2009-2011 RENAULT DACIA DUSTER Factory Service Repair Manual
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Renault/Dacia Model: Duster Model Years Covered: 2009, 2010, 2011 Generation Generation: First Generation (HS) Codes Chassis Code: HS 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Compact SUV/Crossover Brand Positioning: Renault's value-oriented, rugged SUV offering, also marketed under the Dacia brand for budget-conscious consumers. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Dacia Duster competed against vehicles like the Nissan Qashqai, Kia Sportage, Hyundai ix35, and Skoda Yeti in various markets. Its value proposition and off-road capability (especially in Dacia branding) set it apart. Key Features Manual Value Proposition: Provides comprehensive factory-level repair and maintenance information, enabling DIY repairs and informed servicing, covering a wide range of technical aspects. Vehicle Key Attributes: Robust construction, practical interior space, available 4x4 drivetrain, affordable pricing, and respectable off-road capability for its class. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas General Coverage: Comprehensive repair and service information Specific Systems: Engine overhaul, brakes, sunroof, timing belt, wiring diagrams, troubleshooting, engine performance, front end, suspension, transmission, air conditioning, computer diagnostics, firing orders, factory maintenance, serpentine belt, U-joints/CV-joints, driving concerns, torque specifications, repair procedures, illustrations Page Count Estimated Page Count: Thousands of pages (as per product description) Manual Type Manual Type: Factory Service Repair Manual Language Language: Likely English (common for international service manuals, though not explicitly stated) Format Format: PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Systems: Engine overhaul and rebuilding, engine performance, firing orders, timing belt replacement, serpentine belt routings Drivetrain Systems: Transmission information, U-joint and CV-joint service procedures Braking Systems: Brakes (detailed service and repair) Suspension Steering: Front end procedures and specifications, suspension service Electrical Electronics: Wiring diagrams, computer diagnostic codes, troubleshooting and diagnostics Comfort Convenience: Sunroof service, air conditioning service and capacities Procedures Included Maintenance: Factory maintenance schedules and charts Repair Rebuild: Engine overhaul and rebuilding, detailed repair procedures Diagnostics: Trouble codes, troubleshooting and diagnostics, computer diagnostic codes Adjustments Replacements: Timing belt replacement, serpentine belt routings, U-joint and CV-joint service Technical Depth Depth Of Coverage: Comprehensive, covering engine overhaul to detailed repair procedures and specifications Diagnostic Capabilities: Detailed information on trouble codes, computer diagnostics, and general troubleshooting Specification Detail: Complete torque specifications, detailed specifications covered Illustrations Illustration Count: Hundreds of illustrations 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Print Quality Printability: Printable pages Zoom Capability: High zoom for detailed parts viewing Binding Type Binding Type: N/A (Digital PDF) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital PDF) Compatibility Operating Systems: PC & MAC compatible ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Options 2009-2011: Likely included 1.6L petrol (K4M), 2.0L petrol (F4R), and 1.5L dCi diesel (K9K) engines. Specific availability varied by market. Engine Displacement Example 1.6L: 1598 cc Engine Displacement Example 2.0L: 1998 cc Engine Displacement Example 1.5L Dci: 1461 cc Performance Horsepower Example 1.6L Petrol: Approx. 105-110 PS (77-81 kW) Horsepower Example 2.0L Petrol: Approx. 135-140 PS (99-103 kW) Horsepower Example 1.5L Dci: Approx. 85-110 PS (63-81 kW), depending on tune Fuel System Fuel Delivery Petrol: Multi-point fuel injection (MPI) Fuel Delivery Diesel: Common Rail Direct Injection (CRDi) Engine Management Ignition System Petrol: Electronic ignition, typically distributorless (DIS) or coil-on-plug Timing System Timing Belt Vs Chain: Likely uses timing belts for petrol engines (K4M, F4R) and a timing chain for the K9K diesel engine. 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type Standard: 5-speed manual transmission Optional Transmission Type Optional: 4-speed automatic transmission (often available on 2.0L petrol models and specific diesel variants, depending on market) Features Drivetrain Options: Available in 2WD (front-wheel drive) and 4x4 (all-wheel drive) configurations. Fluid Specifications Manual Transmission Fluid Type: Typically a GL-4 or GL-5 compliant gear oil, with specific viscosity like 75W-80 or 75W-90. Refer to manual for exact specification. Automatic Transmission Fluid Type: ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid) conforming to Renault specifications (e.g., RenaultMatic D2 or equivalent). Refer to manual for exact specification. