Wipers and Washer, Exterior Lights, Lamps, Switches, Interior Lights, Diagnosis. Volume 7: Electrics Wiring Diagrams, Wiring. Page Count Estimated Total Pages: Approx. 1000-1500 pages (estimated across 7 volumes) Manual Type Type: Comprehensive Workshop/Service Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Digital (likely PDF, as indicated by .zip) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Major Systems: Engine (M64 series), Lubrication System, Cooling System, Fuel System (Bosch Motronic), Ignition System, Exhaust System, Emission Controls, Starter System, Power Supply, Cruise Control, Manual Transmission (G50), Automatic Transmission (Tiptronic/Tiptronic S), All-Wheel Drive System, Clutch, Differential, Transaxle, Front Suspension, Rear Suspension, Axles, Brakes (ABS), Steering System, Chassis, Body Structures, Doors, Lids, Sunroof, HVAC System, Instruments, Electrical Systems, Lighting, Audio System, On-board Computer. Procedures Included Maintenance Procedures: Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug replacement, fluid level checks and top-offs, brake pad and rotor replacement, belt inspection and replacement, air filter replacement. Diagnostic Procedures: Self-diagnosis of engine management, transmission, ABS, HVAC, and other electronic systems; troubleshooting common fault codes and symptoms. Repair Procedures: Engine rebuild (crankshaft, pistons, cylinder head, valve train), transmission overhaul, clutch replacement, brake system overhaul, suspension component replacement, steering rack repair, body panel repair, electrical component troubleshooting and replacement, HVAC system diagnosis and repair. Technical Depth Depth: Advanced diagnostic and repair procedures, complete engine and transmission rebuilds, detailed electrical system schematics, component-level troubleshooting, specifications for alignment, balancing, and torque values. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Digital Format: PDF (extracted from .zip), likely searchable text and image-based pages. Print Quality Image Resolution: High-resolution scans of original diagrams and text, suitable for printing. Binding Type Binding: Not Applicable (Digital Format) Paper Type Paper Type: Not Applicable (Digital Format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Naturally Aspirated Flat-Six (Boxer) Engine Code: M64/01 (Carrera 4) Displacement: 3.6 Liters (3600 cc) Bore X Stroke: 100 mm x 76.4 mm Compression Ratio: 11.0:1 Performance Horsepower: 250 PS (247 bhp / 184 kW) at 6100 rpm Torque: 312 Nm (230 lb-ft) at 4800 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Bosch Motronic M2.7 or M2.7.2 Electronic Fuel Injection Fuel Type: Unleaded Premium Gasoline (98 RON / 93 AKI) Ignition System Ignition Type: Distributorless Ignition System (DIS) with knock control Cooling System Cooling Type: Air-cooled with oil cooler and thermostatically controlled fan Lubrication System Oil Capacity: Approx. 8.5 Liters (8.9 US Quarts) with filter Oil Specification: Mobil 1 0W-40 or equivalent (refer to manual for exact Porsche A40 approval) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type Standard: 5-Speed Manual Transaxle Optional Transmission Type Optional: 4-Speed Tiptronic Automatic Transmission (introduced later in the 964 generation) Features All Wheel Drive: Viscous coupling center differential, distributing power front and rear. Manual Gear Ratios: Specific ratios for 1st-5th gears available in the manual. Transaxle Fluid Capacity: Approx. 2.7 Liters (2.9 US Quarts) for manual, 7.0 Liters (7.4 US Quarts) for automatic (refer to manual for exact specification). Transaxle Fluid Specification: Porsche Type 000.043.205.00 (or equivalent GL-5 gear oil) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 4250 mm (167.3 in) Width: 1775 mm (69.9 in) Height: 1310 mm (51.6 in) Wheelbase: 2272 mm (89.4 in) Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 1450 kg (3197 lbs) for Carrera...
The Porsche 964 Carrera 4 represented a significant evolution of the iconic 911, introducing all-wheel drive and modern amenities while retaining its core driving dynamics. It catered to discerning enthusiasts seeking a blend of performance, luxury, and everyday usability.
Competitive Analysis
Competitors:
During its production run, the 964 Carrera 4 competed with other high-performance sports cars and grand tourers of the era, including the Ferrari 348, Chevrolet Corvette ZR-1, and various high-specification European models. Its all-wheel-drive system offered a distinct advantage in traction and all-weather capability.
Key Features
Distinguishing Features:
Standard all-wheel drive, significantly revised chassis and suspension, Bosch Motronic engine management, aerodynamic enhancements (integrated bumpers, retractable rear spoiler), optional Tiptronic automatic transmission, improved safety features, and a more refined interior compared to its predecessor (911 G-Series).
Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug replacement, fluid level checks and top-offs, brake pad and rotor replacement, belt inspection and replacement, air filter replacement.
Diagnostic Procedures:
Self-diagnosis of engine management, transmission, ABS, HVAC, and other electronic systems; troubleshooting common fault codes and symptoms.
