Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (active torque split for automatic, viscous coupling for manual).
Manual Transmission Gear Ratios:
Refer to manual for specific gear ratios by model.
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Subaru ATF HP (Highly recommend using specified fluid for longevity).
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Wheelbase:
103.1 inches
Length:
179.7 inches
Width:
69.7 inches
Height:
63.0 inches
Ground Clearance:
8.0 inches
Wheel Size:
16-inch or 17-inch alloy wheels (depending on trim)
Tire Size:
215/60R16 or 225/55R17 (typical, confirm with vehicle sticker)
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
5x100mm
Interior
Passenger Volume:
Approx. 95.0 cubic feet
Cargo
Cargo Volume Behind Rear Seats:
Approx. 30.1 cubic feet
Cargo Volume With Rear Seats Folded:
Approx. 63.1 cubic feet
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 3,300 - 3,500 lbs (depending on configuration)
Towing Capacity:
2,400 lbs (check owner's manual for specific limits and requirements)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Front Impact:
5-Star (for driver and passenger)
NHTSA Side Impact:
5-Star (for front and rear passengers)
IIHS Frontal Offset Score:
Good
Active Features
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
AWD:
Standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive for enhanced traction and stability.
Passive Features
Airbags:
Front dual-stage airbags, front side-impact airbags (optional on some trims).
Seatbelts:
3-point front and rear seatbelts, pre-tensioners and load limiters for front seats.
Child Seat Anchors:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory AM/FM/CD audio system. Higher trims may offer premium sound or subwoofer.
Climate Control:
Manual or automatic climate control systems, depending on trim level.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Standard cruise control.
Traction Control:
Available traction control system on some models.
Connectivity
Auxiliary Input:
Some models may feature an auxiliary audio input jack.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 3,750 miles or 6 months (severe driving) / 7,500 miles or 12 months (normal driving) - consult manual for specifics.
Timing Belt Replacement:
Typically every 105,000 miles or 105 months (critical replacement interval for interference engines).
Coolant Flush:
Every 30,000 miles or 30 months (Subaru Super Coolant).
Brake Fluid Flush:
Every 30,000 miles or 30 months.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Viscosity:
5W-30 (API certified)
Engine Oil Capacity:
4.8 US quarts (with filter) for 2.5L naturally aspirated.
Coolant Type:
Subaru Super Coolant (Blue) or equivalent HOAT (Hybrid Organic Acid Technology) coolant.
Transmission Fluid Manual:
GL-5 Gear Oil (75W-90 recommended).
Differential Fluid Front:
GL-5 Gear Oil (75W-90 recommended).
Differential Fluid Rear:
GL-5 Gear Oil (75W-90 recommended).
Known Issues
Head Gaskets:
While less prevalent in the 2.5L EJ253 than earlier EJ engines, it's still a potential concern and warrants inspection, especially if overheating is noted. The manual provides diagnostic procedures.
O2 Sensors:
Premature failure of oxygen sensors can lead to CELs and poor fuel economy. Manual guides testing and replacement.
Catalytic Converter:
Can become clogged or fail, affecting performance and emissions. Manual provides diagnostic steps for emissions systems.
Wheel Bearings:
Rear wheel bearings can be prone to premature wear. Manual covers inspection and replacement.
Cv Axles:
Outer CV boots can tear, leading to grease loss and eventual joint failure. Manual details inspection and replacement of CV axles.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Subaru Philosophy:
Subaru's long-standing reputation for building durable, capable vehicles with a focus on safety and All-Wheel Drive technology.
Model Evolution
First Generation:
The first generation Forester (SF series) debuted in 1997. The 2003-2004 models represent the second generation (SG series), which introduced a significant redesign with improved styling, safety, and refinement.
Second Generation Updates:
The SG generation offered a stiffer chassis, updated powertrains, and a more modern interior compared to its predecessor. The introduction of the turbocharged XT model provided a performance variant.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Gunma Prefecture, Japan
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
IIHS Top Safety Pick:
The Forester often received high marks from the IIHS, frequently earning 'Good' ratings in crash tests, indicating strong structural integrity.
Car And Driver 10Best:
While not always on the 10Best list, the Forester has been a consistent competitor in comparison tests, praised for its practicality and AWD capability.
Ratings
User Satisfaction:
Generally well-regarded by owners for reliability, all-weather capability, and utility.