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length Approx: 4021 mm (early models) Width Approx: 1822 mm Height Approx: 1625 mm (2WD) / 1690 mm (4x4) Weights Curb Weight Approx 2Wd: 1200 - 1300 kg Curb Weight Approx 4X4: 1350 - 1500 kg Cargo Cargo Volume Approx Seats Up: 475 - 500 liters Cargo Volume Approx Seats Down: Up to 1600 liters 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Euro Ncap Rating: 3 Stars (2011 model, standard equipment). Higher ratings may apply with optional safety packs. Active Features Standard Safety Features: ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), EBD (Electronic Brakeforce Distribution), EBA (Emergency Brake Assist) often standard. ESP (Electronic Stability Program) became more common in later versions or as an option. Passive Features Airbags: Front airbags for driver and passenger. Side airbags and curtain airbags were often optional or unavailable on base models. Seatbelts: 3-point seatbelts with pre-tensioners for front occupants. ISOFIX child seat anchor points. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System Features: Base models typically featured a radio with CD player and MP3 compatibility. Higher trims might include auxiliary input or USB connectivity. Bluetooth hands-free calling was often an...
Renault's value-oriented, rugged SUV offering, also marketed under the Dacia brand for budget-conscious consumers.
Competitive Analysis
Key Competitors:
Dacia Duster competed against vehicles like the Nissan Qashqai, Kia Sportage, Hyundai ix35, and Skoda Yeti in various markets. Its value proposition and off-road capability (especially in Dacia branding) set it apart.
Key Features
Manual Value Proposition:
Provides comprehensive factory-level repair and maintenance information, enabling DIY repairs and informed servicing, covering a wide range of technical aspects.
Vehicle Key Attributes:
Robust construction, practical interior space, available 4x4 drivetrain, affordable pricing, and respectable off-road capability for its class.
Likely included 1.6L petrol (K4M), 2.0L petrol (F4R), and 1.5L dCi diesel (K9K) engines. Specific availability varied by market.
Engine Displacement Example 1.6L:
1598 cc
Engine Displacement Example 2.0L:
1998 cc
Engine Displacement Example 1.5L Dci:
1461 cc
Performance
Horsepower Example 1.6L Petrol:
Approx. 105-110 PS (77-81 kW)
Horsepower Example 2.0L Petrol:
Approx. 135-140 PS (99-103 kW)
Horsepower Example 1.5L Dci:
Approx. 85-110 PS (63-81 kW), depending on tune
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery Petrol:
Multi-point fuel injection (MPI)
Fuel Delivery Diesel:
Common Rail Direct Injection (CRDi)
Engine Management
Ignition System Petrol:
Electronic ignition, typically distributorless (DIS) or coil-on-plug
Timing System
Timing Belt Vs Chain:
Likely uses timing belts for petrol engines (K4M, F4R) and a timing chain for the K9K diesel engine.
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type Standard:
5-speed manual transmission
Optional
Transmission Type Optional:
4-speed automatic transmission (often available on 2.0L petrol models and specific diesel variants, depending on market)
Features
Drivetrain Options:
Available in 2WD (front-wheel drive) and 4x4 (all-wheel drive) configurations.
Fluid Specifications
Manual Transmission Fluid Type:
Typically a GL-4 or GL-5 compliant gear oil, with specific viscosity like 75W-80 or 75W-90. Refer to manual for exact specification.
Automatic Transmission Fluid Type:
ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid) conforming to Renault specifications (e.g., RenaultMatic D2 or equivalent). Refer to manual for exact specification.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length Approx:
4021 mm (early models)
Width Approx:
1822 mm
Height Approx:
1625 mm (2WD) / 1690 mm (4x4)
Weights
Curb Weight Approx 2Wd:
1200 - 1300 kg
Curb Weight Approx 4X4:
1350 - 1500 kg
Cargo
Cargo Volume Approx Seats Up:
475 - 500 liters
Cargo Volume Approx Seats Down:
Up to 1600 liters
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Euro Ncap Rating:
3 Stars (2011 model, standard equipment). Higher ratings may apply with optional safety packs.
Active Features
Standard Safety Features:
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), EBD (Electronic Brakeforce Distribution), EBA (Emergency Brake Assist) often standard. ESP (Electronic Stability Program) became more common in later versions or as an option.