Repair Procedures:
Engine rebuild (crankshaft, pistons, cylinder head, valve train), transmission overhaul, clutch replacement, brake system overhaul, suspension component replacement, steering rack repair, body panel repair, electrical component troubleshooting and replacement, HVAC system diagnosis and repair.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Advanced diagnostic and repair procedures, complete engine and transmission rebuilds, detailed electrical system schematics, component-level troubleshooting, specifications for alignment, balancing, and torque values.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Digital Format:
PDF (extracted from .zip), likely searchable text and image-based pages.
Print Quality
Image Resolution:
High-resolution scans of original diagrams and text, suitable for printing.
Binding Type
Binding:
Not Applicable (Digital Format)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
Not Applicable (Digital Format)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
Naturally Aspirated Flat-Six (Boxer)
Engine Code:
M64/01 (Carrera 4)
Displacement:
3.6 Liters (3600 cc)
Bore X Stroke:
100 mm x 76.4 mm
Compression Ratio:
11.0:1
Performance
Horsepower:
250 PS (247 bhp / 184 kW) at 6100 rpm
Torque:
312 Nm (230 lb-ft) at 4800 rpm
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Bosch Motronic M2.7 or M2.7.2 Electronic Fuel Injection
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Premium Gasoline (98 RON / 93 AKI)
Ignition System
Ignition Type:
Distributorless Ignition System (DIS) with knock control
Cooling System
Cooling Type:
Air-cooled with oil cooler and thermostatically controlled fan
Lubrication System
Oil Capacity:
Approx. 8.5 Liters (8.9 US Quarts) with filter
Oil Specification:
Mobil 1 0W-40 or equivalent (refer to manual for exact Porsche A40 approval)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type Standard:
5-Speed Manual Transaxle
Optional
Transmission Type Optional:
4-Speed Tiptronic Automatic Transmission (introduced later in the 964 generation)
Features
All Wheel Drive:
Viscous coupling center differential, distributing power front and rear.
Manual Gear Ratios:
Specific ratios for 1st-5th gears available in the manual.
Transaxle Fluid Capacity:
Approx. 2.7 Liters (2.9 US Quarts) for manual, 7.0 Liters (7.4 US Quarts) for automatic (refer to manual for exact specification).
Transaxle Fluid Specification:
Porsche Type 000.043.205.00 (or equivalent GL-5 gear oil)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
4250 mm (167.3 in)
Width:
1775 mm (69.9 in)
Height:
1310 mm (51.6 in)
Wheelbase:
2272 mm (89.4 in)
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 1450 kg (3197 lbs) for Carrera 4 manual
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Approx. 1870 kg (4123 lbs)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Crash Test Ratings:
Limited official crash test data from modern agencies for this era. Porsche engineering prioritized structural integrity and occupant protection.
Active Features
Active Safety Features:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), all-wheel drive for enhanced traction.
Passive Features
Passive Safety Features:
Reinforced chassis, crumple zones, three-point seat belts, optional airbags (driver-side airbag became standard later in the generation).
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
Factory-installed radio/cassette player, optional CD player. Later models may have optional on-board computer. Limited integration compared to modern vehicles.
Driver Assistance
Driver Assistance Features:
ABS, Cruise Control.
Connectivity
Connectivity Options:
None from the factory. Telephone installation was a dealer option but primitive.
Instruments
Instrument Cluster:
Classic five-dial layout: speedometer, tachometer, oil pressure, oil temperature, fuel level. Includes warning lights for various systems.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 10,000 km (6,000 miles) or 1 year, whichever comes first.
Major Service Interval:
Every 40,000 km (24,000 miles) or 4 years, typically including spark plugs, belts, and a thorough inspection.
Fluid Specifications
Brake Fluid:
DOT 4 (refer to manual for specific Porsche approval)
Coolant:
Not applicable (air-cooled engine)
Known Issues
Common Issues:
Intermediate shaft (IMS) bearing wear (less prevalent than later models but still a consideration), cylinder head tinning (especially on earlier M64 engines), rear main seal leaks, HVAC blower motor failure, power steering leaks, oil cooler leaks.
Specific 964 Issues:
Early models had some oil feed issues, addressed by upgrades. The power steering system requires regular maintenance to prevent leaks. The viscous coupling in the AWD system can degrade over time.
Porsche Part Number: 964.110.130.00 (or equivalent Mann-Filter C36170)
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Heritage:
Porsche's legacy is built on performance, engineering excellence, and motorsport success. The 911, introduced in 1963, is its most iconic model, continuously evolving while retaining its distinctive character.
Model Evolution
964 Development:
The 964 generation marked a significant modernization of the 911, with over 85% of its components being new or redesigned. It bridged the gap between the classic 911 and the more contemporary 993 generation.
Production
Production Years:
1989-1994
Manufacturing Location:
Zuffenhausen, Germany
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Automotive Awards:
While specific awards for the 964 generation are less documented in contemporary publications compared to modern cars, it is widely regarded by automotive journalists and enthusiasts as a significant and desirable model in the Porsche 911 lineage.
Ratings
Enthusiast Ratings:
Consistently ranked highly in lists of 'best Porsches' and 'future classics' due to its blend of classic 911 feel with modern updates.