Passive Features
Airbags:
Front airbags for driver and passenger. Side airbags and curtain airbags were often optional or unavailable on base models.
Seatbelts:
3-point seatbelts with pre-tensioners for front occupants. ISOFIX child seat anchor points.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System Features:
Base models typically featured a radio with CD player and MP3 compatibility. Higher trims might include auxiliary input or USB connectivity. Bluetooth hands-free calling was often an option.
Navigation:
Optional navigation system may have been available on higher trim levels.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Available as an option or standard on higher trim levels.
Parking Sensors:
Rear parking sensors were often an option.
Connectivity
Remote Central Locking:
Standard on most models, often with keyless entry fob.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 15,000 km (approx. 9,300 miles) or 1 year, whichever comes first. Diesel engines may have slightly different intervals. (Refer to manual for exact interval based on engine and driving conditions).
Timing Belt Replacement Interval:
For petrol engines (K4M, F4R), generally around 90,000 to 120,000 km (approx. 56,000 to 75,000 miles) or 5-6 years. The K9K diesel typically uses a timing chain. Crucial to verify with manual.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Spec Petrol:
Typically a low-viscosity synthetic oil like 5W-30 or 5W-40 meeting Renault RN 0700/0710 specifications.
Engine Oil Spec Diesel:
Typically a low-viscosity synthetic oil like 5W-30 meeting Renault RN 0710 or RN 0720 specifications (for diesel particulate filter compatibility).
Coolant Specifications:
Ethylene glycol-based coolant with OAT (Organic Acid Technology) or HOAT (Hybrid OAT) additives, often specified as Renault Type D or a compatible universal coolant.
Brake Fluid Specifications:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid. Refer to manual for specific DOT requirement.
Known Issues
Common Issues Early Models:
Some early models may experience minor electrical gremlins, clutch wear (especially with heavy use), and occasional suspension component wear. The diesel particulate filter (DPF) can be prone to clogging if the vehicle is not used for sufficient longer journeys. Some reports of interior trim rattles.
Timing Belt Maintenance Importance:
Critical to adhere to timing belt replacement intervals on petrol engines due to the potential for catastrophic engine damage if the belt fails.
Fuel Recommendations
Petrol Octane:
Unleaded gasoline. Octane rating typically 95 RON (equivalent to 91 AKI in North America). 98 RON (93 AKI) can be used for potentially improved performance/efficiency. Check manual for specific recommendations.
Diesel Grade:
Diesel fuel. Ensure compliance with local emissions standards. Use of low-sulfur diesel is standard in most regions.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Renault Heritage:
Renault has a long history in automotive manufacturing, known for its innovative designs and diverse range of vehicles, including popular SUVs and utility vehicles.
Dacia Heritage:
Dacia, a Romanian manufacturer, was acquired by Renault in 1999. It has since been repositioned as Renault's value brand, producing robust and affordable vehicles.
Model Evolution
Duster Introduction:
The Dacia Duster was first unveiled in 2009 at the Geneva Motor Show and launched for the 2010 model year. It was designed as a practical, affordable, and rugged SUV.
Production
Production Locations:
Primarily manufactured at Renault's Mioveni plant in Romania. It was also produced or assembled in other countries under different Renault sub-brands or for specific markets (e.g., Russia, India, Brazil).
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Sales Recognition:
The Dacia Duster was a significant sales success for Dacia/Renault, particularly in European markets, due to its aggressive pricing and practicality.
Ratings
Off Road Capability Reviews:
Received positive reviews for its off-road prowess, especially for a vehicle in its price segment, attributed to its ground clearance and available 4x4 system.
Certifications
Emission Standards:
Compliant with Euro IV (and potentially Euro V for later 2011 models) emission standards depending on engine and market.